Proceedings of The 2th International Multidisciplinary Conference 2016

BUSINESS GROUP’S ROLE IN THE MARKETINGOF FRESH WATER AQUACULTURE COMMODITY (SURVEY ON TWO VILLAGES IN SUBANG AND PURWAKARTA REGENCIES)

Aminuddin Irfani, Muhardi Muhardi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The background of thisresearchis the existenceof two villagesthat possessidentical economic leading sector,which is fresh water aquaculture. Despite of their similarity, these villages are also hold a determiningdifference in the way they practice their business. Fresh water aquaculturefarmers in Nagrog Village operatetheir businesses in togetherness and collectively. Meanwhile,the practices of aquaculturein Mayang Village arestill conducted individually. Based on the background above, this research is conducted to analyze roles ofbusiness group in fresh water aquaculture cultivation commodities marketing.The method utilized in thisresearchwas a descriptive analysis. Objects of this researchare Mayang Village in Subang Regency andNagrog Village in Purwakarta Regency. Based on thephenomenon, researchers are interested toanalyzetheexistence of fresh water aquaculture business groupon these villages, the marketing process of fresh wateraquaculture commodity, and the role of business group in the marketing of aquaculture commodity in bothvillages. Fromthisresearch, the obtained results show thatbusiness group has been formed in NagrogVillage;meanwhile in Mayang Village despite the aquaculture business that has been practiced longer than the ones inNagrog Village, business group is yet to be formed.Compared to Mayang Village, aquaculture commoditymarketing is more successful in Nagrog Village. The existence of business group provides a significant role inaquaculture commodity marketing.

Keywords: Aquaculture, business group, commodity marketing, leading sector.

PENGARUH DIVIDEN DAN LEVERAGETERHADAPPERKIRAAN HARGA SAHAM (Studi pada Perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode2006-2011)

Anessa Musfitria — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh deviden dan leverage terhadap perkiraan harga
saham. Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di BursaEfek Indonesia
periode 2006-2011 dengan jumlah 61 perusahaan. Model penelitian menggunakan regresiberganda dengan data panel menggunakan metode PLS. Variabel dependen dalam penelitianini adalah harga saham sedangkan variabel independennya adalah dividendan leverage.Berdasarkan hasil analisisdapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwadividenmemiliki pengaruh yangsignifikan terhadap harga saham, sedangkanLeverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap hargasaham.

Abstract

This journal aims to see the effect of dividend and leverage to forecast stock prices. The
sample used is a listed company on the Indonesian Stock Bursa2006-2011 period with thenumber of 61 companies. The research model using multiple regression with panel datausing PLS method. The dependent variable in this study is the stock price while theindependent variable is the dividend and leverage. Based on the results of the calculation canbe concluded that the dividend has a significant effect on stock prices, whileLeverage has noeffect on stock prices.

Keywords:dividen, leverage, saham

BANK FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE USING CAMEL RATIO ANDMARKET VALUE TOBIN’S QOFBANKING SUB-SECTOR LISTED ATINDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE

Darwin Simanjuntak, Francis M. Hutabarat — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Bank is essentially an entitiesthat raise funds from the public in the form of savings and channel them to thepublic in the form of credit. Bank function as an intermediary institution has made a bank has a strategicposition in the economy. However, bank need to be able to evaluate themselves whether they are able to continueperforming their function or not and how they are fare in the market. There are various ways for bank to analyzebank performance, and one of them through Bank Financial Ratios. The study is descriptive and datacollectedwere analyzed and presented according to the data of Banking Companies Sub Sector Listed in Indonesia StockExchange from year 2011 to 2015. There are four companies studied, namely: BMRI, BBRI, BBCA and BBNIwhich is the biggest banks in Indonesia. The results of the study shows CAMEL ratio of CAR, NPL, ROA, ROE,LDR that generally good performance and market value ratio of Tobins’Q resulted in market see the bankingcompanies stock as undervalued.

Keywords:CAMEL, Bank, Financial Performance, Tobin’s Q

THE EFFECT OF CUSTOMER MOTIVATION,SERVICE QUALITY AND SATISFACTION ON CUSTOMER LOYALTY FUTSALIN DKI JAKARTA

Dicky Hida Syahchari, Rosaidah Permanasari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Recently, futsal sport is very popular in Indonesia society especially young people. Thedemand of this sport is very high. Many entrepreneurs started business in the futsal sport,however, the increasing of the business causes a high competition, therefore,theyshouldknow what influence factors of costumer motivation to play in futsal court. Themanagements have to meet of the standards of good quality to give a satisfaction forfutsal costumer, which end of the day could increase of consumer loyalty. The researchwas conducted on a futsal court in DKI Jakarta. The sample are 17 futsal court in DKIJakarta. Method of sampling is a stratified random sampling,The results of multipleregression analysis, there are a significant influence simultaneously of ConsumerMotivation, Quality of Service and Customer Satisfaction on Consumer Loyalty.Thevalue of F is 22.716, moreover, the value of effect in simultaneously of consumermotivation, quality of service and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty is27.8%. Onother hand, thevalues of effect in partial are22.4%, 18.7% and 12.3%. This researchhas suggested that each of independent variables have supported each other and theeffect of significant has nearly same value when their run joint together and separate

Keywords: Futsal, Motivation, Quality of Service, Satisfaction, Customer Loyalty

EFFECT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE COMPANY THE COMPANY ON SHARE PRICE IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Utami Dwi Okty, Siti Hamidah Rustiana, Muh Andi Alfian Parewangi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study analyzes the effect of the financial performance of companies on stock prices of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. In this thesis, the company's financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Price Earning Ratio (PER) and Earning Per Share (EPS). While the share price is using the closing price of individual stocks. The time span of this research is 5 years, ie from 2009 to 2013. This data includes 26 050 obesrvasi. The estimation technique used is the panel data estimation. This study use the FEM model. The conclusion of this thesis Financial Performance dalah that have a significant effect on stock prices. While partially, factors that significantly influence the stock price is Return On Assets (ROA) and Earning Per Share (EPS).

Keywords: Financial Performance, Stock Price and Data Analysis Panel

SYNERGY OFZAKAT AND ENDOWMENTS PRODUCTIVEMANAGEMENT WITH THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC MICROFINANCE INSTITUTIONS

Dyarini Dyarini, Siti Jamilah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The problem in this research is management of zakat, that need to preserveon the credibility andaccountability of the management institution of zakat, in order not to appearincredulitydue to errorsand infringement in zakat management. Based on IDB (Islamic Development Bank)research,thepotential of zakat in Indonesia attainRp 100 trillion per year. Ironically, zakat gatheredby Baznas(Badan Amil Zakat Nasional) is still very scant. From Zakat fundsaccumulated, the funds are stilldispensed for consumptionpurpose(short-term funds). Onthe account of the inauguralconferenceofthe International Working Group on Zakat Core Principles (IWGZCP) late last August, it wascoincidedthat the identification of risks in zakat management is verynotablebecause it will affect thequality of Zakat management in the future. There are at least four types of risks that have beenrecognizedand the world of zakat must have anincisive concept in mitigating those risks. First,reputation risk and lossof muzaki; Second, the credit risk; Third, operational risk, and the fourth is arisk transferof zakat crosscountries (Beik, 2014).The method usedto identify the risksisEnterpriseRisk Management (ERM). By conductingERM, identifying risk probability, risk impact, and riskmitigationareable tobe performed.

Keywords: Zakat, risk management, zakat management, risk management of zakat

ROLE OF DIRIGEN OF RESOURCE ORCHESTRATION ANDDYNAMIC CAPABILITY ON COMPETITIVE STRATEGY AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS TOWARD COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGEOFSOEsCONSTRUCTION SERVICE

Eddy Irsan Siregar — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

In a company that has been well-established and gone international, to grow, the company must adapt to
its business environment and would certainly undergo strong external pressure, so that a conductor is
required to align the activities of various divisions and subsidiaries. The purpose of this study is todiscover the influence of resource orchestrationand dynamic capability on competitive strategy and theirimplications toward competitive advantage. In addition, to determine the effect of dynamic capabilitytowards the strategy and competitive advantage insoesConstruction Service.This study is conducted bya conceptual approach using grounded theory. Questionnaire and interview are distributed to 60 topleaders and project managers of soesConstruction Service to explore their strategic perspective in theconstruction industry. The sampling technique by using proportional random sampling technique. Thedata is in the form of SEM and is analyzed by Path Analysis. Novelty of this study resultis the discoveryof negative effect and insignificant of the resourceorchestrationvariable against competitive strategy.On the other hand, the resource orchestration variable has positive effect and significant to thecompetitive advantage. Meanwhile, dynamic capability variable has positive effect on competitivestrategy and competitive advantage. The study also shows that resource orchestrationis not required toimprove competitive strategy, but dynamic ability is necessary to adapt with the dynamic environmentchanges to enhance the competitive advantage.

Keywords: External Environment Pressure, Resource Orchestration, Dynamic Capability, BusinessStrategy,and Competitive Advantage

AGENCY THEORYPERSPECTIVEIN IMPLEMENTATION OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Haris Sarwoko — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The spread of a delegation of authority in organization will be open to thr attitude of the self opportunitiesmanager or parties-parties involved in the interest of the organization and ultimately lead to agency problemthat arise because of thr conflict of interest between the agent and the principal. Agency problem that wasallowed to happen would be difficult for the organization to learn and change. In other word , organizationneed corporate governance as a controlling mechanism ( disciplinary forces) are more effective to align theinterest of principal and agen . In Addition , corporate governance is required as a consequence of theseparation of management a functions to the owner. This study tried to do a study of implementation ofcorporation governance by using agency theory prepective. In other word, the agency prespective is the basisused understand corporate governance. Agency theory is directed to overcoming problems that can occur inagency relationship. a) the existence of conflict of interest between the principal to the agent ; b) the agent triedto avoid the risk ;c) the behavior of agent that are difficult to monitor

Keywords: Agency theory, corporate governance, organization.

HEINFLUENCE OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCEIMPLEMENTATION TO THE FINANCINGQUALITY,EFFICIENCY AND PROFITABILITY OF SYARIAH BANK IN INDONESIA(INFLATION AS MODERATING VARIABLE)

Hartutik Hartutik — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The research back ground was provided by the gapin between performance and good governance Syariah Bankin Indonesia. Since the year 2010, whether Good Corporate Governance (GCG) has applied, the profitability,the efficiency and the financing quality even decreased.Purpose-The purpose of this research is to find out howGCG implementation is influencing the profitabilty, efficiency and financing quality of Syariah Bank. Andwhether the inflation is influencing the relationship between GCG and performance of Syariah Bank.Design/methodology/approach–The study was conducted Using Quantitative Associative Causal researchmethods with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) as Estimator.The object of this research is the performancereport and GCG report represented by BRI Syariah, Bank Mandiri Syariah andBNI Syariah.Findings-There isa significant relationship between good corporate governance (GCG) Islamic Bank with financing quality andlevel of profitability of Islamic Bank. 28.3% of Bank Syariah financing quality is affected by the implementationof GCG; 5.2% profit Islamic Bank influenced by GCG implementation. however GCG does not affect theefficiency of Islamic Bank (BOPO). Inflation strengthen relationships between GCG with the NPF, and made anegative effect. Inflation also made GCG had weakrelationship affect to ROE. Inflation does not strengthen orweaken the effect of the implementation of GCG against BOPO.Conclusion-although the implementation of thesyariah system have not applied perfectly, but GCG have affected to performance and financing quality ofSyariah Bank in Indonesia.

Keywords:Good Corporate Governance, Inflation, Profitability, Efficiency, and Financing Quality.

STUDENT PERCEPTION ON LEARNING METHODS IN ECONOMICAND BUSSINESS FACULTY OF MUHAMMADIYAH JAKARTAUNIVERSITY (CASE STUDIES OF 2015 FEB UMJ STUDENTS).

Hasanah Hasanah, Siti Hafnidar — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study investigates the influence of student perception on learning methods in Economic and BussinessFaculty of Muhammadiyah Jakarta University (case studies of 2015 FEB UMJ students).This study usedprimary data to obtained important information from the respondents by using Krejcie and Morgan tablesampling method. The analysis method used is analysis of qualitative and quantitative data.The result of thisstudy about the implementation of learning methods indicates that the lecturer already set the learning planswhich is appropriate to “Rancangan Pembelajaran” that already arranged for each subject before starting theclass. This should be done inorder to apply the learning method that matches the subject of teaching . Methodsapplied learning with faculty lecturers sometimes different from the other , because of the difference of hiscourses. While the result about the student’s perception of learning methods indicates that the lecturer shouldapply various learning methods. while learning methods are often used by lecturers in the classroom is the mostdominant discourse method compared to methods other learning

Keywords: student’s perception, learning methods, the lecturer, and professional.

THE STUDY ON IMPLEMENTATION OF ZAKAT MANAGEMENTPOLICY AT NATIONAL AMIL ZAKAT INSTITUTION OF SUKABUMI REGENCY

Ike Rachmawati, Sulaeman Sulaeman — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Zakat is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, therefore, paying zakat is not only a compulsory activity for everyhumanbeing, but it is also social and humanist activities that can be developed along with the advance ofmankind. Sukabumi Regency, in whichMoslembecomes majority, has a big potential for gaining zakat. Thispotential has to be well managed in order that its benefits are able to be received by theentire citizens ofSukabumi Regency. For this reason, in relation with the management of zakat, Sukabumi Regency haspublishedRegional Law No. 12s2005.

Keywords: zakat, implementation, policy, amil zakat

THE INFLUENCE OF WORD OF MOUTH COMMUNICATION ANDQUALITY OF SERVICE TO THE BRAND IMAGE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON CUSTOMER VALUE IN UMJ FEB STUDENTS.

Iskandar Zulkarnain, Azimah Hanifah, Cecep Haryoto — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Objective: (1) To determine and assess the effect of word of mouth to the brand image (2) To know To know andassess the impact of service quality to the brand image (3) To determine and assess the effect of word of mouthon the value of the customer (4) To identify and assess the impact of service quality to the image of customervalue(5) To determine and assess the impact of service quality on customer value.Results: (1) There is theinfluence of word of mouth to the brand image (t> t table or 14.024> 2.048) (2) impact of service quality to thebrand image (t> t table or 8.791> 2.048)(3) the effect of word of mouth on customer value (t> t table or 9.640>2.048) (4) impact of service quality to the image of customer value (t> t table or 27.333> 2.048) (5) impact ofservice quality on customer value ((t > t table or 9.475> 2.048).

Keywords: word of mouth communication, service quality, brand image, customer value

THE ROLE OF RELIGIOSITY, LIFESTYLE, ATTITUDE ASDETERMINANT PURCHASE INTENTION

Liza Nora, Nurul S. Minarti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to examine and explain empiricallythe effect of religiosity on purchase intention, the role ofattitude and lifestyle in determining the effect of religiosity on purchase intention. Also proved the role ofattitude in determining the influence of lifestyle on purchase intention.The sample in this study is female studentsat the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta andIslamicState of University Syarif Hidayatullah. Purposivesampling technique was applied by criteria of samples required is female students and using hijab. The numberof respondents was 291 female students. The analysis is done usingStructural Equation Modeling with WrapPLS4.0 software.The findings of this study show that religiosity may increase purchase intention. Lifestyle indirectlyshown to have an influence on purchase intention with attitude as mediation. The different results show thatlifestyle and attitude isnot as decisive influence religiosity on purchase intention. Another result is the attitudeas determinant influence of lifestyle on purchase intention. This study was done only to reveal empiricallyconsumer perception about fashion hijab. For further research could use somehijab fashionbrand as an object offurther research.

Keywords: Religiosity, lifestyle, attitude, purchase intention, hijab fashion

Integrated MarketingCommunication(IMC)ofPalmOilProduct inTheProvinceofBengkulu

Machyudin Agung Harahap, Willy Abdillah, Susri Adeni, Boko Susilo — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

SumateraIslandcontributesalmost30% from itsproduct to the national developmentor it wasaround23,77% in2012.Thecontribution ismostlyfrom thecommodityofpalmoil,rubber, sugar,other mineralorcoalmining(dprd-lampungprov.go.id,2013).However, this contribution is not well integrated yet in order marketing mattersespecially forpalm oil product. It canbesaid that there isno integratedmarketingcommunication inorder toThis research is importantdue toexplore the integratedmarketing communication of palm oil to facilitate the acceleration of nationaldevelopment where therewill beaconnectivitybetween the stakeholders. Anotheraimofthisresearchisto increasethefarmers’incomebyhavingagoodnetworkwiththe palmoilcompanyand the localgovernment.

Keywords:IntegratedMarketingCommunication(IMC), palmoil, media, market

THE IMPACT OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE ONPOVERTYALLEVIATION IN INDONESIA

Muchdie Muchdie — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

his paper examined the impact of technological change on poverty alleviation, with unemployment rate andeconomic growth as moderating variables, in Indonesia during the period of 10 years (2004-2013). This periodwas coincided with the two period of Yudhoyono Administration. Technological change was measured by totalfactor productivity (TFP) growth, unemployment was measured by open unemployment rate, economic growthwas measured by the growth of Gross Domestic Product based on the year of 2000 constant price, and povertyalleviation was measured by the percentage of poor people. Impact analysis was conducted using SEM-PathAnalysis techniques. Most data were directly gathered from the National StatisticsAgency, except data on TFPgrowth. The results showed that first, technological change,directly, had a not significant positive impact onpoverty alleviation (Path-1). Second, technological change, indirectly, had a positive significant impact onpoverty alleviation (Path-2). Third,technological change, indirectly, had a positive significant impact on povertyalleviation (Path-3). Fourth, technological change, indirectly, had positive significant impact on povertyalleviation (Path-4).

Keywords: technological change, unemployment, economic growth, poverty alleviation, direct and indirectimpacts.

FACTORS AFFECTING THE DECISION OF STUDENTS CHOOSE TOSTUDY PROGRAM MANAGEMENTATFACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESSUNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH JAKARTA

Nazifah Husainah, Zulfikar Ramadhan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study Examined Several factors that students choose courses Affect Decision Management. Individualreviews Reviews These factors are the internal factors, external environmental factors, and communicationstrategies. Samples were students of class 2013-2015 Management at the Faculty of Economics and Business,University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. The sample was selected by simple random sampling method makingslovin formula Tus Obtained 92 samples. Data Obtainedby distributing 92 questionnaires Directly to therespondent. Validity and Reliability Test is used to test the quality of the data. Classical Assumption Test is usedto test the bias of the data storage. Multiple Linear Regression Analysis Test, Test The coefficient ofdetermination (R2), the test Significant test Significant Individual Simultaneous and used to test the hypothesis.Based on this study, it can be proven that the individual internal factors and external environmental factorsindividually proved positive and significant influence on decision making. While individual communicationstrategy proved to be positively and Significantly to the decision-making, Factor individual internal, externalenvironmental factors, and communication strategies simultaneously Significantly influence decision making.

Keywords:individual internal factors, external environmental factors, communication strategy, and decision-making.

THE INFLUENCES OF CULTURAL FACTOR, SOCIAL FACTOR, PERSONAL FACTOR, AND PSICHOLOGICAL FACTOR TOWARDS STUDENTS’ BEHAVIOR IN CHOOSING OPTIONAL STUDIES

Nuraini Nuraini, Nuraini Nuraini, Jaharuddin Jaharuddin, Adi Mansah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study saw a significant factor influencing student behavior when choosing concentration

courses.

Methods / Design This study used a descriptive method survey with saturated samples, analyzed with multiple regression, the goal to be more effective in explaining permasaalahan there.

Analytical results from the study are social factors, psychological factors shown to significantly influence student behavior in the decision to choose the course of concentration. Also from this study proves that cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors together significantly influence student behavior in the decision to choose the course of concentration. The study also proves that cultural factors, personal factors, no significant effect on student behavior in the decision to choose the course of concentration.

Keywords: Islamic Economics Education, Concentration Options Islamic Economics, Consumer Behavior.

PERCENTAGE DISTRIBUTION OF BUDGETING POST AS A DEPARTMENT PERFOMANCE INDICATOR

Nurina Ghassani, Heppy Kristijanto, Anik Hilyah, Widya Utama — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Concern Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember toward world class university, needs reliable management information system for financial management information. It helps to control system and give feedback data needed by top management. Financial management being a very important factor,because university perfomance can measured one of trough the percentage of disbursment and its distribution. In comparing with the established department, the new one has different disbursment.This paper will study the ideal percentage of budgeting post as indicator of department's perfomance trough budgeting management and information management. Commonly budgeting post splits into 5 principal, those are capital expenditure, routine expenditure, learning process expenditure, department development (research and cooperation), andalso repair

- maintenance. For the new department 72% of total budget are used for department’s capital expenditure, yet that precentage decrease every year. For learning process expenditure and development posted at 6% and 2% from total budget, that increase every year from the beginning. Routine expenditure and operation and maintenance posted at 7% and 13% from total budget. Methodology used in this study is a qualitative approach, and data analysis was done with descriptive analysis technique. Information system can indicate the change of budgeting post effective each month till year, so departement’s performance will be known. This study result indicate that in established department the ideal post from total budget used 15% for capital expenditure, 37% for routine expenditure, 16% for learning process expenditure, 10% for development, and 22% for operation and maintenance.The cycle at disbursment depend ontechnical lifetime of a learning/ laboratory equipment and also the scale of organisational development. So, reliable management sytem is a must.

Keywords: budgeting,department performance, information system,management.

