Identification of People's Preference Towards the Use of 3D Construction Printing Technology as a Method for Home Construction Method in Indonesia

Dewi Larasati, Rositha Mujica

Abstract


Various sectors have undergone changes and developments with the existence of technology. One of the sectors affected by the development of the technology industry is the construction sector. The construction sector is experiencing slow growth compared to other sectors. The construction industry in Indonesia is still influenced by using quite a lot of human labor. One of the technologies in the construction industry is 3D construction printing. This technology is claimed to build houses faster, cheaper, and more efficiently. The community as a market and players from the construction sector take an essential part so that development using this technology becomes right on target, especially in the construction of residential houses for the community. The purpose of this study is to find out people's preferences regarding the existence of 3d construction printing technology for residential construction to open the potential for alternative house construction methods other than conventional methods. The research method is carried out using a qualitative approach. The data collection method uses an open-ended online questionnaire and is distributed freely (non-random sampling). This research also showed what kind of community category that interested in building their home using this technology. The collected data was then analyzed qualitatively through content analysis using the JMP program. The results showed categories of public opinion regarding using 3D construction printing technology as a house construction method, including Impressive, Sustainability, Innovation, Effectiveness, Inexperienced, Usefulness, Efficiency, Complexity, High construction costs, and Quality Test.

Furthermore, regarding people's preferences for using 3D Construction Printing to build their homes, 41% said yes, 41% said maybe, and 16% said no. This shows that this technology is mainly accepted by the public but due to a lack of understanding, research, and knowledge, so that many answers as possible. The community category most interested in using this technology to build their homes are people with a monthly income of around 3-6 million rupiah, and the occupation is government employees and entrepreneurs with the same percentage of 0,6 as other occupations below 0,5. The categories are inexperienced and usefulness. The results of this study are expected to be a consideration for stakeholders in building houses using the 3D construction printing method that can be used for residential homes in Indonesia.


Keywords


Preferences, 3D Constrcution Printing, Industry 4.0, Construction, Technology

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24853/ijbesr.7.1.31-40

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