FINANCIAL DISTRESS ANALYSIS OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE SUB SECTOR AT INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE BASED ON SPRINGATE METHOD

Raimount Boan Tua, Francis M. Hutabarat — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Abstract

Every company was founded by at least one or more persons. The more people that contribute to the formation of the company surely a lot of opinion will be considered in making a decision. But above all, they have the same thinking that is for profit. And when talking about the profits we can’t escaped ourselves of talking about financial performance of the company. Financial performance really essential for the continuance of a company. Any investor who wants to see the performance of a company can look into the financial statement of the company. Investor is essential for every company since they are one way out for companies who want to develop a product or for those company who are experiencing financial problems. There are various ways to analyze the performance and health of a company. And bankruptcy model of Springate method are one of such models. The study used descriptive method and the data used were secondary data derived from the financial report of Manufacturing Companies of Food and Beverage Sub-Sector companies of year 2008 and 2013. The analysis of Springate shows that generally all companies have good financially performance or solvent and financially sound except for 3 companies in 2008, namely: AISA, INDF, and STTP. GGRM, HMSP and WIIM are solvent and does not have financial problems as the score given are below the standard of Springate Model.

Keywords: Springate, Food and Beverage, Financial Distress

APPLICATION OF COST LEADERSHIP AND DIFFERENTIATION STARTEGY TO REACH A COMPETITIVE BENEFIT (A CASE STUDY OF “FISH STREAT” CULINARY BUSINESS)

Rifzaldi Nasri, Muhammad Ikra — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study was to measure the implementation strategy of cost leadership and differrentiation to competitive advantage in the culinary business, especially fish streat resto fairly rapid development

Design / method used is to wear a multiple linear regression statistical analysis by the independent variable (X) products Fish n'Chip as Cost leadership (X1) and product Fish n'Pasta as Differrentiation (X2). While the dependent variable (Y) is a competitive advantage

The findings of this study is simultaneously cost leadership and differentiation positive and significant impact on the competitive Keungggulan, while individually the effect is greater than the cost leadership differentiation to competitive advantage

This research is expected to be a reference begi further studies with similar problems in the future

Keywords: culinary business, marketing strategies, fish streat

LEADERSHIP EFFECTIVENESS MODEL FOR SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SME)

R. Deni Muhammad Danial, Kokom Komariah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

SMEs will have position, potential and important role in order to realize economic development goals. In Sukabumi District, the role of SMEs can be seen in terms of providing a business opportunity, jobs and increased exports. SMEs in Sukabumi District are able to survive longer than large-scale enterprises in facing the economic crisis, because they have the unique characteristics. The characteristics are more flexible and able to utilize local resources so that they can be relied upon to support the economic security. The role of SMEs which is so great in supporting economic security, should be balanced with leadership effectiveness, so it can improve the performance of SMEs in the future. This study has a specific target such as the appearance of a leadership effectiveness model for SMEs. With the discovery of the leadership effectiveness model, it is expected that the all SMEs can implement the model and improve their performance. The research method applied in this research is quantitative method by using statistical analysis tools such as SEM combined with qualitative method to confirm the statistical results. The results of the research show that the leadership effectiveness takes effect on the performance of SMEs. This research creates output of leadership effectiveness model for SMEs. Leadership effectiveness will be created if it contains three elements, they are leader and subordinate relationship, task structure, and strength of leader position.

Keywords: Leadership, effectiveness, performance, SMEs

E-COMMERCE ADOPTION: A STUDY ON OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN INDONESIA

Rosdiana Sijabat — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

E-business or e-commerce is generally defined as business activities that undertaken by using information and communication technology. Recent data indicates that e-business has been significantly important in Indonesia’s business and economy. For instance, internet users reached 82 million people or approximately 30% of the total population in Indonesia in 2014. However, these figures are considered relatively low compared to developed countries such as the USA, UK and Australia. Considering the penetration of e-business in Indonesia, it can be predicted that e-business will contribute significantly to the economy in the future. Economic integration such as ASEAN Economic Community will also increase e-business activities and technology engagements due to rapid growing trade among ASEAN countries. This article aims to explore issues and challenges of e-business in Indonesia’s economy. In particular, this article intends: (i) to explain the concept of e-business, (ii) to study the current position and potential benefits of e-business on the economy in Indonesia; and (ii) to examine the prospects and challenges of e-business in Indonesia. Among topics to be addressed in this article are e-business concepts, e-business platforms that are available in Indonesia, key challenges that are being faced by consumers undertaking e-business, services and opportunities offered by e-business to producers, distributors and customers as well as prospects and challenges of e-business in Indonesia.

Keywords: e-business, internet, ICT.

THE IMPACT OF ENFORCEMENT OF MEA TO THE ACCOUNTING PROFESSION AND EDUCATION (STUDIES ON ACCOUNTING LECTURER AT UMJ, PTN/PTS AND OTHERS AROUND UMJ)

Sabaruddin Sabaruddin, Septemberizal Septemberizal — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to determine the perception of Lecturers on accounting faculty facing the implementation of the Asian Economic Community (AEC/MEA) in 2015 especially to the profession and accounting education. Hence, the researcher use 117 sample of respondents that consist of accountant lecturers on accounting faculty both state and private universities around UMJ. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis by grouping accumulation of questionnaire answers of respondents in an interval scale.

The result showed that the majority of respondents strongly agreed that the MEA is namely as a free trading of market. Therefore, it will lead to the high impact of labor mobility, the intense of competition, professional skills, foreign language skills, innovation, creativity and mastery of technology. For the accounting profession, MEA is an opportunity and also a threat to be recognized as the acceptance of accounting services refers to the Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) or the ASEAN Federation of Accountants (AFA) agreed by ASEAN members. To the accounting education MEA is a challenge to produce the competency of school graduate. Respondents agreed that universities should make some changes to curriculum as an anticipating of the development of business world while enhancing the quality of graduates too. The competency-based on curriculum and character (understand the differences) is one of solution based on the orientation of technical mastery, encourage innovation and creativity, creating individuals who are able to solve the problem (problem solving). The curriculum should be flexible to the development of the business world. Means that the curriculum must adapt to the field condition or the business world.

Keywords: MEA, The accounting profession, Accounting education, Curriculum

E-MARKETING STRATEGY IN GAME INDUSTRY WITH SOCIAL MEDIA USING E-BUSINESS MODEL

Silvester Dian Handy Permana — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The technology is currently growing and is now very close to us. One of the technologies that we often use today is the Smartphone. Indonesian people access their smart phone, on average 2 hours a day and social daily. Besides social media, they spend time playing online games. Surely, the online games what they play are developed by the online game developers. Do to the large volume of online game developers, game developers must use strategy to compete for the market share. To win the competition in the industry online game developers must take advantage of social media to market their product.

In this study, we will discuss how to use social media to be competitive in the online game market. First, we will review the terms and model of electronic business. Subjects in this research are indie game online developers in Indonesia. The Models of electronic business will discuss are reach, richness, and affiliation. The result of this study is a strategy in the standard procedure to be executed simultaneously and effectively on the utilization of social media for marketing online games. This strategy has been implemented and managed to increase the number of players.

Keywords: E-Marketing Strategy, Game Industry, Social Media, E-Business Model

THE IMPACTS OF PHYSICAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, AND ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON EMPLOYEES JOB SATISFACTION AMONG PUBLIC ACCOUNTING PROFESSIONALS IN MALAYSIA

Sze Yin Koh, Boon Heng Teh, Ong Tze San, Amalina Abdullah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The issue of employees’ job satisfaction among public accounting professionals has become a very critical issue for employers as it might affect the quality, productivity, and sustainability of public accounting firms in today’s economy and business environment. Therefore, this research is attempts to provide insights on the variables influencing job satisfaction. Besides that, this research paper is also aims to explore whether plays a role in mediating the relationship between the six factors of job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and employees’ loyalty. For data collection, a structured questionnaire was developed and a total of 103 responses were received from accountants, auditors, tax advisory, consultants and secretaries. Furthermore, the four steps regression analysis has been employed in this study in order to evaluate the mediating role of job satisfaction. The results have revealed that all the six variables (remuneration, relations with supervisors & co-workers, job security, job promotion, management/leadership style, and organizational culture) are significant factors in explaining the job satisfaction among public accounting professions. Moreover, the findings have also shown that job satisfaction significantly mediates the relationship between relations with supervisors & co-workers and organizational commitment, and also the relationship between job security and employees’ loyalty. This results have provided insight for public accounting firms in overcoming the issues of job satisfaction among their employees.

Keywords: Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Employees Loyalty, Employee Motivation

CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL ANALYSIS IN DETERMINING RISK AND RETURN OF COMPANIES LISTED AT JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) OF INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE

Yolanda Primrosa Nurhan, Francis M. Hutabarat, Vallia Nadine — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Investors often made decisions made that were aimed to help them generate return for their investment while in the same time reducing possible risks of their investment. Historical data as well as current returns are part of information that were vital for investors when they try to forecast how much their security will yield in the imminent future. There are several ways to measure the kind of investment that are good and risky. This study aimed to measure and analyze companies listed in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) at Indonesian Stock Exchange using Capital Asset Pricing Model. The sample in this study are active companies listed at JII. Based on the results of the study, it can conclude that after analyzing the companies listed at JII using Capital Asset Pricing Model, the results shows that the Beta are below 1 and shows defensive type of stocks and has overvalued return compared to their expected return for all companies based on the period observed from December 2014 to December 2015.

Keywords: Capital Asset Pricing Model, Return of Investment, Risk of Investment

BRAND EQUITY ON BRAND IMAGE OF TOURISM OBJECT IN SURABAYA

MA Rafhdian, Achmad Daengs GS, Andi Farouq Hasan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The development of Monkasel becomes less acknowledged, especially at this time. Since the rise of malls and plazas development, the culture of society began to change into a more consumerism. In the teen, it was appeared a new phenomenon known as the mall generation, where "they spend their time simply to window shopping and fantasize about all-round nice and comfortable life". The values of history and struggle of the nation began to be ignored until finally nationalism to the history of the struggle began to be decreased. It can be seen from the high interest of the public to visit the mall or shopping center than visit to a museum or monument that is more educational and has historical value. This study was aims to determine the effect of brand equity factors on brand image in Monkasel Surabaya. The population in this study is the visitors of Monkasel Surabaya. The sample selection technique using random sampling that is the random sampling taken from the visitors of Monkasel Surabaya, it taken sample of 100 consumers. A technique of analysis was using linear regression. Based on the results obtained that factors of brand equity (brand awareness, perceived quality, brand association and brand loyalty) simultaneously and partially have significant effect on brand image in Monkasel Surabaya. Brand loyalty has dominant effect on brand image on Monkasel Surabaya.

Keywords:Brand awareness, perceived quality, brand association, brand loyalty, and brand image

DESIGNING AN INTERACTIVE LEARNING METHOD USING AUGMENTED REALITY ON FOOD CHAIN CONCEPT

Ade Syahputra — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Food chain is one of the fundamental concepts in the ecological biology which describing feeding relationship between organism categories in a food web in order to gain nutrients and energy. The categories have several levels; producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer and decomposer. Teaching theoretical biology concept can be difficult for teacher. Conventional methods such as lecturing even with pictures often unsuccessful to engage student attention. Hence, the teaching and learning process failed to reach the goal which is transferring information from teacher to students. To increase interest and understanding of every process that occurs in this food chain cycle, an application using augmented reality technology is developed. Augmented reality is a technology in the field of multimedia that allows users to visualize the two-dimensional or three-dimensional of virtual objects as part of a realworld environment. The visualization of augmented reality will gives a direct or indirect interactive experience to the users by using the specific gadgets. Literatures study and application design are used in this research. The expected results obtained from this research will be the delivery of an interactive three-dimensional visualization of food chain cycle that will provide a better learning experience by utilizing smartphones and tablets.

PERFORMANCE OF TRADITIONAL FISHING VESSEL PROPULSION BY VARIABLE OF PROPELLER SHAFT ANGLE STUDY CASE IN KAMPUNG WADAS BOJONEGARA BANTEN INDONESIA

Agung Sudrajad — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Research on performance of traditional fishing vessel propulsion by variable of propeller shaft in Kampung Wadas, Bojonegara was done. The fisherman is not attention to the propeller shaft angles and hydrodynamics of ships, they are only oriented to the payload capacity and quantity of catches. This research attempt to the improvement of propulsion performance of traditional fishing vessel by determine of propeller shaft angle. The study aimed to get the propeller shaft angle to generate the optimal characteristic propulsion such as Torque, Efficiency and Shaft Angle. The results show the propeller shaft angle of 22 ° was given optimum speed of fishing vessel and power of engine.

PRESERVING TRADITIONAL INSTRUMENT ANGKLUNG USING AUGMENTED REALITY TECHNOLOGY

Budi Arifitama — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Indonesia is a country that have a rich and diverse culture among other countries in ASEAN . Cultural diversity requires a way to be maintained and preserved, as a way to transfer knowledge to the next generation as part of the identification of a nation . One of the important cultural elements that are discussed in this study as a way of preservation, is traditional musical instrument “Angklung” instruments. Angklung is a musical instrument made from bamboo that are played by vibrating or shaking. The output sound is an effect of collision between bamboo tubes to other bamboo instruments. These instruments are classified into types idiofon or musical instrument sound source derived from the bamboo material. Angklung is generally known from the area of West Java and since November 2010, UNESCO designated that angklung is one of the world's cultural heritage. Augmented Reality technology used in this study as an attempt to anglung preservation of traditional musical instruments, which is designed in the form of 3d models mixed with augmented reality technology, to provide visual overview and innovation to the product. This study aims to assist in the preservation of traditional musical instrument angklung and gives insight to the public about the musical instrument by using augmented reality technology.

PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BY SERVQUAL METHOD Case Study of Geophysical Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, ITS

Dihein Reksa Ikmaluhakim, Arif Djunaidy, Anik Hilyah, Widya Utama — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

As a higher education institute, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, ITS ,is heading to World Class University.To support its mission, ITS needs educational staff which is skilled and qualified in certain measurable standard of management.This study aims to identify the critical human resources problem so it will become a focus point in the development of human resources quality, especially for educational staff in the Geophysical Engineering Department. The problem of human resources capacity for the educational staff was identified by the ServQual method. The resulting output from ServQual is Willingness To Help Students for Resolving Problems And Difficulties in Academic Administration which has gap value in number of 0,22. Attributes are then processed with a Fishbone Diagram Analysis to find out the problems that led to poor ratings. The root problems identified is the lack of understanding of excellent service quality. Analysis indicates that the student has not been regarded as customer by educational staff. The identification design of human resource issues can be duplicated or adopted in a variety of majors. Development of human resources needs to be applied in the form of training as a follow-up to this identification.

THE GROWTH OF Casuarina equisetiofolia SEEDLING ON VARIOUS GROWTH MEDIA DENSITIES OF OIL PALM FRUIT FIBER

Enggar Apriyanto, Putranto B.A Nugroho, Lion Saputra — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The aim of study was to know the growth and biomass of C. equisetifolia at various growth densities of oil palm fruit fiber. The study was carried out at the research station of Agricultural Faculty, Bengkulu University. Three media growth densities were 1.125,1.00, dan 0.875 gram/mm3. Research design that been applied was randomize complete block design with four replications. The result showed that the growth media density of oil palm fruit fiber resulted in significantly affect the growth of C. equisetifolia seedlings. The media growth density with 1.00 gram/cm3 was the best media for the growth of C. equisetifolia seedlings, diameter, stem dry weight, root dry weight, and seedling quality were 23.50 ± 5.42 cm,1.919 ± 0.24 mm, 0.185 ± 0.091 gr plant-1, 0.188 ± 0.075 gr plant-1, and 0.025± 0.0094 respectively.

A MODELING APPROACH FOR EVENT- BASED NETWORKING DESIGN USING MATLAB- SIMEVENTS

Erwin Harahap, A. Nurrahman, D. Darmawan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The present development of technology revealed that practices in the fields of science and engineering associated with a complex event-based system design and its implementation requiring an accurate modeling method. The reliability of the method takes a very important role in the system’s verification, modification, and implementation to allow a scientist or administrator to predict the result from changes to the system. Modeling and simulation generally have been used to understand the engineering and operation of a system which represented as the chronological sequence of events as a basic method of a Discrete-Event Simulation (DES). A complex system of queuing models, flow control, communications networks, and others can also be developed and analyzed using DES. This paper describes an application tools of MATLAB-SimEvents as one of modeling method with event-based simulation as a form of simplification approach for the development complex systems. The demonstration of the application is applied to the Internet system, i.e. Content Delivery Network (CDN). The discussion presented in this paper is expected to support researchers and practitioners in understanding the basics of modeling and simulation in general contexts

THERMAL CATALYTIC DECARBOXYLATION OF MG-ZN BASIC SOAP TO PRODUCE DROP-IN FUELS IN JET FUEL BOILING RANGES

Godlief F. Neonufa, Tatang H. Soerawidjaja, Tirto Prakoso — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Deoxygenation of Fatty acid or their derivatives is a method for producing renewable hydrocarbon fuels such as jet biofuel, green diesel and biogasoline. In the present commercial method, deoxygenation is directly applied to vegetable oils through liquid phase hydrotreatment. This method is expensive because it requires the use of problematic sulfided catalysts and high pressure of hydrogen and requires severe operating conditions. The objective of this study was to produce alkane biohydrocarbons, particularly jet fuel that can be considered to be drop-in replacements for petroleum-based jet fuel components, by catalytic thermal decarboxylation of Mg-Zn basic soap. Specifically, this study investigated the decarboxylation of the basic soap at mild operating conditions without external supply of hydrogen. The Mg-Zn basic soap (9/1 mol ratio of Mg/Zn) was derived from fatty acid methyl esters C12/C16 of palm kernel oil and decarboxylated for 3 hours at atmospheric pressure and temperatures between 250 to 350 oC. The basic soap effectively decarboxylated yielding a jet fuel-type biohydrocarbons, with a liquid product yield of 42,94%-weight. The resulting hydrocarbon product is a complex mixture consisting of normal paraffins in the range of carbon chain length C8 - C20, iso- and cyclo-paraffins and the various olefin products.

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN MENTIMUN TERHADAP PEMANGKASAN PUCUK

Helfi Gustia — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Budidaya tanaman mentimun di Indonesia mempunyai prospek yang cukup baik. Namun kendalanya adalah hasil produksi yang masih rendah dan fluktuatif. Salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman mentimun dapat dilakukan melalui pemangkasan, untuk itu dilakukan penelitian pemangkasan pucuk terhadap tanaman mentimun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemangkasan pucuk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman mentimun, serta waktu yang tepat dalam pemangkasan pada tanaman mentimun. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2015 di Kelurahan Pondok Benda, Kecamatan Pamulang, Tangerang Selatan. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan empat perlakuan dan lima ulangan. Setiap satuan percobaan ada empat tanaman, sehingga ada 80 tanaman. Uji lanjutan menggunakan Duncans New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) pada taraf 5%, dimana dalam analisis data ditransformasikan ke x+0.5, melalui program Sirichai Statistics versi 6.07. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa saat pemangkasan sangat mempengaruhi fase vegetatif dan fase generatif. Pemangkasan yang tepat akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan vegetatif sempurna dan pertumbuhan generatif akan optimal. Dimana pemangkasan yang dilakukan saat tanaman mentimun berumur 20 hari sangat efektif untuk merangsang fase vagetatif dan generatif yang menyebabkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, kecepatan berbunga, panjang buah , lingkar buah,bobot buah rata-rata lebih baik dari perlakuan tanpa pemangkasan berturut-turut (128,6 cm; 13,7 helai; 7,38 hari; 14,30 cm, 15,71cm; 21,78 g).

PLASTIC MATERIAL DEVELOPMENT AS ALTERNATIVE WALL MATERIALS ENERGY SAVING

Juhana Said, Sungkono Sungkono — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Architecture made a major contribution in rising of the air temperature in urban areas while increasing load energy use in buildings. The heat emitted by the sun's heat reflection in particular building by a wall can increase the air temperature. Heavy materials such as brick and concrete block a detrimental effect on the thermal environment. Instead of lightweight materials such as glass and plastic gives a better effect on the thermal environment. The higher the surface aspects (heavy material and pavement) the higher the temperature of the radiation, so that the built environment is getting uncomfortable. Plastic materials including lightweight building materials category, which has properties, such as not easily broken, no corrosion, and resistance to weather. This research carried out recycling plastic waste into plastic material as an alternative wall material that supports energy savings. Conducted more in-depth development of value related to variations in the form of high aesthetics and energy savings can be maximized. Testing to provide assurance of material strength to support its function as a quality building materials.

FLEXURAL ANALYSIS OF HPFRC PLATES SUBJECTED BY MONOTONIC LOADING USING 2-D ISOPARAMETRIC ELEMENT AND MINDLIN PLATE ELEMENT

Krisnamurti Krisnamurti, Agoes Soehardjono, Achfas Zacoeb, Ari Wibowo — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Finite element analysis has been widely used to describe the behavior of High-Performance Fiber ReinforcedConcrete (HPFRC) structural elements under a variety of loadings. This study deals with the finite element analysis of the monotonic flexural behavior of HPFRC plates. Following the assumptions of the development plate theory, the finite element idealization of HPFRC plates can be accomplished by 2-dimensional plane stress isoparametric element or by Mindlin plate element. The aim of this research is to develop methods of finite element modeling of flexural behavior which occurred at HPFRC plates subjected to monotonic loading using two different methods of element idealization which accordance to the laboratory testing result. The analysis is done by decreasing the stiffness of plate elements gradually in accordance with the development of maximum stress in the element due to workload. Correlation studies between analytical and experimental results are conducted with the objective to establish the validity of the proposed models and identify the significance of various effects on the response of HPFRC plates element. Flexural analysis conducted on plate specimens with 600 mm span length, 300 mm width, and 50 mm thickness. HPFRC compressive strength is 93.045 MPa, and splitting tensile strength is 6.018 MPa. Test performed with four points bending pattern at a distance of 1/3 span length. Comparison results of analysis and laboratory test can be concluded that the flexural behavior of plate HPFRC can be described more satisfactorily through finite element analysis using 2D-isoparametric plate element with minimum element size. However, if a significant number of elements is added in the calculation method of Mindlin plate, then the overall result of the analysis will be closer to the experimental results.

STRUCTURAL EFFICIENCY AND FLEXURE STRENGTH OF MIX-GLULAM TIMBER BEAMS ARE COMPOSED OF SENGON AND COCONUT WOOD AS GREEN MATERIAL CONSTRUCTIONS

Kusnindar Abdul Chauf, Sri Murni Dewi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Wood is a green materials that has a low level of embodied energy. Production of sawn timber is very efficient because it can reduce; reuse and recycling. Two species of wood that could be developed is sengon and coconut wood. The problem is that sengon wood have not an adequate mechanical performance. On the other hand, coconut wood has a good mechanical properties, but the heavy weight becoming an obstacle. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the performance of them. The improvement is achieved by a mix-glulam system that will be produced a lightweight structural timber beams. This research was conducted through a three and four point bending test according to ASTM:D 198 – 02. The coconut wood was placed as the outer zone of glulam. The beams size is 55mm in width, 155 mm in depth and 1740 mm in span. As a control parameter used the mechanic behavior of clear specimen as initial strength. The experimental results showed that the mix-glulam system can increase the flexure strength and stiffness by 6.1% and 8.4% respectively. In addition, the lamination process could be to improve the flexure strength and modulus of elasticity sengon-wood by 8.4% and 26% respectively. On the other hand the lamination process causes a decrease in ductility of 14%, so the glulam beams failure that occurred tend to be more brittle. In terms of structural efficiency, mix glulam has a level much better than concrete and almost equivalent to steel.

BEYOND SCIENTIFIC BORDER: ISLAMIC EXPERIMENTAL ETHICAL CLEARANCE, A RECONSTRUCTION OF RELIGIOUS EPISTEMOLOGY

M. Sasmito Djati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Ethical Clearance (EC) or the eligibility of ethics is a written statement submitted by the Research Ethics Committee for research involving living beings who stated that a research proposal is feasible after fulfilling certain requirements, under Islamic jurisprudence EC has not well established yet, even though life science has rapidly growth base on experiments evident. Since life sciences has rapidly growing in secular domain, they facing some fundamental question of meaning, till now scientist has no answered yet. Islam has distinguish features of the truth, on the others hand Muslim life Scientist should be answered it. How Islamic massage of appreciate to all over the living organism and every living have a right to exist. Appreciating to the existence of living thing is beyond secular scientific understanding. Under secular scientific construction, ethics is not part of the truth, it is spiritual or moral value. But under such construction of epistemology, life Sciences loss of meaning and understanding for human dignity. Islamic massage should be answer it with reconstructing the scientific epistemology under Qur’an and sunnah guidance, Is such value should be losing a part of the truth? Everlasting universal guide and perfect from the Dienul Islam (religion of Allah), based on spiritual freedom, and tawheed is ontological truth, that’s mean tawheed is the starting point to understanding the construction of truth and the bodies of knowledge, based on Tawhid, The Scientist should be leaving anthropocentrism understanding changing to be under guidance of Tawheed. Base on this logical frame work of thinking arrangement of Islamic Experimental Ethical Clearance: 1) Tawheed as spiritual freedom,(2) Niyah for Worship to Allah, (3) Utilitarian approach (4) Right base as inherent value.

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY USES IN RESEARCH: BEST PRACTICES AND RECOMMENDATIONS

Mia Kamayani, Mugisidi . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

In recent years, the research process such as searching the literature, collaborate with your team and peer review can be done simply by using internet. Today, people around the world can share ideas without even meet, published work in several places are accessible directly with seconds, experts in a field can be found with just a few typing keyword, and a lot of software as a tool to help a researcher to write a report and publish their work. Research can be done relatively faster than before, it means researcher should be more productive now. Since this technology is important to productivity of researcher, they should better know what are technologies available and what best practices they can use to stay competitive in this globalization era. The aim of this study to help researcher find the best information technology tools that fit their research. The method used is to explore and learn some research best practices and fit with software tools available. This paper categorize research tools for the nine categories and make comparison metrics for products in each category.

BOND-SLIP IMPROVEMENT OF BAMBOO REINFORCEMENT IN CONCRETE BEAM USING HOSE CLAMPS

Muhtar Muhtar, Sri Murni Dewi, Wisnumurti ., As’ad Munawir — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Failed of bond-slip interaction between bamboo reinforcement and concrete are main factors of flexural failure at bamboo's reinforced concrete beams. To increase bond-slip interaction between surface of bamboo reinforcement and concrete has been done using coating treatments with water-resistant material, the addition of hooks, wire rope wrapping, and others. With the treatments, concrete beams with bamboo reinforcement able to increase capacity, but the pattern still shows slip failure. The aim of this research is to improve bond-slip interaction between bamboo reinforcement and concrete to reform the flexural behavior pattern of concrete beam using a hose clamp. This research used bamboo petung (Dendrocalamus asper) 2-3 years. Dimension of bamboo reinforcement is 15 mm x 15 mm. Dimension of concrete beam is 120 mm x 200 mm x 2100 mm, with percentage of tensile reinforcement (ρ) about 4.68% and compression reinforcement (ρ ') about 1.875%. Shear strength reinforcement using steel bar with diametre of 6 mm. Four beam specimens casted with four different treatment, i.e: normal reinforcement, reinforcement with hose clamp, reinforcement with water-resistant coating, and reinforcement with water-resistant coating and hose clamp. Beam tests performed using four-point load. The test results showed flexural capacity, ductility, and stiffness of the beam with bamboo reinforcement which coated by water-resistant material and hose clamp has increased compared to the other beam. All beams shows crack and collapse by slip failure, but beams with bamboo reinforcement which were coated by water-resistant materials and hose clamp has many spread crack before it collapses

BOND CAPACITY IN PIPE AND GROUTING CONNECTION

Ninik Catur E. Y, Sri Murni Dewi, Wisnumurti Wisnumurti, Ari Wibowo — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

One of the requirements that must be met in the design of reinforced concrete construction is to achieve a perfect bonding between reinforcement and concrete. A perfect bonding ensured a composite action between reinforcement and concrete. The Implementation of the precast construction method leads to a mechanism that is not a monolith between steel and concrete. This condition can affect the lack of coherence which can lead to slip. In this study, the 30 concrete cylinders in 150 x 300 mm are used as pull out test specimens. On each specimen grown mounted on a steel reinforced sleeve pipe. In the sleeve pipe is inserted grouting material. Specified variables are the length of embedded, grouting thickness, and surface roughness of the sleeve pipe. The results of the study showed that the length of embedded of reinforcement a strong effect on the bond capacity. In undefined reinforcement, failure occurs due to slip between the reinforcement with a layer of grouting. While the grouting thickness and roughness together a strong effect on the bond capacity. The best results are given by specimens that grouting reinforcement with a layer thickness of 35 mm with a rough surface of the sleeve. Failure happens to resemble a failure on deformed steel reinforcement which is embedded directly in the concrete, reinforcing steel that is breaking up after passing the yield stress limit and the ultimate stress.

ASPECTS IN COMPOSING THE QUALITY OF HOME-LIKE IN THIRD PLACE (Case Study: Hema Resto Kemang Pratama, Bekasi)

Nisrina Muthi Meidiani, Achmad Hery Fuad — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Third place is a spot for someone to runaway from his first place and second place’s routines, in which homelike is one of the characteristics of it. This essay aims to seek the composing aspects of home-like quality in third place based on at-homeness theory with literature and case study as methods. The case study was done in Hema Resto Kemang Pratama in Bekasi City through defamiliarization and interviews. The result shows that home-like was composed from the interactions between individuals, the choosing of interior elements and object placements that resemble a typical housing. The case study shows that the interiority plays a bigger role in composing the home-like quality in a third place than an individual interaction. This may be led by people’s preference of places-for-things.

SELECTING AN APPROPRIATE CARBON-BASED NANOCOMPOSITE ADDITIVE FOR ENHANCING CEMENT STRENGTH: A COMPARATIVE FOR OIL-WELL CEMENTING JOB

Novrianti ., Adi Novriansyah, Mursyidah ., Teguh Prasetya Utama — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The shell and Palm shell have successfully enhanced the strength of the cement. Increasing the concentration of the additive yields to high the compressive-strength and shear-bond-strength value. Comparing each objective of this study is to observe the effectiveness of the nanocomposite additives in enhancing the cement strength in oil well cementing job. A well cementation job is a crucial aspect in oil well productivity and sustainability. An oil well with good quality of cementation can prolong its durability in production stage. Moreover, it will reduce the well repair cost and efficiently decrease the workover-job frequency. Cement slurry should be enriched by additives to improve its properties and escalate the bonding. Through this experimental study, two nanocomposite, nanosilica-coconut shell waste with palm shell and nanosilica-palm shell waste, have been introduced. Either coconut shell and palm shell should be in chracoal form before making the nanocomposite additive. The investigation is focused on the Shear-Bond-Strength and Compressive-Strength parameters, two parameters which reflects the quality of the cement bond. Those parameters are obtained from biaxial loading test. Before conducting the test, various samples of cement with different concentration of the nanocomposite additives should be prepared for mixing, drying and hardening processes. Result from the test have indicated that both of the nanocomposite from the Coconut sample with different additive shows its unique efficacy of the additive. Additive from the palm-shell has positively grown the compressive-strength while the other dominant in shear-bond-strength improvement. Another exciting interest reveals from this study is both coconut shell and palm shell waste, which is an abundant resource in Indonesia, can be developed to produce a product with its higher economic value.

ROLES OF NANOPARTICLE FILLERS DURING NANOSTRUCTURE SELF-ASSEMBLY IN THE ENHANCEMENT OF NANOCOMPOSITES BARRIER PROPERTIES

Nurul Hidayati Fithriyah, Athiek Sri Redjeki — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

During self-assembly, the nanostructure of materials builds itself ‘spontaneously’ through local non-covalent interactions. This process of organization consistently applies to the higher meso- and macroscopic scales of ordering and thus governing the materials properties. Self-assembly can be rationally designed and is a practical strategy to build a nanostructure. This review discusses the effect of various manners of self-assembly due to various degrees of interactions between nanoparticle fillers and polymer matrix in enhancing nanocomposites properties, especially the barrier properties, and in particular fire retardancy. The assembly of three-dimensional structures of polyurethanes, for instance, is governed by microphase separation due to hydrogen bonding (10-65 kJ mol-1 of strength) within the hard phases of polyurethane foams (~10 nm of size). The microphase separation is influenced by the existence of nanoparticle fillers in the nanocomposites, to the extent that they may become either nucleation sites and catalysts for cell growth and coalescence, physical hindrance to hydrogen bonding and microphase separation, or perhaps somewhere in between. In the case of flexible polyether-urethane/layered-silicate nanocomposite, it was clearly observed that the presence of a molecular scale ingredient brings about an additional rule of assembly to the reacting mixture, resulting in a relatively better organized structure. Therefore, in order to engineer and control fire retardancy and other barrier properties of nanocomposite materials, the nature and mechanism of their self-assembly in the presence of nanoparticle fillers needs to be well understood.

EFFECT OF LINEAR ALKYLBENZENE SULPHONATE ON OXIRANE OXYGEN OF EPOXIDIZED RICE BRAN OIL METHYL ESTERS

Ratri Ariatmi Nugrahani, Athiek Sri Redjeki, Yunita Teresa, Nurul Hidayati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

An increasing demand for lubricants and the awareness of environmental preservation lead the production of lubricant base oils and degradable additives. The widely used corrosion inhibitors are alkaline metal and alkaline earth metal salts of sulphonic acids. One of their weakness is that the metal substance is non degradable. Therefore studies of the production of vegetable oil-based inhibitors containing sulphonic acid are needed. Epoxidized methyl esters that contain sulphonates behave as corrosion inhibitor. The purpose of this research is to analyze the reaction between Epoxidized rice bran oil methyl ester (ERME) and Linear alkylbenzene sulphonic acid (LABSA). The method used was mixing ERME with LABSA for 4 hours, then heating the mixture up to 40°C. The process variable is weight ratio of ERME : LABSA = 1 : 1.1 ; 1 : 1.2 ; 1 : 1.3 and the response variable was oxirane oxygen. The identification was conducted using FTIR (Fourier Transform Infra Red). The equation obtained is y = -43200x + 31,147 with R² = 0,9868, where x is weight ratio of ERME : LABSA and y is oxirane oxygen. The result of this research shows that the best weight ratio of ERME : LABSA 1:1,3 with oxirane oxygen of 0,5%. FTIR test result indicates the presence of hydroxyl groups and sulphonic acids.

NORMAL CONDITION MODEL FOR MECHANICAL PROGNOSTICS BASED ON GREY MODEL

Stenly Tangkuman, Jotje Rantung — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Prognostics is a process of predicting the future conditions of a product based on an assessment of its current state-of-health and its past performance conditions. Actually, in previous research, the prognostics consists of three steps; namely building normal condition model, estimating degradation state, and predicting future condition as well as assessing remaining useful life of the machine. At the first step, the prognostics method has to identify whether a system or a machine is in good condition or not based on current condition. In other words, a normal condition model must be build first. This paper has been proposed two techniques according to the approach of normal condition modeling. These techniques may support developing of a prognostics method based on grey model. Result shows that prediction performance of both techniques is satisfying by root-mean square error (RMSE) and linear correlation (R) values. Although there is little different in result among the proposed methods, experiment and other research, the prediction performance is enough satisfying. However, using the both approach in a prognostics application may give the best result. For validating the proposed method, data from low methane compressor used in petrochemical industry was employ. The data contains information of machine history with respect to time sequence.

EFFECT OF SOLVENT RATIO TO ANTHOCYANIN CONTENT AS A NATURAL DYE ON SWEET PURPLE POTATO EXTRACTION (Ipomoea batatas L. Poir)

Tri Yuni Hendrawati, Ayu Rahmawati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Sweet Purple Potatoe (Ipomoea batatas L .Poir) has potential as one source of the anthocyanin that could serve as a natural dye, antioxidant, antimutagenic and anticarcinogen. Anthocyanin is water soluble pigment responsibles for blue, purple, violet, magenta, red and orange color. Anthocyanin itself is safe to be consumed, nontoxic and does not cause genetic mutation. This proves that a natural dye especially anthocyanin is safe to be used. Anthocyanin can be damaged at high temperatures (heating) which is commonly used in making some food products. The objective of this research are making a natural dye of the sweet purple potato, seeking the influence of the solvent ratio and the best ratio to its yield. Research was done with the maceration extraction methode ( simple filtering by immersion sweet violet in 96 %ethanol and water for 24 hours at room temperature and protected from sunlight ) by using the solvent ratio (1: 4, 1: 5, 1: 6, 1: 7, 1: 8). The extraction then filtered and concentrated with rotary vacuum evaporator and then analyzed using spectrofotometer uv-vis. The result was compared to standard billberry extract. The best yield was 4,6688 gr at 500C temperature with 2 atm pressure and its solvent ratio 1: 8. The trendline resulted y = 810,52x - 33,77 equation with R2 = 0,9693. The best anthocyanin content was obtained at 12.5 mg / l in 500C and 2 atm, 1: 8 ratio presented by y = 2156,4x -89,554 equation with R2 = 0,9638.

PREDICTION OF ELECTRICITY DEMAND BY USING SMOOTHING METHOD AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (case study : SulutGo system)

Tritiya Arungpadang, Lily Patras, Johan Neyland — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Electrical energy is a basic need and plays an important role for people’s lives. Electricity needs can be divided into the household sector, business, public and industry. Electricity consumption increases with the number of consumers. Electricity consumptions demand in North Sulawesi and Gorontalo provinces in next periods requires an appropriate predictive model. This study aims to predict the amount of electricity demand in these provinces by using secondary data time series from 2012 to 2016. The method used are artificial intelligence and smoothing method. The facts revealed by the data existing from PT. PLN SulutGo. The model and its prediction result are expectd to be used as inputs for the planning of electricity systems construction.

THE ANALYSIS FACTORS TO DETERMINE OF MODERN STORES LOCATION IN PEKANBARU CITY

Yoghi Kurniawan, Febby Asteriani, Puji Astuti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The development of modern stores in Indonesia influenced the development of modern stores in many cities. Pekanbaru become an attractive destination for retail businesses. It had the potential to grow in terms of trade. This indication is shown by the proliferation of modern shops in several locations in Pekanbaru. There are many factors that affect the modern shops owner to determining location of the modern shops. These factors related to accessibility, population, land prices, building rental rates, competition, physical condition of the land, infrastructure and the provision of space.This study used a deductive approach with quantitative analysis techniques. At first, the theory of the modern store locations are collected and carried stabilization theory, by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. Then, the results of questionnaires processed by factor analysis using the program PASW (Predictive Analysis Software) Statistics 18.The results of data processing by factor analysis showed that the initial factor of 8 or 20 observed variables, reduces to 4 new factors with 18 variables that factor into the spread. The new factor composed of factor 1 (number and density of the population), factor 2 (availability of pedestrian path/pedestrian), factor 3 (soil type), and factor 4 (communication network availability). In addition, the identified main factors , namely : factor 1 (number and density of the population).

THE CONNECTION BETWEEN LAND USE CHANGE PROCESS AND STREET VENDOR PREFERENCES WHILE CHOOSING A TRADE LOCATION: A CASE STUDY AT PEKANBARU CITY, INDONESIA

Zaflis Zaim, Kiki Nurjanah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The City is a development center especially for formal sectors, so that it will be as a prospective location for much people. The population rate of Pekanbaru city rise highly 4,47% in 2010 to 2011, and have been effecting the labor market. However, the limitation of employment have push citizens to come and working at informal sector as street vendors. The purpose of this study are to analysis the influence factors in choosing a trade locations by street vendors, and the relationship with land use change process in Pekanbaru city since 1984 - 2014. Based on the result, there are a relationship between the characteristics of street vendors with the selection of trade locations in 3 location such as: Sudirman street, WR Soepratman and HR Soebrantas street. From the analysis using cross tabulation and chi-square test, HR Soebrantas street has a strong relationship between street vendors characteristic with trade location. Type of goods or commodity has a strong relationship with the distance of activities center in HR Soebrantas street with rate 0,556 (coefficient contingency). Others variables that have a relationship are type of commodity with the residencies of the street vendors; number of asset with proximity of trade and site location.As conclusion, a settlement area with variety in land use function will get attention from the street vendors. The dominant factor while they choose a trade location that the location should be close to an activity center area, close to their house, and the trade location must be strategic or achieve an others advantage. Three factors are being a preference for street vendors while choosing a location.

TEXT CONSTRUCTION OF INDONESIA NEWSPAPERS TOWARD A-12 YEAR MANDATORY EDUCATION ISSUE (FRAMING ANALYSIS STUDY AT KOMPAS AND SINDO DAILY)

Amin Shabana — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Running a-12 year compulsory education program, Indonesia government issuing some policies to support program implementation. Jokowi’s administration office is currently undergoing the program as slated in the 2015-2019 of National Mid-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) which aims to provide services, enlargement, and equal opportunity for every citizen to gain a well education until 21 year-old to at least accomplish senior education level. Therefore the engagement from key stakeholders is significantly needed to increase the participation rate of people in accessing education. One of the important role derives from media industry. Media is expected to be responsible for the issue dissemination of a-12 year compulsory education program. Kompas and Koran Sindo are notably local newspapers whose daily column discussing a lot of education issues from across the country. Through this research, will be analyzed how the two newspapers construct the issue of a-12 year compulsory education program based on text from elected articles.

PUISI INTAN PEMANGKIN PEMIKIRAN

Fawziyah Binte Ali — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Due to its strong belief that it can render assistance to 21st Century Malay Language secondary students in the writing of essay narratives, Puisi Intan is being explored again. More specifically, it is believed that the successful incorporation of critical thinking and inventive thinking is crucial in the teaching and learning of the process writing of essay narratives as well as other subjects. By listing down words and phrases, Puisi Intan is created as a scaffolding in essay narrative writing. Constructivism is a theory being applied in this article as knowledge is actively constructed during the scaffolding process writing by the learner and facilitated by the teacher. In this exploratory research which is carried out in Brunei and Singapore, the respondents comprise of secondary 2 / Year 8 Malay Language students. Data is gathered qualitatively from the survey administered after conducting a few lessons on the essay narrative writing using Puisi Intan. Results of the data analysis show that most of the students approve of the use of Puisi Intan as an instructional scaffolding technique in the writing of narrative essay. Respondents applied the critical and inventive thinking skills in generating ideas for their essay writing too. To develop students in thinking critically and become good inventors, educators are urged to review their teaching plans and incorporate techniques to suit these 21st century students.

WOMEN’S BODY COMMODIFICATIONS; POLITIC, POWER AND ISLAMIC RELIGIUS VALUES IN IMPORTED SERIES DRAMA (Semiotic Analysis King Sulomon Series Drama/ Abad Kejayaan and Jodha Akbar on ANTV)

Lilik Sumarni — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The rise of foreign series dramas (Turkey and India) on ANTV and the ratings were high enough to be a barometer that the market of series drama is still significant in this country. Industrialization media and modification could be the reason for the explosion of public interest. The problem appeared when the obscuration of religious values came into economic interest, and the impact of religious symbols used in the setting of the drama, they even mentioned the body of women who deliberately exploited in the form of movement, clothing, torture and sexual violence as well as psychological, all of this gives a chance in bandage of royal story full of political intrigue and love in a package that is a modification for viewers everyday. This study uses a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative descriptive approach and using a multi-level analysis. The technical analysis of media that will be used is semiotic analysis and hermeneutics. The object of this study are both series drama titled Jodha Akbar and King Solomon (Magnificent Century) on ANTV (total 59 scenes) by using purposive sampling as well as in-depth interviews with experts, educators and viewers of the drama. The research objective to:(a) understand the processes and patterns of message pacakaging that have constructed with symbols and signs in the scene of series drama by ANTV which contain the values of Islam, (b) determine the internal and external factors that affect the patterns of series drama packaging with the symbol of Islam and women’s body commodification (c) know the system of signs and attributes that used in the scene, (d) determine who benefited and who is harmed as a result of the patterns of packaging, (e) finding a model of imported Islamic series drama packaging that contains violence, pyshical, psychological and exploitation of women’s body.The benefits of this research are giving out an advice to the media about the importance of promoting public responsibility and the need of formulation or blueprint that contains the regulation of congruence on market regulation. Owner and media workers should unite between commercialism and idealism to develop the wisdom of the noble values on society. The result of this study is a model of imported Islamic series drama packaging that contains violence against women's bodies and the values of Islam.

THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN TEACHING AND LEARNING ACTIVITIES

Nini Ibrahim — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Social media in the modern important role for the life of the community, especially students. Social media becoming an efficient means to help someone looking for information and communication, especially in the teaching and learning activities. Social media sticking to the students to the attention of researchers to conduct research related to this issue. In particular, this study aims to look at the influence of social media in learning activities. To achieve these objectives, the counterposed the question of how the influence of social media in learning activities. This study uses a quantitative approach to the form of survey research. The data obtained through questionnaires, documentary studies, and literature study as supporting data. Researchers revealed that there was a significant effect of the use of social media in learning activities. In concrete, forms of social media are commonly used in teaching and learning activities are blogs and yahoo mail.Blog is short for web log which means it is a form of application / web service created to allow a user to publish information it holds through the writings contained in a posting. While Yahoo mail is a provider of electronic mail (webmail) from Yahoo !. It is the largest provider of electronic mail on the Internet, with millions of users. To take advantage of blogs in teaching and learning activities ie by filling out a menu on the blog with lesson materials to format text, images, audio or video, resulting in a good interaction between teachers and students. The conclusion of the study, teaching and learning activities teachers can position themselves to get closer to the students without borders and distance, besides the students more active and independent in learning activities. This shows that social media is very influential in teaching and learning activities

INFORMATION AND MEDIA LITERACY THROUGH COMICS AND VIDEOGRAPHICS FOR INFORMAL INDONESIAN WORKERS CANDIDATES (CTKI) IN WEST JAVA

Nuryah Asri Sjafirah, Dian Wardiana Sjuchro, Ipit Zulfan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

BNP2TKI as a service center and shelter for the Indonesian Informal Workers Candidate (CTKI), providing information online with Pinwheel Models as the communication flow with CTKI. The most prominent obstacle of this issue is the low level of media literacy and information literacy among Indonesian Informal Workers Candidate. This condition is a barrier for BNP2TKI in providing services and protection for the workers. Departing from this condition, to provide insight and knowledge for CTKI related information online at the BNP2TKI website, CTKI should be provided training related to media and information literacy. This training is the first step in empowering CTKI in accessing employment information online. This study used a method of Participatory Learning Methods, a learning model for participatory action research. The purpose of this study is to provide learning in terms of optimizing service and protection for Indonesian Workers. The results of this research are applied in a training for CTKI. For a message to be easily understood by the participants of the training, training materials delivered in the form of comics and videographics. The training was conducted in Cirebon, West Java Province.

PRODUCTIVITY OF TERMS IN THE WORLD CYBER INDONESIA (DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF PRODUCTIVITY TERM IN THE WORLD CYBER INDONESIA)

Rachmaniar ., Ditha Prasanti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study is to investigate the creation of a term that became a trend in the cyber world Indonesia, forms a term that became a trend in the cyber world Indonesia, and the cause of the terms are becoming a trend in the world of cyber Indonesia. The method used in this research is qualitative method with descriptive approach to find out how the process of formation and forms a term in the world of cyber Indonesia. Key informants from this research that netizens teens. The technique of collecting data through in-depth interviews, passive participant observation, and literature studies. The results of this study indicate that the creation of the term is becoming a trend in the cyber world Indonesia is due to intentional and unintentional factors. The forms of the term that became a trend in the cyber world Indonesia: 1) stands, 2) word is read from the back, 3) the addition of -es behind. The cause of these terms become a trend in the cyber world Indonesia: internal and external factors.

ETHNIC IDENTITY IN TELEVISION COMMERCIAL A STUDY SEMIOTIK

Sa’diyah El Adawiyah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Advertising be a pleasant information communication non personal because the target was a group of people not inddividu .Besides as information media , advertising also as ( 1 a persuasion to change the perceptions and attitudes of people to products or services offered , ( 2 ) a reminder and as confidence to consumers to make the decisions wise .This approach adalaah research descriptive with the methods penelitia qualitative to describe interpretation people about ads telrevise that uses identis ethnic in indonesia .Ethnic identity is realised through atribut-atribut traditional culture .Attributes the cultural is system sign in a message interpreted by the .Semiotic is study about system of signs and its so that this research based on the skeleton thought semiotik .

PEER LEARNING METHODE EFFECTIVELY IMPROVE THE LOGICAL CLINICAL SKILLS AND STUDENT SATISFACTION AMONG MEDICAL STUDENT: A MIX METHODE STUDY

Amir Syafruddin, Tria Astika Endah Permatasari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Background: The logical clinical skill of the doctors can affect the patient's recovery. It was highly related with the quality of health care facilities which increase the community health status. The objective of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of peer learning methode in improving logical clinical skills and student satisfaction on medical student in University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. Methods: A mix-method study was conducted from April to June 2016. A quasi-experimental as a quantitave study was used to analyze the pre and post test score of logical clinical skills in respiration’ block among the second year student of medical study program in University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. As many as 30 student as control group and 30 student as intervention group (using peer learning method). An Independent t-tes was used to analyzed statictically. Student satisfaction was assessed with quantitative method and also a qualitative study. Both of control (3 groups) and intervention groups (3 groups) was probe with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) technique. Results: There was significant difference in score between pre and post after intervention. Independent t-test analysis shows that peer learning method effectively improve the logical clinical skills (p-value 0.000). The intervention groups has higher post test mean score (60.0 ±10.2 SD) than control groups (56.0 ±10.9 SD). Peer learning method was significantly associated with student satisfaction (p value 0.048). FGD revelaed that the intervention groups has more satisfaction than control groups. Conclusion: Peer learning method shuld be apply in others block or system widely, not also in in medical study program but also in others health education program. The policy of application of this This method in academic system should be assigned to improve the logical clinical sklills.

THE ARRANGEMENT OF ASSESSMENTS AND TEST RESULTS OF FINE MOTOR SKILL ASSESSMENTS FOR PRE-WRITING READINESS AND ITS PRE-REQUISITE

Anisyah Dewi Syah Fitri — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This research is motivated by the need for an assessment that can measure the fine motor skill development of the pre-writing readiness of a child. The assessment in this study includes the systematic process of collecting data and information on the development of fine motor skills in pre-writing readiness possessed by students, the obstacles or difficulties, and the current individual learning needs. In conducting the assessment, the researchers at first designed an assessment instrument by developing available points of fine motor aspects of pre-writing readiness. Then, the instrument became a reference in the implementation of the assessment. The purpose of the research is to arrange an assessment to be a reference that helps teachers, education practitioners, students and parents knowing the fine motor skills of students, finding resistance and aspects that cause students not to be able to write, and finding valuable information to create a learning program. Based on the results of an experiment conducted in TK MustikaLembang (Mustika kindergarten), it was found that there were two children who had pre-writing skill problems. The results of the experiment are expected to be a reference for teachers and schools in preparing a learning program for children.

THE EFFECT OF PRONE POSITION TO OXYGEN ATURATIONS’LEVEL AND RESPIRATORY RATE AMONG INFANTS WHO BEING INSTALLED MECHANICAL VENTILATION IN NICU KOJA HOSPITAL

Anita Apriliawati, Rosalina . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Mechanical ventilation is used toward newborn that has respiratory disorder in Neonatal intensive Care Unit (NICU). One of therapeutic intervention in order to level up the oxygen’s saturation and respiration rate is change the position into prone. This approach is believes as the most effective way to improve lung complaint. The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of prone position to increase the newborns’ oxygen saturation and respiration rate that being installed by mechanical ventilations. A Quantitative Experiment with Control Group Comparison Design was applied to 16 newborns in Koja Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. While the intervention group’s oxygen level and respiration rate being observed in prone position, those in control group were observed in supine position. The findings showed significant difference oxygen saturation with p-Value 0.032 (p>  ) for intervention group. In contrast, in term of respiration rate, there was no significant frequency differencebetween both groups with p-Value 0.34 (p>  ). To be concluded, prone position can be applied to improves oxygen saturation toward newborns that being installed by mechanic ventilator.

THE DESCRIPTION OF USERS’ SATISFACTION OF PRE-SERVICE HOSPITAL (AMBULANCE) YAGD 118 JAKARTA YEAR 2015

Chairunnisa ., Ermawati . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Jakarta has a role as the center of government, trade, tourism center and as services city with its development including the rapid growth of the population of Jakarta province which affects to the growing cases of health, social, political, economic, and others. One of common occurred cases is the case of a medical emergency in the phase of pre-hospital or outside of the hospital environment which have some causes such as by traffic accident, occupational accident, acute illness, household accident, disaster and mass casualties. In 2015 it was recorded that there were increased and decreased 118 Ambulance service users. This research is a descriptive survey research through a quantitative approach. The research was conducted in October 2015. The number of respondents in this study was 75 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research was non probability sampling especially purposive sampling. The analysis tool that was used is Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Data processing used SPSS 16.0.

INTERVENTIONS TO IMPROVE FLUID ADHERENCE AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Dhea Natashia, Diana Irawati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Hemodialysis is the dialysis therapy used more often frequently around the world, however many restrictions of the treatment regimen can lead to the problem of adherence. Education seems to be a promising way to help patients knowing their disease and then develop health behavior to maintain adherence toward hemodialysis treatments regiment although other studies mentioned that education have to combine with other strategic to support adherence behavior improvement among patients undergoing hemodialysis. Better understanding best approach could use to improve adherence especially fluid adherence is necessary in order to minimize the negative effect due to fluid overload. The present review aims to identify trials of intervention applied to improve adherence to fluid intake restrictions imposed on people undergoing hemodialysis. A systematic search of the literature was performed on EBSCHO, PUBMED, OVID, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Review. Study quality was graded according to criteria develop by the authors.Three studies were identified as eligible for inclusion. Relevant information from each included study was extracted and entered into a standardized table, all studies showed an effect of intervention to decrease IDWG. A number of method weaknesses in the existing literature were identified. The results show that multifocal strategic (education, cognitive, and behavioral) have significance effect in reducing IDWG between among patient undergoing hemodialysis. The effectiveness of interventions ranges from moderate to large effect size. This is indicating intervention effectiveness. However, confidence regarding to validity of this finding was susceptibility to bias due to limitation of study. Accordingly, even though those interventions seems likely appropriate and effective to improve fluid adherence, further examination toward effectiveness in more long term evaluation have to considered.

EFFECTIVENESS OF GARLIC JUICE (ALLIUM SATIVUMLINN.) AS ANTIFUNGAL AGAINST CANDIDA ALBICANS IN VITRO.

Dian Eka Suciningsih — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Vaginal candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by Candida albicans. It isan agent of local and systemic opportunistic infections that persist in the body related to the external environment. Predisposing factors that cause is pregnancy, immunocompromised, low pH environment , lowhieginity, diabetes mellitus. Antifungus therapy available today have a high resistance and side effects of therapy. Therefore it needs more research to obtain an alternative antifungus. Garlic contains allicin, ajoene, alkaloid, tannin and saponin . This research aims to determine the garlic juice as an antifungus against Candida albicans in vitro . The design of this research using laboratory experimental tube dilution method comprising the step of determining the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC). Juice concentration used is 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.3%, 0.4%, 0.5%, while the concentration of Candida albicans was 104CFU/ ml. Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of the research was 0.3 %. While Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) was 0.5 %. The result of One-Way ANOVAstatistic showedp = 0.000 indicated that there is a significant difference in the change of garlic juice concentration to the amount of Candidaalbicans fungus colony and there is a close relationship between the concentration of juice by the amount of colonies (R = -0.823). The correlation test showed that the higher concentration of juice, the less number of colony growth. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the juice of garlic has an antifunguseffect against Candida albicans with minimum killing percentage 0.5 % .

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FREQUENCY OF ANTENATAL CARE WITH PREGNANCY NUTRITION KNOWLEDGE LEVEL AND ENERGY IN TAKE LEVEL IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER OF PRIMIGRAVIDAIN WORKING AREA OF RAMPAL CELAKET HEALTH CENTER,MALANG

Enka Nur Ishmatika — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Antenatal care is health care that is carried out by health workers to mothers during pregnancy according to standard antenatal care. One of important things should be given and explain in ANC is about food (diet) to fulfill the nutritional needs of pregnant women that was associated with mothers' knowledge of nutrition, the knowledge about the relationship of food consumption and the body's health. Good eating habits are a reflection from the knowledge of good nutrition which measured by the average number of calories per day.This research aims to determine the relationship between the frequency of antenatal care with pregnancy nutrition knowledge level and energy intake level in the third trimester of primigravida in working area of Rampal Celaket Health Center, Malang. This study was an observational descriptive analytic study that using cross-sectional design. Sample method of this study was total sampling of 24 respondents. The instrument research was a questionnaire. This research was using the Spearman Correlation test which obtained p – value> 0.05 ( 0.000> 0.05 ) for all variables which means that Ho is accepted, so it can be concluded that there was no relationship between the frequency of antenatal care with pregnancy nutrition knowledge level and energy intake level in the third trimester primigravida in working area of Rampal Celaket Health Center, Malang.

THE INCREASING OF MUSCLE STRENGTH AMONG ELDERLY PATIENT POST STROKE NON-HEMORRHAGIC IN SASANA TRESNA WERDHA CIRACAS.

Erni Rita — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Stroke Non-Hemorrhagic is a problem of neuromuscular system which caused by thrombus, embolus and ischemia, thus resulting in the condition of cerebral infarct. This condition may lead to the increasing of disability and mortality incidence. Passive range of motion (ROM) exercise is energy which issued by nurses or mechanical tools for helping patients make a movement in accordance with the patient's ability and muscle strength in use by patients is just 50%. In addition, passive ROM is aimed to enhance blood flow to the brain, minimize the disability as a resultant of blood flow insufficiency to the brain, so that it can improve the function of nitric sensor. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect before and after of passive ROM exercise towards muscle strength among Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke patients in SasanaTresnaWherdaCiracas. The method of this study is a Quasi Experiment with purposive sampling. This research included 13 respondents in the study time period from February to March, 2016. The analysis of this study was used Paired Sample T-Test, with p value 0.05. The result has been shown that the increasing of the muscle strength score after passive ROM exercise as much as 1.08 (p = 0.000), with value before and after were 1. 38 and 2.46, respectively. The value discrepancy before and after passive ROM exercise was expected to be applied to the recovery process of NonHemorrhagic Stroke patients

ANALYSIS RELATED WORK PRODUCTIVITY NURSE IN UNIT CARE OF GENERAL HOSPITAL KOJA, JAKARTA

Ernyasih . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Professional nursing services is an integral part of health care that is based on nursing science. Productivity as nursing output unit can be seen and measured through indicators of the quality of nursing care. The organization must know the motivation of employees to be able to raise the spirit and the work that can increase work productivity. This study aims to identify factors associated with work productivity nurse at the unit care General Hospital Koja, Jakarta. Using quantitative research design with cross sectional descriptive analytic. The dependent variable is labor productivity of nurses in the Unit care General Hospital Koja, Jakarta, while the independent variables are individual characteristics (age, sex, education, marital, employment and work period), extrinsic factors (Reward, working conditions, supervisions, human relations, and the hospital policy) and intrinsic factors (the responsibility and self-development). The respondents are all nurses in care unit of General Hospital Koja, Jakarta totaling 116 persons. Research result showed nurses have low productivity by 68 persons (58.6%), based on the statistical test showed statistical p value ≤ 0.05, there is a relationship between productivity nurse by age (0.014), education (0.006), reward (0.018), supervision (0.027), the hospital policy (0.047), Responsibility (0.046), self-development (0.036). The hospital needs to improve incentives, improve management and provide the opportunity to develop skills through education or training nursing care

MEASLES PROFILE AND RISK FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH MEASLES IN WORK AREA HEALTH CENTER GRIBIG

Eva Nur Octavia — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Measles is an infectious disease caused by a virus and occured in children, but it can be prevented by imunization. In 2011 at PuskesmasGribig Malang,measles imunization had 83.6 % coverage which not reached the target that set by the Health Department Malang at 90%. In addition there are 15 cases of measles there. This study aimed to determine parent health-social's profile and also the other factors associated with the incidence of measles in children in the area of Gribig Health Center, Malang. The research design used descriptive exploratory with cross sectional approach. Sampling method used was purposive sampling were divided into groups of cases (n = 15) and control group (n = 15). The independent variables measured were mother's education level, knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and the child's immunization status. The dependent variable is measles incidende. The technique of collecting data through interviews using questionnaires.Processing data using a computer program, and analyzed by using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The results of this study found that there were influence between education [p> α (5%)], and knowledge [p> α (5%)] mother of the child's immunization status but not significant and it has significant relationship between attitude [p <α (5% )] and motivation [p <α (5%)] mother of the child imunization status. And the Immunization status [p <α (5%)] also had significant correlation with the incidence of measles.

ANALYSIS SMOKING BEHAVIOR TRIGGER FACTOR ON CONTRACTOR WORKER AT PT GGS AT BINTARO SOUTH TANGGERANG WITH USING HORN QUESTIONAIRE

Muhammad Fachri, Dimas Dwityo Previanto — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The smoker number in indonesia is high enough. RISKESDAS on 2007 says that smoker in indonesia is high enough. Which the old age group or young age group. They have high number on smoker prevalence and increasing. at 2010 ciggarete that produce in indonesia its about 135 tons every year. And import ciggarete can be found easily at indonesia. The research was conduct to find out what is the important factor which trigging smoking behavior on contractor worker at PT GGS at Bintaro South tanggerang . The research is analysis survey which using cross sectional apporoach study. It means the writer obtained data when experimental is doing. at this experiment writer doing this experiment at 42 contractor workers on PT GGS Bintaro, South Tanggerang. By using horn’s quossionaire. And writer get te result that “kesenangan” factor is one of most important factor, its about 18.18% (22 sample). And followed by “stimulasi”, “pegangan”, “stress”, “sosial” factors. They have same score, its about 14.87% (18 sample). At this experiment writer get another fact. 100% sample is an active smoker(42 sample). Which is the most of sample is 26-35 years old (15 sample). From this research It can be concluded the factor that can trigger the most smoking behavior in the research is “fun” and this is a surpising result because 100% samples of smoking .therefore, It is necessary to give counseling to contarcor workers about smoke and the impact for health and environtment

PERSONNEL-CLIENTS INTERACTION IN METHADONE MAINTENANCE THERAPY CLINICS IN JAKARTA, TANGERANG, AND BEKASI 2016

Nurfadhilah ., Suherman ., Anwar Siregar — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Methadone Maintenance Therapy (MMT) was one of Drugs harm reduction programmes toward HIV infection increase which has been held in Indonesia since 2001. MMT implementation is very complex due to the clients who are drug users (IDUs) generally have deviant behavior and tendencies to do criminal. The rate of dropped out clients was stay high. This research aims to investigate the perceptions of health personnels, clients, and MMT managements about the advantages and the disadvantages of MMT program and the needs for maintancance and sustainability of the program with improved implementation (resolution of problems and obstacles restrictions) and to ensure optimal results. This research used qualitative research design, exploratory research. There were 59 clients, 36 health professionals, and 12 people from the management from 12 MMT clinics in Jakarta, Tangerang, and Bekasi. The data was collected during February to June 2016. The result of the study showed that most of the clients took methadone while the health professionals gave prescribed the methadone and provided the counselling at MMT clinics. Almost all of the health professionals, managers and clients perceived MMT as beneficial. On the other side, half of the health professionals and clients still considered that there were some weakness of the MMT. The conclusion of the study was that MMT is still needed to be held and some improvements are needed too. The clinics fascilities, both infrastructure and human resources need to be fulfilled, especially for counselling, in MMT clinics organized by primary health care.

TUBERCULOSIS PULMONARY SERVICE PERFORMANCE REVIEWED BY PATIENTS’ PERSPECTIVE IN RSUD CIANJUR DISTRICIT IN DECEMBER 2014 – JANUARY 2015

M Dicky Ardiana Djayusman, Farsida . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Tuberculosis (TB) diseas, particularly pulomonry TB is still a health problem in Indonesia even in the world today. Since 1995 WHO (World health Organisation) recommended a new strategy in the fight TB is the DOTS strategy (Directly Observed Treatment Short-course),even now here is a new program that DOTS plus. In Indonesia DOTS strategy have also been implemented in hospitals, although not reaching all hospitals. Since 2000 developed a partnership program with the hospital TB government and private hospitals to expand the implementation of a quality strategy for patients DOTS TB. DOTS TB used to determine the performance of the service that TB Pulmonal from the point of view of a patient in the hospital district government Cianjur. This type of research is descriptive research, with kuisioner QUOTE-TB. The number of samples in hospitals Cianjur by 67 respondents with cross sectional study design were analyzed using computerized. Selection of research subjects with consecutive sampling. in Cianjur district hospitals of seven dimensions of service which consist of 40 aspects are considered. The aspects that still need improvement are within hospitals that are not easily accessible (100,0%), respect privacy (52,2%), benches were quite comfortable (95,5%), blocking transport costs for treatment (53,7%), transportation assistance food and aid (76,1%), and information about the disease and available services TB sputum examintaion (100,0). overall shiw that the respondents are statisfied with the performance of services in the clinic TB DOTS in hospitals Cianjur, but there are some asapects that should be improved

COMMUNITY BASED REHABILITATION SOLUTION FOR GLOBAL PROBLEM IN IMPROVING QUALITY OF LIFE OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITY INDONESIA’S EXPERIENCE 1985-2016

Ferial Hadipoetro Idris — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Community –based rehabilitation (CBR) was initiated by the World Health Organizaztion (WHO) following the declaration of Alma –Ata in 1978. In Indonesia CBR use WHO CBR manuals was first implemented in Bandung in 1985. CBR is a strategy and program to achieve Community –Based Inclusive Development (CBID), where Persons With Disability (PWD) are fully included in all aspects of community life.. WHO estimate about 15% of the world’s population are persons with disability. The research was conducted to know sustainability of CBR areas, sustainability of CBR cadres, improvment of quality of life of persons with disability from CBR areas. design was prepost on sustainability of CBR area, caders, improvement of quality of life of PWD within 1985-2016 . Data collecting was from tracing document in PSIKI, caders, fascilitator, resource persons, field visits, email, sms, whats app.Descriptive analysis was done.Sustainability of CBR Bandung since 1985, Sidrap since 1997, Paseban since 1999, West Sumatera since 2002, Kota Sigli ince 2005 ,Kayen-KliurPonorogo since 2012, Kerta Banten since 2012 , Banjarmasin since 2013, Palangkaraya since 2016 , Tidore since 2016 . Sustainability of CBR caders were around 60- 80%. Improvement Quality of Life of PWD were around 70-90% . sustainability of CBR areas were around80-90%, sustainability of CBR caders were around 60-80%, improvement quality of life of persons with disability were around 70-90%. Use CBR strategy, program and research as a solution global problem in disability to improve quality of life of PWD.

STROKE AND MENTAL EMOTIONAL DISORDER

Giri Widakdo, Medya Aprilia Astuti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this research was to find the relationship between stroke with emotional mental disorders. This research design is cossectional. samples are 126 respondents with the criteria of not having a mental disorder. This research using statistical test Chi Square. the results showed pravelensi emotional mental disorders by 76.2 percent and there is a relationship between stroke with mental emotional disorder (P Value = 0.01). It is advisable to pay attention to the mental aspect of the health care team when treating patients with stroke.

RELATIONS SLEEP QUALITY WITH THE POWER OF CONCENTRATION STUDY ON MEDICAL STUDENTS OF 2014 FACULTY OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH JAKARTA

Grisel Nandecya, Slamet Sudi Santoso — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Sleep is a basic need that is needed by everyone. Every adult requires needs rest and sleep about 6-8 hours for the body to function normally. Lack of sleep needs will decrease the ability to concentrate, make decisions, and participate in daily activities. The purpose of this research is knowing the relationship between sleep quality by studying the concentration of the Force 2014 Student Education Program of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. This research using a cross-sectional study with a questionnaire and carry out a test sheet by students PSPD alpha army forces in 2014 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta with the sampling method used is Slovin. The relationship quality of sleep in descriptive illustrated in Table 4:3 : from 53% of respondents who have a good quality sleep, there are about 19,7% the power of concentration is less good. Conversely though 36% of respondents sleep quality is not good, but there are about 22,7% power concentration is still quite good. No association was demonstrated that the absolute quality of sleep related to the concentration of respondents.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ”BUGAR” PACKAGE TOWARD SEXUAL ACTIVITY COMFORTABLE LEVEL AMONG MENOPAUSE WOMEN IN COMMUNITY

Irna Nursanti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Menopause could cause anxiety resulted by drastic changes in sex function and sex activity comfort. The purposes of the study was to explore the effectiveness of “Bugar” package to improve sexual activity comfortable level of menopause women at Perumnas I Bekasi. This study was a descriptive Quasi Experimental Pretest-Posttest with control group design. The population in this research was menopause women at Perumnas I Bekasi. The samples were 84 women, 42 women were in intervention group and 42 women were in control group. Purposive SamplingMethods and Simple Random Sampling were used to collect samples for indepth interview. Chi-square test was used to meased effectiveness of “Bugar” package to sexual activity comfortabel level. The result of studyrevealed that the respondent homogenity test between intervention group and control group were homogen (p > 0.05). The results of study indicated that there were meaning differences on grade of sexual activity comfortable level between intervention group and control group (p = 0.003). The intervention group had sexual activity in comfortable level. This case showed that “Bugar” package is effective to increase sexual activity comfortable level of menopause women at Perumnas I Bekasi. This study recommended that health education with “Bugar” package can be applied for sexual activity of menopause women.

INTERVENTION USING SOCIAL MEDIA FACEBOOK AS HEALTH EDUCATION MEDIA IN INCREASING ADOLESCENT'S KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ON HIV AIDS

Munaya Fauziah, Maudi Mawaddah Rumaf — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The number of HIV AIDS among adolescents is increasing every year. Many teens do not know about HIV AIDS. Developments in information technology can be used to conduct health education particularly on HIV AIDS. One of them is now evolving is through social media facebook.This research is aimed to know the effectiveness of social media Facebook, as health education media in increasing adolescents' knowledge and attitude of HIV & AIDS in public senior high school (PSHS) in Maluku Tenggara, 2016.This reseach uses quasi experimental design with the nonrandomized control group pre testpost test which involve 76 participants. The questionnaire is used to measure senior high school students’ knowledge and attitude. The given intervention is health education which loaded in wall post in facebook group in PSHS Tual and will be compared with leaflet media in control group in PSHS Kei Kecil. Data analysis using a dependent t test with p<0.05.There are statistically significant differences in knowledge variable (p<0.05) in the treatment group and the control group. Significant differences in attitude variables (p<0.05) was found only in the treatment group through social media facebook.Health education through wall post in social media, facebook, increases the adolescent’ knowledge and attitude of HIV & AIDS more effective than through leaflet

DIFFERENCES INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATION HIV/AIDS WITH BRAINSTORMING METHOD AND TEACHING USING AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA STUDIES AGAINST KNOWLEDGE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 4 SOUTH TANGERANG

Nazarwin Saputra — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Teenagers are enough potential support group for development of HIV AIDS epidemic. In Indonesia, there were the increasing prevalence of HIV AIDS cases and most cases are in age group 20-29 years in 2010. The prevention efforts here is to change risk behavior through health education, in this study just covered up to knowledge on method brainstorming dan lectures using audio visual media. The aiming of this research is to analysis differences influence of health education HIV/AIDS with brainstorming method and teaching using audio visual media studies against knowledge between before and after intervention. This study used quasy experimental design. In this design used two group: group brainstorming dan group lecture with audio visual media. The sample of this research are 32 respondents who are divided into two group. Each groups has 16 respondents. Technique sampling in this research is system random sampling. Treat done one time as well as pretest and post test. The analysis data used analysis univariate and bivariate; t test. The result show significant difference in knowledge between before and after HIV AIDS health educationintervention on group of student who get HIV AIDS interventionwith health education intervention with brainstorming method (p value = 0,0001). There are significant difference in knowledge between before and after HIV AIDS education intervention on group of student who get HIV AIDS intervention with health education lecture method with audio visual media (p value = 0,0001). There was no difference in the influence of HIV AIDS health education with brainstorming method and lecture with audio visual against the knowledge of the student senior high school 4 south Tangerang (p value = 0,566). Value of effectiveness of group brainstorming is 100%. While the respondents who the increasing the knowledge in the lecture group with audio visual media are 15 respondents. The effectiveness in this group is93,75%.Differences influence of health education HIV/AIDS with brainstorming method and teaching using audio visual media studies against knowledge Senior High School 4 South Tangerang is 6,25%. Conckusion of this research is no difference in the influence of HIV AIDS health education with brainstorming method and lecture with audio visual against the knowledge of the student senior high school 4 south Tangerang.

RELATIONSHIP ANC FREQUENCY OF VISITS DURING PREGNANCY WITH NEONATAL MORTALITY

Noor Latifah A. — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This research discusses the pregnant mothers which makes a visit ANC during pregnancy with the incidence of neonatal death.Neonatal death is a health issue that still a major concern in the world.Neonatal death can be caused by various factors, both in terms of maternal factors, infant factors and health services factors. Frequency of visits ANC is part of health services which is deterrent occurrence of neonatal death if pregnant mothers are advised to follow all the antenatal care, ie a visit ANC ≥ 4 times during the three trimesters of pregnancy.This research uses cross-sectional design using multiple logistic regression analysis.This research indicate that the cause of neonatal death is the frequency of visits ANC, parity, pregnancy complications, birth weight infants, early neonatal examination.There is interaction between the frequency of visits ANC with birth weight infants that mother who did not make a visit ANC or <4 times during her pregnancy and having babies with birth weight ≥ 2500 gram had 2,6 times greater chance for the occurrence of neonatal death compared with mothers who did visit ANC ≥ 4 times during her pregnancy.This is due to neonatal mortality in infants with birth weight ≥ 2500 gram mostly infants with birth weight > 4000 gram who are at high risk for the occurrence of neonatal death,so expect to do further research on neonatal mortality to infant weight> 4000 gram.And related to the frequency of visits ANC, expected from the government to make policies more firmly on the obligations of pregnant women for pregnancy check at least 4 times in the third trimester during pregnancy.

CHARACTERISTICS AND THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF MENSTRUAL BLOOD-DERIVED STEM CELLS

Nurjanah Achmad — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The tremendous regenerative capacity of the human endometrium is based on the activity of adult stem cells. Endometrial stem cells are mainly located in the basal layer, but could also be successfully isolated from the functional layer, which is shed during menstruation. Menstrual blood-derived stem cells (MenSCs) can be obtained by noninvasive procedures. They are characterized by high proliferative potential, long-term culturing properties, mesenchymal stem cell-like marker expression and multilineage differentiation potential. MenSCs have been successfully employed as therapeutics in animal models of myocardial infarction, stroke, Duchenne muscular dystrophy and critical limb ischemia. Their allogenic application is not associated with immunological side effects, and does not promote tumor formation in vivo. Pilot studies have confirmed their safety upon applications in humans, and phase 1/2 clinical studies on their safety and therapeutic efficacy are ongoing. A systematic banking of immunoprofiled MenSCs will expand the therapeutic repertoire beyond autologous stem cell transplantations.

EVALUATION OF BONE SCAN INDEX CHANGE OVER TIME ON AUTOMATED CALCULATION IN BONE SCINTIGRAPHY

Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Objective, bone scintigraphy (bone scan) is useful in detecting metastatic bone lesions through visual assessment of hot spots. A semi quantitative analysis method that evaluates bone scan images has been eagerly anticipated. BONENAVI is software that enables automatic assessment of bone scan index (BSI). BSI is useful for stratifying cancer patients and monitoring their therapeutic response. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of BONENAVI in determining BSI and hot spots at different time intervals after radioisotope injection. Methods, we evaluated 32 patients, including 22 males and 10 females. Ten patients had breast cancer, 20 patients had prostate cancer, and 2 had malignant phaeochromocytoma. Patients were injected with 20 mCi of 99mTc-methylene diphosphonate (99mTc-MDP) and bone scintigraphy was performed at 2, 4, and 6 hours after injection on each patient. The BSI and the number of hot spots were obtained from BONENAVI software. Bone scan images were also visually assessed to exclude false positives due to artifacts. Analyses were performed in all lesions, selected true lesions, segment-based and cancer-type-based. Non-parametric statistical analyses for pairwise multiple group comparison were performed using Friedman test followed with post-hoc analysis. Results, the BSIs and the number of hot spots were significantly increased with time, with significant differences between each of time points (P< 0.001). Analysis of regional BSI (rBSI) and hot spot number changes of selected 15 true lesions also showed similar increase (P<0.001). In general, the pelvic segment was the most prone to rBSI changes and the chest segment was the most prone to hot spot number changes. Visual assessment showed that BONENAVI diagnosed some typical artifacts as metastases (hot spots). Conclusion, BONENAVI reading of BSIs and hot spot numbers was highly affected by acquisitiontime. In serial or follow-up examinations (in particular, for monitoring therapeutic efficacy), acquisition time should be fixed for each patient. Cautious interpretation should be made on segments with high physiological uptake. BONENAVI reading was prone to misinterpretation of artifacts. Visual assessment is necessary to rule out this possibility.

KNOWLEDGE INFORMATION VARIABILITY OF WEIGHT LOSS DIET BASED ON THE INTERNET

Rusman Efendi, Munaya Fauziah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The study was to identify the websites on weight balance diet and analyzed the content of information. The study used keyword “diet beratbadan” (weight balanced diet) from March to April 2016. A total of 141 websites were found in google search engine. The content of the websites was analyzed by a coding guide that included adjustment protein, fruits and vegetable consumption, meal time and physical activities. The result revealed that about 86.2% the webs recommended increase protein consumption to gain weight, while 50.8% didn’t indicate adjusting protein consumption was a means to lose weight. In terms of fruits and vegetables consumption adjustment, a total of 61.2% suggested adding the consumption to gain weight and 83.3% to get weight loss. A total of 51.2% advised to adjust mealtime in order to gain weight meanwhile about 50.8% claimed adjusting mealtime would lose weight. For physical activities, 53.7% prompted increasing physical activities to get weight and 72.3% stated increasing physical activities effectively decrease weight. Most of the website suggested increasing consumption of protein, fruits and vegetables, adjusting mealtime, and increasing physical activities in order to gain weight. In other side, adjusting mealtime, adding fruits and vegetables and increasing physical activities would lose weight. The dietitian should write more dietary guideline in the internet so the people get right and scientific information.

ASSOCIATION OF HUSBAND AND HEALTH PROFESSIONAL’S SUPPORT ON IRON TABLET CONSUMPTION COMPLIANCE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN

Siti Riptifah Tri Handari, Nirmala Harahap, Mohammad Ainul Maruf — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The anemia prevalence among pregnant women in Indonesia is still high and need serious attention. The role of health professional are required to support pregnant women regularly consuming iron tablet in order to avoid suffering from anemia. Besides, husband and family’s support is expected to be able to increase compliance on iron tablet consumption among pregnant women. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the working area PondokKacangTimur Health Center, South Tangerang City from 25 July to 20 August 2016. The sample of the study was 120 formerly pregnant women who currently have infant age of 0 to 6 years old. Results of the study revealed that only 32.5% of respondents comply to regularly consume iron tablet. In multivariate analysis, it was shown that educational level, working status and role of health professional have significant effect to iron tablet consumption compliance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve role of health professional in terms of giving support for pregnant women. Besides, husband and family still need to be encouraged to engage in supporting pregnant women to comply consuming iron tablet regularly.

THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SEXUAL EXPRESSION AND SELFESTEEM IN INTERMEDIKA FOUNDATION, CENTRAL JAKARTA 2015

Slametiningsih ., Faisal Azhari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Gay is a sexual orientation that is still negatively considered by the public. Since the community commonly considers that men should pair women. Therefore, gays easily get negative stigma and discrimination from the community resulting in self-esteem disorder. Sexual expression is the gender role of someone despite the biological sex. This research aims at to understand the correlation between sexual expression and low self-esteem in Intermedika Foundation, Central Jakarta 2015. This research uses descriptive correlation with cross-sectional approach. Samples are obtained using purpose sampling technique consisting of 80 respondents. The data is collected using questionnaires and the data analysis is carried out by using chi square analysis. The results of the research do not show any significant correlation between the sexual expression and low self-esteem in Intermedika Foundation, Central Jakarta, 2015 with value (p=0.401, α = <0.05). Although there is no correlation in this research but this research gives the description on the self-esteem of the gays that most of the respondents, namely 49 persons (48.8%) suffer from severely low self-esteem with (N = 80). Hopefully, this research can serve as the basic data in developing the nursing intervention in the course of overcoming the low self-esteem problem among the gay community.

THE IMPACT OF TELENURSING ASSISTANCE ON THE GLYCEMIC LEVELS OF TYPE II DM CLIENTS AT LOCAL HEALT CLINIC KAMPUNG BARU LUWUK IN BANGGAI 2016

Sri Yulianti, Fitrian Rayasari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease requiring treatment in glycemic control. Controlling glycemic can be carried out by a kind of assistance performed by using Telenursing. The purpose of this research is to determine the impact of telenursing assistance on the glycemic levels of type II DM clients at Puskesmas Kampung Baru Luwuk in Banggai. The research design applied is quasi-experimental pre and post test without control group design with 14 type II DM clients as the sample. The result shows there is a difference in average fasting glycemic levels in Type II DM clients prior to the intervention, which is 230,64 mg/dl, and following to the intervention, the result is 127,81 mg/dl thus found a reduction in glycemic level by 102,83 mg/dl. By the statistical test result using Pair T Test, the value (p value of 0.000) was obtained. Therefore, it can be analyzed that telenursing assistance takes effect on lowering fasting glycemic of type II DM clients. The result shows that communication by phone (SMS) can be developed for assisting controlling glycemic level of type II DM clients through Prolanis program.

KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICE OF THE USE OF BORAX IN MEATBALLS SELLER AT THE CAMPUS A UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH JAKARTA

Sugiatmi ., Irwan AD Poetra — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Meatballs is a food often consumed by people because it is practical, easily processed and can be served quickly. Meatballs is a food that can be easily damaged because meatballs high in protein, has a high water content, and pH neutral. Borax is the preservative of choice for preserving meatballs for durability, whereas its use in foods is prohibited because it is carsionegenic. In general, sellers do not aware of the dangers of using borax in the food. This study aims to describe the knowledge and the use of borax in meatballs sellers at Campus A the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta 2015. This study is a qualitative descriptive study design using RAP (rapid assessment procedure). 11 Informants are 11 meatballs seller purposively selected based on adequacy and appropritaness. Triangulation resource and method were conducted to validitate data. Data obtain from indepth inteview to collect data on konwledge and pratice, while laboratory test using regent kit borax was used to detect borax in meatballs. Analysys is done by comparing the information in a different way, namely, comparing the results of in-depth interviews with test result.The results showed although most of the informants education is very low, as many as one person SD, SMP 6, SMA / STM as many as 3 people, but their knowledge was excellent in answering questions about borax. They know what is borax and what tthe health consequence of borax if it is eaten. Informants also state that they do not use borax in the meatballs they sold, and this is confirmed with laboratory result. None of meatballs sold by informants at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta Campus A contains borax that can harm human health. Nevertheless, it is expected the informant to maintain not to use borax as an additive in meatballs they sold, and continue to enrich themselves with information on the food additive that is allowed and not allowed.

THE IMPACT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM TO DECREASE MATERNAL MORTALITY IN BOGOR

Nurfadhilah ., Helfi Gustia, Susilahati ., Dwidjo Susilo — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The National Health Insurance Program (JKN) had passed the two-year implementation since January 1, 2014 implemented by the Government as the mandate of Law No. 40 of 2004 on National Social Security System (Navigation) and Law No. 24 of 2011 on Social Security Agency (BPJS). The national health system had been changeddue to the implementation of JKN, especially in the sub-system financing and health efforts. Before the implementation of JKN, there are some health insurance programs available for the community that can be accessed by all people without exception, yet now can only be enjoyed by the participants of JKN only. One program that terminated since the enactment of JKN is universal labor insurance program (Jampersal). This study aimed to evaluate the impact of the implementation of JKN for the quality of delivery service based on geography and socioeconomic conditions. This research has been conducted in the city of Bogor (urban) to represent different geographical characteristics, due in 2015 conducted in Bogor District (rural). Research in Bogor regency in 2015 showed that a decline in the number of women who undergo childbirth using JKN financing compared with Jampersal financing. The research design is a case study with a mixed-method approach, a combination of qualitative and quantitative. The quantitative data in the form of secondary data from the analysis of documents before and after the implementation of JKN. Qualitative data is the result of observation and interviews about the condition before and after the implementation of JKN. The scope of the study is limited to the Department of Health, Health Center, Hospital, Private Hospital Health BPJS partners, and society (pregnant women and mothers with children under five). The research variables include the scope of services, benefits packages and membership status. The results showed a decrease in maternal mortality in the city of Bogor is not merely influenced by the financing of labor, but also by the public awareness of the importance of compliance with health efforts JKN seen from the amount of participation is increasing. Besides, it also supported among others by the EMAS program funded by the budget, Opat sauyunan (the good cooperation between health workers, cadres, family and community).

BALANCE DIET PRACTICES RELATED TO NUTRITIONAL STATUS AMONG ELDERLY IN SOUTH TANGERANG, INDONESIA

Tria Astika Endah Permatasari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

About 85% form 114 million adult and elderly in the world was died due to overnutrition. In Indonesia, balance diet practices that consuming foods in accordance with the Recommended Dietary Allowance (RDA) and appiled the principles of balance diet is still an health problem. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between balance diet practices towards nutritional status of elderly in South Tangerang, Indonesia. A cross sectional study was counducted in this research. As many as 114 eldery was taken in two primary health care region that are Ciputat and Kranggan using accidental sampling, with 2 Patronage Integrated Post (Posbindu) in every region during Maret-July 2016. Multiple logistic regression was used to analyze the most significant independen variable (age, sex, education, knowledge, attitude, and balance diet practices) that related to nutritional status. A total of 56.1% elderly have good nutritional status. About 35.1% elderly were overnutrition, with 12.3% overweight and 22.8% obesity. Only 8.8% who have underweight. Multiple regression logistic analysis shows the balance diet practices is the most varible that significantly related to nutritional status (p value 0.000). The elderly who applied the balance diet practices 3.1 times more likely (95% CI: 1,353-6,721) to have malnutriton than the elderly who does not applied balance diet. Balance diet practices related to nutritional status among elderly in South Tangerang. Balance diet information and education through easily accepted media such as peer education method is required as a preventif and promotive effort to address malnutriton among elderly.

EAR PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT USAGE BEHAVIOR IN LABOR GRINDING PARTS BUFFING PT. X TANGERANG

Triana Srisantyorini, Sri Yuniati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The amount of used machine tools for the production process has the potential to become a source of noise, so it is a risk factor for health problems especially to the organ of hearing. Use of Personal Protective Equipment Ear (PEE) aims to protect workers and the prevention of occupational diseases of the potential dangers of noise. The purpose of this study to determine the behavior of the use of PEE on the labor section Grinding Buffing PT. X Tangerang District.The study was a type of non- experimental observational methods. This study using cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at PT. X section Grinding Buffing Balaraja - Banten. The population of 370 people and the sample in this study were 110 people. Statistic test analysis using Chi Square ( X2 ) with α = 0.05. Results showed that (67.3 %) of workers are well behaved (using PEE), the largest age < 40 years (96.4 %), the highest education at the higher education level (≥ SLTA) (57.3 %), long working majority ≤ 3 years (80 % 0), good knowledge of the PEE (91.8 %), negative attitude (50.9 %), workforce getting training (84.5 %), and employment stating their supervision during work as much (98.2 %). The results of the bivariate analysis found age, length of employment, education, knowledge, attitudes, and supervision there is no significant relationship with the behavior of the use of PEE (p value > 0.05), while the variable contained significant relationship is with the training variable p value = 0.010.Suggested to the company on a regular basis to provide counseling to work on the benefits of using the PEE and the impact of workplace noise, so the job is always to use PEE at work .

ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A NEW DEVELOPMENT INSTRUMENT OF DETECTING BLOOD GLUCOSE AMONG DIABETIC PATIENT: NON-INVASIVE BLOOD GLUCOSE MEASUREMENT TOOL

Yani Sofiani — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Diabetes mellitus is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in every country including Indonesia. The disease has serious impact to health, socioeconomic and quality of life. The patient can control their blood glucose with correct diet plan, routine activity, obey the treatment, proper skin and foot care, and blood glucose monitoring. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of a new development of non-invasive blood glucose measurement tool. This cross sectional study was used a descriptive correlation design. This research included 188 respondents. The analysis of this study was used Bland Altman test. The result has been shown that a new development of non-invasive blood glucose measurement tool had a similarity with the gold standard blood glucose measurement with R2 repeatability value was 0.163, and the average of discrepancy was 0.00088. This new development of non-invasive blood glucose measurement tool is reliable to be used as blood glucose measurement with blood sugar levels ranging from 72-408. Further test need to conduct to ensure whether this measurement tool can accurately diagnose Diabetes Mellitus (DM).

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF ANTENATAL CARE WITH ANTENATAL CARE COMPLIANCE AMONG MOTHERS IN TELUKNAGA AND KEBON CAU VILLAGE, TANGERANG 2016

Intan Silviana Mustikawati, Endah Novi Andini — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Antenatal care is a health care that pregnant women receives from an obstetrician or a midwife to treat and prevent potential health problems throughout the course of the pregnancy while promoting healthy lifestyles that benefit both mother and child. The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that in 2015 around 830 women died every day from problems in pregnancy and childbirth. Although antenatal care is important for improving the health of the mother and baby, many women do carry out four visits. Noncompliance of antenatal care visits may be contributing to maternal and child mortality rates. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of antenatal care with antenatal care compliance among mothers in Teluknaga and Kebon Cau Village, Tangerang 2016. This type of research is an analytic study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling with 42 pregnant women nine months. Data analyzed using univariate and bivariate Chi Square test. Majority of respondents are low-educated (71.4%), lack of economic status (88.1%), short distance between home and health services (92.9%), have good knowledge (71.4%), positive attitude towards antenatal care (66.7%), and adherence to antenatal care (78.6%). Based on Chi Square test, there is relationship between knowledge (p-value: 0.041) and attitude of antenatal care benefits (p-value: 0.019) with antenatal care compliance among mothers in Teluknaga and Kebon Cao Village, Tangerang. The need for communication, information, and education activities of antenatal care benefits continuously in order to increase antenatal care coverage in Teluknaga and Kebon Cao Village in particular and Tangerang in general.

EDUCATION BASED CHARACTER (AKHLAQ) FOR THE NEXT GENERATION

Achmad Djauhari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Symptoms of decadence (ahlaq) our nation today is really very worrying and even has reached the stage horrible. Every time kitaa offered / shown various deviant behavior of the nation as a sign of the moral damage. The values of honesty (trust), truth, justice, ahlaq and politeness that is the hallmark of our nation are destroyed. In search reported by Indonesia Corruption Watsh (ICW) as released in Kompas on May 18, 2016 ago, that within the last 10 years of corruption in the education sector (which successfully dismantled by law enforcement) reached a value of Rp1, 3 Trillion consisted of 423 cases involving 618 perpetrators. Funds are most vulnerable to corruption is the special allocation fund, BOS, School Infrastructure Fund, Infrastructure and Textbooks. According to Executive Director of the Institute for Education Reform Univ. Paramadina (M. Abduhzen), it happened because of weak oversight function and strangely corrupt behavior is actually involved supervisors. Meanwhile, according to HaniaRahma (Community Women Bogor Anticorruption), corruption in school because of a lack of transparency in the use of the budget. On the pretext for the sake of quality improvement / quality of pupils / students, then drafted a variety of program activities to sustain the budget in such a way and the edges should be covered by the donation-voluntary society (especially from parents), involving the School Committee concerned so that program. program has also been the School Committee. The findings of ICW TSB. been taken by the Ministry of Education and Culture (AnisBaswedan) which states that the findings of the ICW and not just occur in the central region or Kemendikbud). Minister (he) has to take decisive steps through e-purchasing approach to the purchase of items of goods that utilize DAK and BOS. This way there is no longer expected to persons who can steal money DAK and BOS. The next approach to the use of cashless transactions as well as in the form of a review of all technical directives use of DAK. In addition to the persistence of the behavior of the corrupt environment of education they will be, we are also treated to a variety of real-time information with the unfolding of events that should not be happening in the environment and especially the world of education carried out by rogue elements of education stakeholders (that should glorify the world of education). Still too often we hear reports of indecent behaviors and even criminal overwrite and / or actually done by or with the involvement of children of school age (pickpocketing, robbery, rape and murder were among the perpetrators are school-age children). If such problems are not immediately taken steps towards the strategic and simultaneous / form of improved ahlaq / moral and the form of education for future generations, the future generations of our nation will increasingly bleak and uncertain direction. The strategic measures that must be taken out and used as a determination by all stakeholders in education is to promote education Ahlaq (Character) for the Young Nation Religious Education based in such a way that is easy to implement in everyday life. Education is conducted through formal education and non educationformal.

HABITUATION VALUE MORAL IN THE LEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENT FRAMEWORK NATIONAL CHARACTER FORMATION (STUDY AT SD LABSCHOOL FIP-UMJ)

Ahmad Susanto, Sri Imawati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Habituation Process Value Moral in the Elementary School Student Framework National Character Formation. Habituation value moral in elementary school student would allow private noble virtuous character, commendable and bring them on good behavior. They will be used to do good to himself and to others. Habituation personal moral in the context of the formation of character is noble, the whole person skilled talking, using symbols and gestures are good, able to be creative and to appreciate the things that convincingly meets beauty, supported by a disciplined life in a personal relationship with the other party, has the ability to make wise decisions and determine the correct the wrong, and has an integral insight.

USE OF SOFTWARE LINDO WITH GUIDED DISCOVERY LEARNING METHOD TO INCREASE THE OTIVATION OF STUDENT LEARNING IN LINEAR PROGRAM COURSE

Hastri Rosiyanti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Mathematics education class of 2013 students at University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta have less motivation to study. This can be inferred from the grades of the students in Linear Algebra Course. Almost all of students got E in linear algebra. Some students not motivated in the explanation of the lecture and they not followed the learning process. The learning process is still centered on the teacher, so the students seem waiting the lecture from the teacher. Therefore, we conduct Classroom Action Research in the Linear Program course to the class of 2013 to improve students’ motivation. The Classroom Action Research use guided discovery method assisted Software LINDO. Linear program is a mathematical method of allocating scarce resources to achieve a single goal such as maximizing profits or minimizing cost. Guided discovery method is a development method of Pieget Constructvism theory, that is a learning that emphasizes the importance of students sctivities who are active in constructing his knowledge. In general, software LINDO will provide direct experience for students to formulate, solve and verify a valid formula based on the solution method. In our result, There is an increase 2.82% on students motivation from Cycle I (69.46%) to Cycle II(72.28%), and there is an increase 2.83% from Cycle II (72.28%) to Cycle III (75.11%). The students’ motivation in Linear program course has reached 75.11% using this approach. Moreover, the percentage of students’ interest of the approach assisted Software LINDO is 93.75%.

IMPACT ON TEACHER CERTIFICATION TEACHER PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT (CASE STUDY IN MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMMADIYAH SETU, SERPONG SOUTH TANGERANG)

Heni Ani Nuraeni — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

According to the Teacher Competency Test (UKG) in 2015, in the field of pedagogic and professional showed minimum results, namely, 53, 02 the national average, which is targeted to 55. According to Anies Baswedan as the Minister of Education and Culture at the time, the outcome of Teacher Competency Test (UKG) will be fixed to improve the performance of teachers. Therefore, the government strives to improve the quality of teachers. One of the Government's effort to improve the quality of teachers becoming professional teachers is through the teacher certification. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of teacher certification to through the teachers’ performance in Madrasah Aliyah Muhammadiyah South Tangerang, which in principle is not to prove but to improve. Data collection techniques used documentation and interviews. Documentation is examining the books and other scientific papers that are related to the problems examined. Interview is delve indepth information to the informant. Data were analyzed using descriptive analytic. The results showed that, the teacher certification gave a positive impact on teachers’ salary, and tends to increase in learning activities, if there is supervision.

EARLY CHILDHOOD ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION : A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF AN IDEAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP LEARNING FOR MIDDLE CHILDHOOD

Ihsana EL Khuluqo — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Entrepreneurship is now seen as an important component within contemporary economic development of a nation. Its critical role to thenational economic growth is now widely acknowledged within the literature.Entreprenurial characterized by the value of courageousness to take risks; the creativity to exploit a new resources either methods or products, and managed to produce the added value. All those value could be earned through educational process. In Indonesia, the most populous developing country in the world, Unemployment and low Human development Index is still a dazzling issues.The weak mental condition of it’s people and lack of character building process in indonesian educational system seems to be the cause of those issues. From those issues we are intended to analyze how to build entrepreneur character of Indonesian people through the existing educational institution. We concerned only to the early child education due to early childhood is the most rapid period of development in human life. Our analysis found that the most important thing in those learning process was our awareness of the capacity of young children at its early age; the learning method that based on the inclusion of children, in a game or a playful learning would be more attractive and effective than the instructive and punishment method that has been widely practiced by the school; and; We/theacher as Know More Other, only act as scaffolding on children's educational process.

LIFE SKILLS EDUCATION (LSE) TRAINING "BATIK MALAM PRINT" ON STUDENTS OF SMALB SURAKARTA IN SLB D YPAC SURAKARTA

Ika Sukowati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study aimed to describe PKH (Pendidikan Kecakapan Hidup) Training "Batik Malam Print" on students SMALB Surakarta in SLB D YPAC Surakarta in 2015 related to 1) Preparation and planning PKH training "Batik Malam Print", 2) Processes PKH training "Batik Malam Print", and 3) evaluation of PKHtraining"BatikMalam Print". This study used a qualitative approach with case study strategy. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The main instrument used in this study were researchers as a human instrument and other instruments such as the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. Data validation using triagulasiof data or sources and triagulasiof methods. The data analysis is qualitative, qualitative data analysis is the effort made by working with the data, organize data, sorted them into units that can be managed, synthesize, search and find patterns, find what is important and what is learned, and decide what can be told to others. The results of this study show that: 1) Preparation and planning PKH training "Batik Malam Print" to adjust the characteristics of students as students with intellectual disabilities, students with hearing disabilities, and students with physical disabilities, 2) process PKH training "Batik Malam Print"implemented in accordance with modules, made by the instructor, 3) Evaluation PKH training"Batik Malam Print"refers to the characteristics of each student.

ORIENTATION OF ISLAMIC EDUCATION : IN PERSPECTIVE DEVELOPING SCIENCE FOR HUMAN LIFE

M. Nur Soleman — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Islamic education constitute necessity for developing personal every Muslim to reach kaffah human, the perfactman and hanif human. But Islamic education not capable yet answer the challenge of period together with development of knowledge and technology. Therefore not surprised if now expectation of Muslim society to ward Islamic education is still low than general education. For that this written try to inspect, analyzing and criticize the thinking of Islamic humanity related with orientation of developing Islamic education, in perspective to competition with general education to face development of science and technology as facility to increasing prosperity of life. This written make used qualitative approach with kind of study is literature to theories about concept Islamic education look at from aspect function and it part to answer global chakkenge with speedy development of science and technology. The other side of this written inspect to the aspect theory of humen being in perspective Al-Quran until can become standard for Islamic education to give comprehension wider how AlQuran make humen as aim from all life process to take existence and universal substantial created of human being toward that is Allah SWT. Free think created by Islamic education process will capable express thinker of Islam that can exist to face global challenge with advance of science and technology nowadays. For that Islam humanity can express self become al-insan al kamil dan al-insan hanif, that is create human Muslim that obedient to Allah and their prophct, become model for all human become caliph as endeavou natural to prosperity of life, become competent and competitive in developing life in the middle of tight development of science and technology, critical think and smart with capability self as human free in an individual and social.

PERCEPTION OF STUDENTS LECTURER OF ACHIEVEMENT

Misriandi . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Faculty staff is one of important parts to support the success of student achievement; the stimulus is displayed from an academic staff during lectures will form a perception. The perceptions, both positive and negative.Lecturers who mastered the material, capable of utilizing the media, techniques on how to teach the kinds of teaching, procurement of the appropriate class, how to communicate, appearance and how to interact with students, will greatly affect the achievement of students. This research was conducted at the Teacher Education Program Elementary School Faculty of Education, UMJ. As a subject of this study is student Teacher Education Program Elementary Odd Semester academic year 2015/2016. When the study was conducted in January-April, 2016. From the data of arithmetic using SPSS can be concluded as follows: students' perceptions about the lecturer of the course A and B with the lecturer A and B Program PGSD Faculty of Education, UMJ, did not have a significant effect, because, as the above calculation, coefficient determination (Coefficient of determination), which means that the contribution of variable X to variable Y changes only 13.22%. the influence of students to lecturers votes amounted to only 13.22%. This means there are many other factors that affect the achievement of students. The effect is of course of the motivation to learn and so forth. The active role of lecturers still needs to be improved because in a lecture will bring vision and mission for doubt values Kemuhammadiyahan Al Islam, a stimulus -stimulus to be captured by students thus forming a certain perception for student self.

THE USE OF INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA TO ENHANCE VERBAL ABILITY ON AUTISTIC CHILDREN EXPERIENCED ON SPEECH DELAY IN SLB AUTIS MITRA ANANDA

Muslimah Sholikhah Isnaini — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Autistic students are well-known with their special characteristic that is the ability to speak slower or speech delay. Autistic children will convey their ignorance with incomprehensible diction or indicated by behaviors out as disclosure. It definitely hampers autistic children’s communication which affects on some aspects of their life at school or society, especially in socialization. The problem faced by autistic children should be given approaches which then expected will influence their speech barrier till it enhances their verbal communication which impact the process of learning and socialization. The use of appropriate media in learning process will help students to accept the learning material and enhance students’ interest toward lesson. Thus, interactive multimedia is considered to be able to enhance verbal ability of autistic students. This research was done in SLB Autis Mitra Ananda Surakarta with the research subject was an autistic student. It was an experimental research with Single Subject Research (SSR) approach and A-B-A design, A was baseline and B was intervention. Technique of collecting data of this research was test which was objective test with comparative data analysis that compared the result baseline and intervention phase. The result of this research indicates that the role of interactive multimedia use is good to enhance autistic students’ verbal ability. In term of verbal ability attained by autistic students, there are some aspects follow on its development namely the aspect of increasing concentration ability, rough motor, soft motor, cognitive and then affect on students’ socialization ability.

THE APPLICATION OF STAD LEARNING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ STYLISTIC MASTERY IN POETRY ANALYSIS

Mutiarani . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The aim of this research is to know the application of STAD (students’ team achievement division) learning technique to improvee the students’ stylistic mastery of poetry amalysis. The research was conducted on the fifth semester students of English Education Sciences Departement, Faculty of Education, Muhammadiyah University of Jakarta. This research uses descriptive method of action research (Classroom Action Research). Class actions are implemented through three cycles of action. Data collection techniques obtained through observation, interviews, documentation studies, and literature. The results showed that the implementation of STAD learning technique has great impact in improving students’ stylistic mastery in the four aspects namely affective, objective, interpretative and evaluative in analyzing poems. The impact of STAD learning technique was proved that unbalancing students’ stylistic schemata could be solved by learning in group work. This process also created fun learning situation also incresed the positive characteristics of the students such as be active, sportive, and responsible. Therefore, STAD learning technique recommended as one of cooperative learning method to advance the sylistic mastery in poetry analysis.

VOCATIONAL SKILLS DEVELOPMENT FOR PEOPLE WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES BY INSTITUTION BBRSBG KARTINI TEMANGGUNGCENTRAL JAVA

Nurian Anggraini — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This research aimed to describe the kinds of vocational skills training in BBRSBG Kartini Temanggung and it is implementation for trainees in BBRSBG Kartini Temanggung. This research uses qualitative research methods with a research focus that the kinds and implementation skills training that existing in BBRSBG Kartini Temanggung. TheInformants in this research was the leader, coaches, and few trainees. Data were collected through interviews and observation techniques. Data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The result showed that institution BBRSBG Kartini Temanggung provide many vocational skill that can be taught to people with intellectual disabilities with ages around 15-35 years that is sewing, carpentry, and crafts such as decorating pottery, making candle mattresses, pillows, mats, and some accessories of acrylic. Besides that, they are also taught the entrepreneurship, agriculture and plantations. Training activities held on Monday to Friday in classes that have been determined and adjusted to the needs of trainees, and in each class there is a coach which comes from social workers to train the trainees according to the class skills.

TYPICAL INDONESIAN CHICK LITERATURE NOVEL

Prima Gusti Yanti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Novel of chick literature growing in Indonesia in the early 2000s was from England. The novel of chicklit growing in Indonesia deals with Indonesian author's style. Thus, the aim of this study is to describe the typical Indonesianchiklit novel. This study uses content analysis related with the latent content analysis. The literary approach being used is structural as the intrinsic element of literary works such as female characters, background, style language including the language used and the title of the novel. The results of this study imply that woman figures in chicklit novel are young figures that have high education and high career. These women have commitment to professionalism because they are smart and have high competitiveness. The background place of chicklit novel contains many places abroad, and metropolitan cities. The language in the novel uses much foreign languages as well as many specialist terms found. Moreover, the titles of the novel are also dominated by foreign-language titles.

BLIND STUDENTS’ UNDERSTANDING OF QUADRILATERAL

Rahmita Nurul Muthmainnah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study was conducted to know blind students’ understanding of two-dimensional geometric shapes particularly quadrilateral. A purposive sampling method was chosen to get the research subject. The subjects of this research are two blind (totally blind) students, in which one of them is blind since birth, and the other is blind since she was in elementary school. Both of them are in grade 12 of Special Senior High School in Surabayawhohavethe highestscoreof mathematics compare with their classmates. They were taught about geometry especially two-dimensional shapes when they were in elementary school and they were classmate at that time.Data were collected through informal unstructured interview.Regarding to the findings, the subject who is blind since birth have difficulty in recognizing the shapes and already forgot some concepts about twodimensional shape. On the contrary, the subject who got the blindness in her period of life, find it easy in recognizing the shapes.She is not only could define the characteristics of quadrilateral and each types of them, but also she could connect it into the real life by giving the example of the object.Moreover, she could show how to make a quadrilateral by cutting a rectangle paper.

THE CORRELATION OF ATTACHMENT, SELF REGULATION, AUTONOMY TO SOCIAL INTELLIGENCES (RESEARCH CORRELATIONS IN CLASS III PRIMARY SCHOOL ON SOUTH TANGERANG CITY, 2015)

Rika Sa’diyah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this research is to find out the correlation between (1) attachment and social intelligences, (2) the correlation between self regulation and social intelligences, (3) the correlation between autonomy and social intelligencesand (4) the correlation attachment, self regulation and autonomy with social intelligences.This research is a quantitative research using the method correlational techniques survey conducted in primary school on South Tangerang City ini class III in the academic year 2015/2016 with sample 141 students selected randomly. Basedon the result of research, increasing the child`s social intelligences in primary school could be enhanced by increasing attachment, self regulation and autonomy. The result of this showed that: (1) there was a positive relationship attachment and social intelligence withρy1 x ρy1= 0,452 x 0,452 = 0,204. This mean that attachment contribute to social intelligence by 20,4%. (2) there was a positive relationship self regulation and social intelligence with ρy2 x ρy2= 0,207 x 0,207 = 0,043. This mean that self regulation contribute to social intelligence with 4,3 %. (3) there was a positive autonomy and social intelligence withρy3 x ρy3 = 0,199 x 0,199 = 0,0396. This mean that autonomy contribute to social intelligence with 3,9%. (4) there is a positive relationship between attachment, self regulation, autonomy with social intelligence with R2 = 0,365, Fhitung = 26,283; db = (3,137); p-value = 0,000 < 0,05. This mean that the attachment, self regulatin, autonomy together contribute to social intelligence with 36,5%.

DEVELOPMENT OF MATHEMATICS LEARNING WITH PROBLEM BASED INSTRUCTION MODEL TO INCREASING SELF REGULATED LEARNING

Ririn Widiyasari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this research are to (1) produce a learning device PBI (Problem Based Instruction) mathematical models to enhance the independence of a valid student learning, (2) obtain the effectiveness of mathematics teaching model PBI and (3) determine whether the learning device to improve student learning practical independence. Type of this research is the development of research which refers to a modified model of Plomp. Learning tools developed consists of a syllabus, lesson plan, learning modules, and worksheet. The instrument used for data collection consisted of a sheet of validation, questionnaires student attitudes, student activeness observation sheets and questionnaires independent learning. Data obtained through expert validation, liveliness student observation sheet, questionnaire independence of student learning and student attitudes questionnaire. The validity of the learning device is determined by the validation team of experts and peers, by five votes validator results obtained with the classification criteria of valid and very good. The effectiveness of learning obtained by observation sheets and questionnaires liveliness student learning independence, the result activeness of students categorized as active and independent learning student questionnaire results from the pretest and posttest gain test results obtained increasing most students experiencing learning independence. While testing the practicality of learning, field test results obtained from observation of the learning process, questionnaire response of the teachers and students to use learning tools all showing good results

GETTING STUDENTS ACTIVELY INVOLVED IN CLASSROOM DISCUSSION THROUGH TEXT-BASED CMC

Siti Masfufah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Language lab with computers has existed to help language learning since about 40 years ago. It has been used for second or foreign language learning. However, it does not automatically help students take part actively in classroom discussion. It needs a strategy that helps students actively involved in classroom discussion. This paper presents an action research project at Language Program at a college of Economics in Indonesia. This researchdeveloped text-based CMC (Computer-mediated Communication) strategy to make reluctant students participate actively in classroom discussion. This strategy consists of providing written materials and exercises on computersas well as written-feedback via computers. The activitiesdesignedinthisstrategyincludereading on screen, workinginsmallgroups, doinghomework, andworking on feedback. Thisstudyrevelaedthat text-based CMC instructional strategy wassuccesssfulinmaking students who were reluctant to involve themselves in classroom discussion become eager to participate actively in classroom discussion.Text-based CMC designedwithitsactivitieshelpedstudentsundertsandmaterialsmoreeasilyandincreasetheirmotivationtolearnEnglis h. TheircomprehensionandmotivationtolearnEnglishthenmadethemtotakepartactivelyinclassroomdiscussion.

HOLISTIC PARENTING TO ENHACE CHILDREN’S WELL BEING

Sri W Rahmawati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Children’s well-being is an important aspect which is influenced by by the practice of parenting. In Islamic literature, there is a concept of parenting which consists of five dimenisons: qudwah hasanah (integrated role model), al adah (habituation), al mauidzah (effective advice), al mulahadzah (fairness in care and control), and al uqubah wa ujaroh (proportional consequences). I call this concept holistic parenting. Objective. This study aims to examine the application of holistic parenting approach toward children’s well-being. One hundred and nine 6th grade students were sampled in this study, using incidental sampling technique. Holistic parenting scale and Multidimensional Student’s Life Satisfaction Scale (MSLSS) were used as measuring tools. Results. Significant positive correlation between holistic parenting and children’s well-being were found; either for myself dimension (= 0,70, p= 0,000) or my friend dimension (r= 0,861, p= 0,000). Regression analysis revealed that the role of holistic parenting against well-being variability accounted for 48.5% and 73,8%. Conclusion. I conclude that holistic parenting has a role in enhancing children’s wellbeing.

MEDIA LITERACY AND INFORMATION COMPETENCE OF AISYIYAH EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION TEACHERS IN BANDUNG TOWARDS THE GLOBAL ERA

Tia Muthiah Umar, Aziz Taufik Hirzi, Zulfebriges . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The main purpose of this study is to describe knowledge and skill about media literacy and information of Aisyiyah Early Childhood Education teachers. The main issue of this study is the importance of availability of early childhood education teachers who have competence in media literacy and information. Considering the rapid growth of communication information technology that drives the growth of new mass media and social media that can give contra productive influence to the society especially children. The content of mass media and social media that have been produced irresponsibly ought to propel the society to become aware of the damage it can cause. The closest society for children is their teacher. Teachers in global era are demanded to be more competent in mastering mass media to optimize the function of their profession to guide the children on being wary in using new mass media and social media. Concept of this study refers to media literacy Empowering8. According to this model, information literacy contains skills to: 1) identify the topic/subject, targeted audience, relevant form, source type. 2) Explore relevant source and information for the topic. 3) Select and record relevant information and collect suitable quotes. 4) Represent, spread, and deliver the outcome of the information. This research uses descriptive quantitative method. The purpose is to describe media literacy and information competence of Aisyiah Early Childhood Education teachers in Bandung with total of 89 teachers. The result of data analyst is quite unexpected because almost all dimension of media literacy have high level of median. Therefore, further research that uses unobtrusive method is needed in order to strengthen the previous result of research that used self-report method.

MINIMIZING L2 LEARNERS’ PRAGMATICS FAILURE THROUGH CROSS-CULTURAL PRAGMATICS’ WARENESS

Zaitun ., Iswan . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Language used by people becomes the main focus of pragmatics. Pragmatics shows how using a language is not solely mean applying the system of that language. Pragmatics claims that people should deliver the language appropriately based on the context so that the intended meaning will be correctly conveyed. Pragmatic competence is aimed to achieve successful interactions between non-native speakers (NNs) and native speakers (NS) of a particular target language. The learners who are incompetent in pragmatics will suffer pragmatic failure. Pragmatic failure occurs as the consequence of different rules and norms of different cultures of the languages. This paper descriptively describes how teaching supposed to contribute in the settings of crosscultural pragmatics instruction in order to lead the learners to avoid mistakes in understanding pragmatics concepts. This is a literature study in which the writers used various printed sources as their major data including the research results of previous studies. There are several suggestions proposed by the scholars in order to minimize the L2 learners’ pragmatic failure, i.e. providing clear instruction related to cross-cultural differences, increasing learners’ target cultural knowledge, and increasing communicative strategies used by the students. Besides, in order to raise learners’ pragmatic awareness, the instruction of the teachers can be done by designing language course aimed to let the learners achieve communicative competence, planning course materials related to pragmatics, and choosing activities that useful for pragmatic development and rasing the leaners’ pragmatic awareness.

MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM IN SOUTHERNMOST PROVINCES OF THAILAND: PUBLIC POLICY ON COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN SOUTHERNMOST PROVINCES OF THAILAND THROUGH SHURA PROCESS

Abdulsuko Dina — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The research in the Public Policy on Community Development in Southernmost Provinces of Thailand through the Shura Process of multidisciplinary team has produced results as follows: The main objectives of this research are to examine the uses of the Shura process, which are based on the Islamic concepts, the best identity of Southernmost Provinces of Thailand, in order to facilitate healthy community development in the southernmost provinces of Thailand ; and to spread the knowledge of public policy to the community in this region. This study is based on the exchanges knowledge between the researchers and the group of the representatives of shura councils from 21 sub-districts, with the total of 420 participants from multidisciplinary team. The research’s outcomes have been concluded as follows: There are community development projects in southernmost provinces of Thailand that make use of the Shura process. They set up shura councils and perform several activities from multidisciplinary in order to build the healthy community. The public policies that are agreeable with the community life are as follows, Community administration in which shura process is involved. The education that are accorded with the community life and the importance of Malay language as a significant step for the coming ASEAN community. Charity and Zakat for the public welfare. Jobs that are suitable with Community life. Energy reform and environmental administration run by the community. The prevention and rehabilitation of drug problems using Islamic process by the community

LEGAL PROTECTIONON INDUSTRIAL PRODUCT DESIGIN WOOD CARVED OF SMALL AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (SMEs) FURNITUREIN JEPARA DISTRIC

Anis Mashdurohatun, M. Ali Mansyur — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to identify the legal protection of industrial design products of wood carving in the Small and Medium Enterprises of furniture in Jepara, analyze the weaknesses in the protection of the law, as well as efforts to formulate a law protection of industrial designs carved wooden products. This research was conducted by using sociological juridical approach.The data collection was done with the literature study and field. Data analysis was conducted by using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that Legal protection products of industrial design carved wood in Small and Medium Enterprises furniture Jepara is still very weak because it is still based on short term consideration, yet the protection of industrial designs, as well as registration of Intellectual Property Rights either brand, Copyright and Patents.Ironically the products that have been entered in the various countries of the world are vacancies/without attached trademark, weaknesses in the legal protection.Local governments have not provided support optimally, the lack of understanding of IPR, product was not yet in registration of IPRs, bureaucracy and the problem costs IPR registration, Still-oriented on short-term needs, limited as tailor, the carve has not been certified and occur piracy designs and workers, safeguards law including increased the understanding and importance of IPR protection, socialization,provide financial aid as well as assistance IPR registration, and provide a good market, sustainable long-term oriented, especially to meet the Asianeconomic community, the productivity of a more creative, innovative and quality and high legal awareness, and love domestic products.

CHILDREN CIVIL RIGHTS AND FREEDOM ON PROGRAM TO DEVELOPING “KOTA LAYAK ANAK” IN SERANG CITY BANTEN

Arenawati ., Listyaningsih . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Children as the next generation must gets rights both certainty and development and growth .The Effort to protect their right was outlined in the child protection policies, programs and activities to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights, so that children can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity, as well as protection from violence and discrimination. One of the policies to guarantee the rights of the child is with developed program Kota Layak Anak.. One cluster of this program are ciivil rights and freedoms. Civil rights and freedoms set forth in the right to identity, identity protection, the right of expression and speech, the right of thought, conscience and religion, freedom of association and peaceful assembly, the right to protection of private life, the right of access and adequate information, the right of free of punishment and torture, this study aims to determine how performance indicator cluster civil rights and child development in the development of the City of Eligible children in the city of Serang. The method used is qualitative ,data collection techniques of documentation and interviews. The main source of data is secondary data. The results showed that the achievement on the cluster of civil rights and freedoms of children still less, some local district children civil right owner still less than fifty percent, we can ’ t find children forum in every vilage, free playground is limited . Preparing to developed Kota Layak Anak in Kota Serang actually only make a policy , not yet planning action. Our recommendations are: the first necessary to set up groups of children to support the creativity of children, the second to increas the function of children communication forum .

NO MATTER THE RELIGION IS, THE MARRIAGE SHOULD BE VALID AND OFFICIALLY REGISTERED

Arovah Windiani — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Religiosity and authenticity principles are the basis of marriage in Indonesia as both are interrelated or indispensable. It is simply because marriage is considered a strong agreement between human beings and their God. Marriage that is validated by merely the religion without legal acknowledgement will cause a huge weakness in term of legal position for the parties involved and arosed later on. The identity of a person determines his or her legal position which determines the law that will apply to him and the basis of rights and obligations that he or she possesses. Religious and state law are a unity that must be obeyed (Q. 4:59) since there is no dichotomy between them. Building a family with authorized and official recognition is a strong capital base of a state because the family is the smallest unit of the state-building.

POLICY DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM SECTOR IN BOGOR REGENCY : PROFILE AND PROSPECT

Denny Hernawan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The objective of study are twofolds : analysing the achievement of tourism development in Bogor Regency retrospectively and analysing policy development prospectively that can be used by local goverment in order to develop the contribution of tourism sector to generate local revenue. This study use mixed method (quantive and qualitative) sequential-explanatory with unit of analysis consist of 2 components : implementors and policy targets. Focus Group Discussion with stakeholders is used to elaborate problems and alternative solutions being offered. Based on analysis result, it can be described that there are several policy problems encountered by local government related to tourism development namely : lack of competence and professional human resources, especially with tourism competency; lack of good infrastructure to and from tourism destination places; inconsistencies between the implementation of RTRW (spatial plan) and the utilization of spaces for the benefit of the tourism industry , lack of commitment and consistency of the Regent to develop tourism and lack of coordination among related-parties/agencies. In order to make tourism development getting better in the future, policy development is a crucial point. It is important to develop policy options based on real problem and develop policy capacity for those who involved in policy arena, especially policy maker and policy analyst. A Guide of Policy Development can be used as useful guidance to formulate and implement policy effectively.

LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHT OF WAY AS LOCAL GOVERNMENT ASSETS BY OPTIMIZING THE ROAD CLASS

Efik Yusdiansyah, Hadian Afriyadi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The road is a land transport infrastructure that has a very important role in the development process to achieve state purposes. Right of way management as an asset by the local government is an instrument to control the utilization of the road. Right of way is intended for space benefit, widening the road, adding traffic lanes in the future, and safety. Based on the type and the movement of the traffic and road transport, road functions distinguished by arterial, collector, local, and neighborhood. The use of the road that grouped by the use of roads, streamline traffic and road transport, have to consider road class and provision of road infrastructure specification. The road construction has a limited ability to accommodate the vehicles through which depend on the quantity and weight of a vehicle. Determination of the class can provide the tonnage limit of vehicles that will use the road. Legal protection of the right of way will be achieved when the activity in the right of way in accordance with the preset function. Determination of the class may affect the legal certainty for road users in the various activities of life. With the designation of classes of roads, the legal protection of assets can be realized.

THE WAY OF PEOPLE IN THE BORDERLAND EXPLOITING ISLAND ASSETS AND MARITIME RESOURCES (STUDY IN AJIKUNING VILLAGE SEBATIK ISLAND NORTH KALIMANTAN PROVINCE THE BORDERLINE OF INDONESIA AND SABAH MALAYSIA)

Endang Rudiatin — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Border people to build economic network as a social solidarity for the interests economic resources tenure for the welfare his life. Mapping to networks trade in Sebatik Island shows interlinked network between social, political, cultural, kinship and ethnic groups. They are integrated in a economic activity in the border, which is referred to as the process Malayindonesia.As a cultural system, the market keep dynamics socio-cultural community at the border. The market is not just an entity that sustains the economic sustainability by bringing together sellers and buyers, but has a responsibility and a much more complex functions. The related countries especially the local politic institutions provide more opportunity to the borderlander developing a flexible market for borderland trade regulation. This research presents a economic activities that are full with various social interaction, as an arena cultural activities and political expression.It describes in depth the economic activities Sebatik-Nunukan North Kalimantan, which is integrated with market TawauSabah region of Malaysia. Local perceptions of cultural meanings attributed to state borders in how a particular international border is used by specific groups of people. The description is centered on the market as an arena for the transaction. The market becomes the entry point to map economic life of border communities. The objective of the study was to explain the way of Border communities exploiting the livelihood assets in their Island and Maritim resources in Sebatik Island North Kalimantan.The results of the study revealed that strategies across borders is a rational choice, and that the border communities often use their ethnicity and dual citizenship to trade across the border. Holders of dual citizenship on the Indonesia-Malaysian border use the documents of the state to their personal advantage, producing their identity cards to facilitatetheir border crossings. The study recommended that, anthropological studies find there are various socio-cultural dimension in cross-border economic is not only an economic dimension alone. Actions by market participants are ambivalent in regulation on cross-border trade can not be interpreted as having no nationalism

THE RECRUITMENT PATTERN IN THE PPS AND KPPS TO GET INTEGRATED ELECTION

Endang Sulastri, Nida Handayani — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The implementation of the qualified and integreted election is one of the most problem in the development of democracy in Indonesia. One of important factor in the process of the election is organizer. A profesional organizerý, independent, and equatable is an important factor for the election quality. In the some of the last election, both the election of legislative and excetutive (president and local goverment), the issue of the organizer suspected not independent, and do cheating always coloring the sue in the dispute of election result. The problem appointed in this study is what the causes factors of weak organizer in the village level (PPS), and in the polling (KPPS). How the recrutment process in the PPS and KPPS to get the qualified and integreted election is correlated with the recrutment pattern of organizer as well. The study aimed to find the best pattern of recrutment. The result shall find the causes factors of weak organizer in the its stages, operational mechanism and recruitment process to deal with regulation election. This research applied the theory of democracy and election, election management body, and recruitment. The technical methode such as descriptive with qualitative approach to collect the data by FGD, documentation, and deep interview to get detail explanative of the past election. The study case was taken in the South Tangerang distric.

COORDINATION OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT BETWEEN CENTRAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE

Evi Satispi, Izzatusholekha ., Sudirman . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Referring to the Constitution No. 22/2007 about Disaster Management, it is expected that the management of disaster starting from pre- whilst, and post disaster becomes better. Previously, this body was called Body of Coordination for National Management Disaster (BNPB) established based on President Rules No. 83/2005, replacing Body of Coordination for National Management Disaster and Refugee which was established based on President Decree No. 3/2001. This research is aimed to describe and find model for coordination disaster management especially those happened in the special region of Yogyakarta province. This province was chosen since it was considered as one of disaster-prone areas in Indonesia. The study applied descriptive method with qualitative approach. The data were collected through observation, interview, literature review, and documentation. The results of this study were expected to formulate one model for coordination of disaster management between central and local government in this province. It is hoped that this model can become the recommendation and reference for other model of disaster management all over Indonesia. Body of Coordination for National Management Disaster (BNPB) is an institution established to support president in coordinating plan and implementing management for disaster and troubled integratedly. Management disaster applied both in the scope of provinces and city, held by Body of Coordination for Regional Management Disaster stipulated with Local Regulation, and established with coordination with BNPB. In implementing their works and job description, BNPB, is supervised by Minister for Social Welfare. Structurally, this institution has arrangement consists of Head of Body, steering element, and implementing disaster management elements. Several elements represent the government to coordinate with this Body such as Minister for Social Welfare, Minister of Home Affairs, Social Department, Public Works Department, Health Department, Finance Department, Department of Transportation, Department of Energy and Mineral Resources, Indonesian Police Republic, and Indonesian National Army.

LEGAL PROTECTION AND ADVOCACY FOR INDONESIAN MIGRANT WORKER

Henni Wijayanti, Arovah Windiani — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This paper aims to determine how the model of advocacy to solve the problem of migrant workers, and identifying any factor inhibiting the completion of troubled migrant workers in Malaysia especially who worked as a housemaid. The source of this paper obtained through observation, interviews with relevant parties as well as reviewing existing regulations on the protection of migrant workers.Advocacy for migrant workers who have problems with their employer in Malaysia is conducted by the Indonesian Embassy in the form of mediation between employers and migrant workers to achieve a solution and the restitution migrant workers, as well as providing assistance and legal services in case the problem is resolved by litigation. Indonesia has dispute settlement body of whole problem of migrant workers is under authority by BNP2TKI, through the crisis center. In addition, some NGOs such as Migrant Care play a major role in assisting migrant workers in obtaining their rights.Inhibiting factor in solving the problem of migrant workers in Malaysia are generally arising from the placement of migrant workers by PPTKIS that don’t meet standards, a lack of understanding of migrant workers about their rights and obligations under the employment contract and the weakness of enforcement against PPTKIS. Law No. 39/2004 concerning The Placement and Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Overseas has not optimal in providing protection for migrant workers. It required an educated person and well known concerning an advocacy to prevent problems which repeated with the issue of migrant workers.

GENEALOGY OF CHECKS AND BALANCES FORMULA ON THE CONSTITUTION

Ibnu Sina Chandranegara — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

On Research "checks and balances" in legal studies often raises high quality questions such as, does the checks and balances is a doctrine, principle, or legal theory, or maybe precisely the formula of power in politics. History been recorded, that in any discussions regarding the formation of the constitutional separation, division and smelting power is something that is popular to be discussed before and even after becoming the constitution. Therefore, the casting of checks and balances into the constitution is an interesting study to determine the portion and posture. This study will be using legal normative methodoloy, on the other hand, comparative studies on constitution which will be conducted and using classic and modern constitutional law literature. Several approach will be use on this research such as, historical, political, economical approach on understanding the practice on checks and balance which pouring in constitutions in some countries. This paper will be conclude that, there are many ways to divide power. Some constitutions use different types of division; others only a few uses. There is no single correct way to share power for all countries at all times. Instead, the crucial point for the purpose of this is that the different ways of sharing power have different effects. Because of checks and balances is the heart of constitutionalism constitutionalist has devoted a long time to research, the focus of research on the effects of different ways to divide power, both alone and in combination. But there is no constitutional system does everything well; there is always a trade-off, or the choice to be made. Some of the constitutional system are made, for example, tends to cause very inclusive but rather has a pattern of offending politically; others will lead to a little more exclusive, but also more stable in the political system. Some systems give rise to constitutional politics focuses on ideology but not local interests; others have focused on the interests of local politics but not ideologies, and so on. All the systems have advantages and disadvantages as well.

THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY IN DEPOK CITY POST-CONSTITUTION 1945 AMANDMENT

Muh. Kadarisman, Ismiyati . — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis implementasi otonomi daerah di Kota Depok terkait aspek demokrasi, keadilan, pemerataan, dan potensi keanekaragaman daerah pasca Amandemen UUD 1945. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif. Kesimpulan penelitian: 1. Aspek Demokrasi, Pemerintah Kota Depok telah dan sedang melaksanakan kewenangan daerah otonom, untuk mengatur dan mengurus kepentingan masyarakat setempat menurut prakarsa sendiri berdasarkan aspirasi masyarakat sesuai peraturan perundangan, di antaranya dengan upaya terciptanya pemberdayaan masyarakat. Berbagai program dan proyek pembangunan telah disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan, kepentingan, dan aspirasi masyarakat. Masyarakat telah membentuk pemerintahannya sendiri melalui pemilihan Kepala Daerah secara langsung. 2. Aspek Keadilan, Pemerintah Kota Depok telah dan sedang melakukan pembangunan ekonomi, dengan memperhatikan keadilan dan keseimbangan antar daerahnya. Dengan adanya aturan yang jelas dan adil diharapkan perekonomian di Kota Depok tumbuh dengan baik, sehingga dapat membuka lapangan pekerjaan bagi warga daerah. 3. Aspek Pemerataan, perwujudan otonomi Kota Depok dalam rangka pembangunan daerahnya telah dan sedang diselenggarakan sebagai usaha bersama dan merata hampir di semua lapisan masyarakat. Setiap warga berhak memperoleh kesempatan berperan dalam menikmati hasilnya secara adil, sesuai nilai kemanusiaan dan darma baktinya. 4. Aspek Potensi Keanekaragaman Daerah, Pemerintah Kota Depok telah mengakomodasi dan menempatkan aspirasi masyarakat sebagai acuan utama dalam menggali, memberdayakan potensi dan keanekaragaman daerah dalam perencanaan pembangunan daerah, karena yang lebih mengetahui perihal kondisi, karakteristik maupun kebutuhan daerah adalah masyarakat yang tinggal di daerah tersebut.

THE PADDY FIELD THAT COULDN’T PRODUCE RICE: DEVELOPMENT AND IMPOVERISMENT IN NORTHERN AREA OF BEKASI

Khaerul Umam Noer — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The issues of development in Indonesia is always interesting to be studied, especially on the impact of development to the society. This article tries to picture how the development in the Bekasi regency has changed the face of Bekasi fundamentally, from an agricultural area into residential and industrial area, as well as its impact to the society. Specifically, this article shall depict about the northern region of Bekasi. The regency of Bekasi, which is very strategic due to its direct shared border with Jakarta, in addition of the land area that is still very vast, has made Bekasi as the target of residential and industrial development, especially in the southern area of Bekasi. The needs of housing from the workers in the eastern area of Jakarta and Bekasi as well as the price of the land that is still cheap, has made the northern region of Bekasi as the favorite option for housing. This has encouraged the conversion of land use from farming land into housing areas that is uncontrollable. The development that was championed as the surefire solution to break the chain of poverty has instead backfired to become the cause of an increasingly more structural kind of poverty in the society, as it didn’t just eliminated the livelihood of the people, but also caused an ecological disaster that is uncontrollable, which in the end becomes a catastrophe to human kind.

THE PARTICIPATION OF SCHOOL STAKEHOLDERS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF SCHOOL-BASED MANAGEMENT POLICY

Kurniasih Mufidayati — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

School Based Management (SBM) is a kind of policies that promote the establishment of education autonomy in Indonesia. A number of previous studies, have proved that the fundamental problem of the SBM implementation is caused by the stakeholder participation, as the main resource who drive the implementation of the policy. The study aims to analyze school stakeholders participation in implementing SBM policy that taken a case study in Jakarta. This is an scientific paper to make a recommendation for stakeholders participation in implementing a public policy, especially in SMB Policy. This study conducted an analysis of school stakeholders participation in the SBM implementation process using qualitative study methods. It is reasonable to obtain the natural conditions of school stakeholders participation in SBM implementation. Theory of Public Administration, autonomous Education, Public Policy, SBM Policy, Stakeholder and Participation are the theoretical framework used to analyze the data. Studies on those theoritical framework , taken from a variety of textbooks , journals and also the results of previous studies. The study shows that there are many problems in the relationship between school stakeholders. The most sticking is the relation between school committee and parents indicate that parents are less participatory. SBM implementation within the framework of the participation ladder is on the degree of tokenism. Further, this study found that at least there are three kinds of participation. Very Good, Good and Bad Participation that describes the situation of school stakeholders participation.

IMPROVING HUMAN RESOURCES IN LAW (FIDUCIARY GUARANTEE) PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCE TO FACE THE GLOBAL TREND

Lathifah Hanim — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

To increase human resources in law (fiduciary Guarantee) professionals competence to meet the global trends, thus, the role of the Notary is required to register and obtain a Fiduciary certificate quickly and at low cost. The limitations of the existing staff in the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia can certainly be abandoned by the number of notaries who filed the certificate fiduciary. Technology has made a step forward. Such advances, through unlimited access to information, technology facilitates in various human activities and finally the government launched AHU Online program. This program was initiated by the Directorate General of AHU, the Ministry of Justice and Human Rights of the Republic of Indonesia. Registration Fiduciary Administration System in Electronics was formed on March 5, 2013 by the Directorate General of Legal Administration (DG AHU) by DG Circular Letter No. Ditjen AHU No. AHU-06.OT.03.01 in 2013 on the Application of Fiduciary Administration System Electronic Registration (Online System) was released as a substitute for the manual fiduciary registration system. The problem statement is how to increase human resources in the field of law (fiduciary) competent professionals to face the challenges of the global trend. The results of this research are to increase human resources in the field of law (fiduciary) competent professionals to face the challenges of a global trend, which required a change to the existing structures. The changes would create a structure that it can work well, so it brings a significant change in fiduciary guarantee registration. Fiduciary online is a breakthrough Directorate General of General Law Administration Kemenkumham (Ministry of Justice and Human Rights) in providing services to the public. Through a new way, we expect a quick, accurate, and free extortion and of the Law Fiduciary service and the public more aware of Law and Legal disciplines. Also, it encourages economic growth of the services sector increased state revenues from non-tax revenues (non-tax).

ACTUALIZATION POTENTIAL OF CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATION TO INCREASE CONTROLLING FUNCTIONS FOR CORRUPTION IN GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS IN SOUTH TANGERANG

Lusi Andriyani — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The phenomenon of corruption in Indonesia is a form of governance weaknesses that occur in the new order. Corruption can hurt the government in the provision of public needs, reducing the government's role indirectly, can reduce the legitimacy and public trust in the government, and distorts the role of productivity that was built by the community. The issues raised in this research is how the organization's role in strengthening the control function to support the active role of organizations to tackle corruption in South Tangerang. This type of research uses a qualitative approach with data collection through interviews, documentation and FGD. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study explains that, CSOs can play a role in the strategic and practical level. There are several organizations that make the based potential, including religious based such as NU and Muhammadiyah, as Forkabi, FKMB, FBR are cultural based. Pemuda Pancasila with based of nationalism. Civil Society organization potential to control every government policy implementation South Tangerang. The potential shown by organizations with a base of religion ideology such as NU and Muhammadiyah in the implementation of the control function acts Corruption in South Tangerang, is to disseminate through mosques as a form of moral appeal, and educational institutions. CSOs based on culture and ethnicity as Forkabi, FKMB and FBR has the potential in using of culture as a means to strengthen the group and as socialization program.

THE SOCIAL CAPITAL OF LEASE ISLAND CLUSTER SOCIETY AS EFFORT FOR POVERTY SOLVING

Mawar Mawar — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Poverty program policy aplicated in society have not effectivity get, it caused by partnership model aplicated aplicated refered to centrie (top down) while the condition of Maluku society and the background of society is very different such as physical people condition and also cultural social life, So it need difference approach. The goal of this research are : 1). To know proverty indicator in lease island cluster ; (2). To know the capital of people social in poverty handling; (3). To find partnership model in proverty handling programs to society in the lease island cluster bassed on social capital. This research use : descriptif research methode and qualitative research methode, colectif data by interview, observation and documentation. Data analysis technic use Mc.Nabb (2002) and data validasy assessment by triangulasi.The result of research show that poverty indicator in Lease island cluster are the lack of working ethos and lack of ability in land processing to be productive land but Lease island have high social capital they are close kinship / home eyes and credibility strong social capital between poor family chief with the member of family out side Lease Island.

IDENTITY POLITICS IN TRANSITION: POLITICAL ISLAM AND DEMOCRACY IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN

Meidi Kosandi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This paper discusses the shift in electoral politics of political Islam in the context of democratic consolidation in Indonesia after Reformasi, particularly in South Kalimantan where 94% of the voters are Muslims and considerably religious. It examines the thesis of fading sectarian politics (politik aliran, sectarian identity-based politics) in Indonesia (Liddle and Mujani, 2004; Hamayotsu, 2012) in the midst of growing oligarchy (Hadiz and Robison, 2005; and Winters, 2011) which led to rationalism and pragmatism in electoral politics, in contrast to sectarian politics. Qualitative methodology was employed by using in-depth interviews with local elite Muslim politicians in South Kalimantan. Perceptions and motives on power, political transactional cost, coalition formation, and sharia law were elaborated and analyzed. This research argues that the political Islam adapted to the changing landscape of the electoral politics, both in elite and mass level. In disagreement with other research which concluded that the political Islam plays important role in a ‘religious-democracy’ in Indonesia (Tanuwidjaja, 2010), this paper argues that they adjusted their vision and strategy to make the most in the electoral politics in the changing context. Islamic norms and culture, are interpreted in harmony with nationalism and democracy, not particularly distinctive and exclusive. Islamic symbols and networks are considered advantages during election campaign and mobilization, although the Muslim politicians are pragmatic when it comes to electability, popularity, and political transaction in coalition formation and policy making.

PATEN DEVELOPMENT BASED ON GENDER in CIBINONG SUB DISTRICT BOGOR

Nani Nurani, Retnowati WD Tuti, Nida Handayani — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Background Problems, Indonesia has not qualified public services, 6,180 complaints to the Ombudsman; Community complained of extortion in DLLAJ Bogor, Bekasi, Cibinong. Therefore researched PATEN GenderBased Development in Sub Cibinong. Research Questions: 2016: 1). How Existing Condition Application PATENS? 2) .What factors supporting and inhibiting? 2017: How New PATEN Implementation of GenderBased Model?; Objective: 2016: 1). Existing Condition Application analyze PATEN; 2) .Mengetahui supporting and inhibiting factors. This paper is limited to the results of research in 2016. Methods: Descriptive, qualitative approach. Informants Selection Technique: purposive and Accidental. Data Collection Techniques: interview, observation, documentation; Data Analysis Techniques: 6 steps MacNab (2002), Test Data Validity: Triangulation. Results: 1. Existing Condition Application PATEN in Cibinong: 1) .Persyaratan substantive; Administrative; Technical; 2) .Types Licensing Services and non licensing; and 3) Technical .Pelaksana have followed the existing rules, but there is a shortage and people's complaints; 2. Supporting and Inhibiting Factors: Supporting Factor: Dana, Regulations, morale. Obstacles: Human Resources; infrastructure; extortion; time; yet online. Conclusion: Existing Application 1.Kondisi PATENS: PATEN Permendagri already applied but not yet optimal. 2.Faktor Support: Dana, Regulations, morale. 3. Obstacles: Human Resources; Infrastructure; extortion; long time; yet online. Suggestions: 1). Acceleration PTSP; 2). 2017 Implementation of the New Model of Gender-Based PATEN.

INFORMATION AND MEDIA LITERACY THROUGH COMICS AND VIDEOGRAPHICS FOR INFORMAL INDONESIAN WORKERS CANDIDATES (CTKI) IN WEST JAVA

Nuryah Asri Sjafirah, Dian Wardiana Sjuchro, Ipit Zulfan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

PERSUASIVE COMMUNICATION MODEL ON ANTI-SMOKING PSA TO SUPPORT CHANGING BEHAVIOR (STUDY OF BOGOR AGRICULTURAL INSTITUTE POST GRADUATE STUDENT)

Oktaviana Purnamasari — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Qualified human resources are highly related with working performance. But working performance itself depends on good condition of health. Smoking habit in Indonesia is considered in a high number; thus, result in many health problems decreasing quality of human resources and even could end up with death. Data Center for Health Research and Development of the Health Ministry said, prevalence of tobacco consumption in Indonesia in age 15 years and over keep increasing at the last 18 years. Consequently, it generates in increasing of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients. Moreover, smoking also become main causes of lung cancer. Experts study shows, 87 % of lung cancer cases are related with smoking.In order to reduce the growth of smokers, it is needed to build communication to raise public awareness about the dangers of smoking, and encourage them to change behavior. One of these communication efforts is to launch Public Service Announcements (PSAs). PSAs are needed primarily to mobilize the community to change behavior into a more positive direction as desired by the communicator. This study aims to find a model of persuasive communication on Anti-Smoking PSAs to support behavior change in the community. Objects in this study was 3 versions of PSAs campaign; No Smoking version, Robby Indra Wahyuda version and Loss of Vocal Cords. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection procedures depth interviews and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). Research conducted at the Faculty of Human Ecology, Bogor Agricultural University, with FGD and in-depth interviews on IPB post graduate students. Result indicates that the PSAs are not able to change the behavior directly to a person to quit smoking. However, PSAs became starting point to change behavior. Furthermore, PSAs able to build awareness of target audiences about the detrimental effects of smoking, thus stimulating the target audience to quit someday (aroused interest to take action to stop smoking). Early habit of smoking is caused primarily by environmental factors (the influence of friends), and no smoking was caused by the attitude (personal consciousness).

LEGISLATIVE POLICY ANALYSIS OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR FARMERS IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TRADITIONAL FARMER CULTIVATION

Rahayu Hartini, Bayu Dwiwiddy Jatmiko — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Countries should be able to meet their basic needs, in terms of the realization of food sovereignty in the country. Indonesia is constitutionally obliged to pay attention to legislative policy which guarantees legal protection for farmers in support of the food sovereignty. This study aims to determine how the state regulates in providing legal protection for farmers, policies on soil and agricultural land sufficient for farmers in Indonesia. This research was conducted with normative juridical approach to assess legislative policies governing land use for agriculture and agricultural land area. By using primary legal materials in the form of various statutory provisions governing the allotment of land for agriculture. Techniques of collecting legal material through either manual literature search library and digital library as well as a descriptive analysis through the approach of legislation The results and is discussed: 1). Legal protection for farmers under the laws in Indonesia, in general: legislative policy of legal protection for farmers are not supported by legislation that is comprehensive, systemic and holistic, making it less guarantee legal certainty and justice for Farmers and business communities in the field of Agriculture; specifically: the provision of legal protection for traditional farmers do in the strategy to empower farmers, in the form of counseling and assistance in order to carry out: a. procedures for cultivation, post-harvest, processing, and marketing of the good; b. feasibility analysis; and c. partnership with business communities. 2). Policy on soil and agricultural land sufficient for farmers in Indonesia have to add a consolidation program in the series overall value of agricultural production by boosting agricultural land area policy does not favor the entrepreneurs.

PARADOX MARINE STATE: EVALUATION OF PEOPLE SALT EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM IN INDONESIA

Sintaningrum Sintaningrum, Liiklai Felfina — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Indonesia has 17,480 islands with a coastline of 95 181 km2, placing it as a country with a long line of world's longest beach. But ironically, the national salt production has not been able to meet people's need, and most of salt needs are imported from other countries, including Singapore whose coastline is much shorter. To improve productivity and quality of national salt and salt farmers’ prosperity, the State has issued People Salt Empowerment (PUGAR) Program in 2010. This study aims to determine whether the People Salt Empowerment Program of the 2011-2014 period have reached goals and the desired impact or not. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach. Data collected through literature research of documents, report issued by the government, and online publications. Data were analyzed using meta-analysis methods. The results showed that PUGAR 2011-2014 period program has not reached the goals and the desired impact. Implementation of People Salt Empowerment (PUGAR) Program still encounter problems because of the poor use of innovation and technology in the management and production, and the lack of capacity of human resources from both government and the people of the salt farmers management and implementation of activities. Therefore, the government should: (1) improve the management of the salt business of the people, (2) review the system of community grants (BLM), (3) to assess and monitor the Term of Trade of Salt Farmers periodically and increase the salt production capability, (4) further research on the issue is need..

OPEN BUT DIMINISHES: CIVIL SOCIETY, POLITICAL OPPORTUNITY STRUCTURE AND DEMOCRATIZING SECURITY SECTOR IN INDONESIA

S. Yunanto — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

This paper seeks to analyze how Indonesians civil society organizations (CSOs) benefited political opportunity to democratize security sector reforms in Indonesia during reformasi which embarked in 1998. Using qualitative method and library data analysis and look at similar cases in Brazil and Chile as comparative cases, this article finds that in the outset of reformasi, the political opportunity to promote democratic principles in the security sectors is widely open . This was due to strong efforts made civil society to create consensus with political elites in abandoning the authoritarian legacy in the security forces. However due to the weakening enthusiasm of CSOs, the absence of shared vision between CSOs and political elites and the poor political will of the decision makers in the executive and legislative branch, the political oppertinuty to continue security sector reform diminishes. Indonesia cases is similar to that of in Brazil in 1981 and 1982.

“SIMYANDU” IS FORMS OF INNOVATION IN PUBLIC SERVICE AGENCY INTEGRATED LICENCING SERVICES (BADAN PELAYANAN PERIZINAN TERPADU, BP2T) SOUTH TANGERANG CITY

Wenny Aztriyani Pahusa, Retnowati WD Tuti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Background Issues, Indonesian people will often complain of poor public services, the weaknesses identified in the service delivery of government officials, among others: (1) lack of responsiveness, (2) less informative. (3). less affordable. (4). lack of coordination, the various units of service work related to one another is less coordination, (5) the bureaucracy, procedures tend to be complicated - a difficult and very long, (6) slow work, (7) lack of responsibility, (8) does not give a sense of security, (9) do not want to be blamed, and (10) are less sensitive, or even often considered less than human (JohanesBasuki, 13: 103). Problem Formulation: How SIMYANDU which is a form of Public Service Innovation applied in the Integrated Licensing Service Agency of South Tangerang City? And what are the Supporting and Inhibiting Factors in the implementation of Public Service Innovation in Integrated Licensing Service Agency (BP2T) South Tangerang City? Objective: to know the implementation SIMYANDU as a form of Public Service Innovation in South Tangerang City BP2T and identify factors supporting and inhibiting. Theory basis, used the theory of KhairulMuluk with 5 Typology of Public Service, namely a). Innovation of products / services, b). Innovation service processes, c). Innovation service methods, d). Innovation Policy, e). Innovation system. Research methods, descriptive methods with qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation and documentation. Mechanical withdrawal informant is purposive and Mechanical Engineering Accidental. Informants 10 people. Research is SIMYANDU apply groove licensing file by using a computerized system that is integrated in the service process are set according to SOP. Interaction with the public employee using two methods: 1). To-face interaction with the time of registration, site survey, and retrieval of files; 2). Through SIMYANDU people know where the file is being organize.

KUALITAS PELAYANAN TAHANAN DI CABANG RUMAH TAHANAN KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI SERVICE QUALITY BRANCH HOUSE IN CUSTODY IN COMBATING CORRUPTION COMMISSION OF PRISONERS

Zefry Andalas, Retnowati WD Tuti — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Commission is a government agency specifically has a role to eradicating corruption. Not only that, the Commission also has a House of Detention (Rutan), specifically to confine the corrupt like the crease in Guntur and Rutan in Kuningan. Corruptor KPK detained at the detention center must be treated in accordance with applicable regulations based on legislation. Assuming that most of the criminals are public officials who have great financial strength and extensive network, so it is possible there will be a lobby and negotiations related to the services provided by the branch of the crease at the Commission on the prisoners. Of the phenomenon, the problem can be formulated that is how the quality of custody services in the crease KPK Branch. The purpose of the study was to determine the services to inmates at the crease KPK Branch. Methods The study was descriptive with approach qualitative, Knives analysis using the Theory of Public Service (New Public Service) of RB Denhart & JV Denhart, which expresses the principle of measuring the Quality of Service includes 8 elements, namely, Convinience, Reliability, Reliability Personal Attention, Fairness, Problem solving Approach, Citizen Influence and Security. This study resulted in several findings that detainees in service quality and Detention Branch KPK is still good and still very closed to the public. The conclusion of this study is a branch of the crease at the Commission has its own rules in serving prisoners who can not be intervened by anyone but themselves. It is certainly not in accordance with the principles of quality of service proposed by Denhart & Denhart.

PENGENALAN PENDIDIKAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA MENURUT PANDANGAN ISLAM

Abd. Basit — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Setiap manusia pasti memiliki sesuatu yang sangat mendasar dalam dirinya yang tidak ingin dibatasi oleh orang lain apapun bentuknya, yakni Hak Asasi Manusia. Dalam ajaran Islam dengan segala konsekuensi, Hak Asasi Manusia begitu mendapat perhatian besar dan sangat dihormati,termasuk dalam urusan ibadah. Pada dasarnya pelanggaran hak asasi manusia dilatarbelakangi oleh ego pribadi dan kesombongan atau merasa mempunyai kekuatan yang lebih terhadap orang atau bangsa lain, dengan dalih membela diri atau penegakkan demokrasi.. Kondisi ini bisa diperbaiki dengan cara menanamkan dan meperkenalkan pendidikan hak asasi manusia sejak dini . Inilah didikan yang terus dikampanyekan oleh Islam sepanjang masa yang diperankan oleh Nabi Muhammad beserta para sehabatnya.Fakta ini bisa dilihat dalam sejarah Perjanjian Hudaibiyah, peristiwa Hijrah, Pathu Makah atau Piagam Madinah Semua peristiwa tersebut penuh dengan nilai-nilai pembelajaan Hak Asasi manusia, bahkan para sejarawan dunia mengatakan peristiwa itu jauh lebih moderen dengan peradaban manusianya.

ALLEVIATE POVERTY FREE WITH THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION CASE STUDY VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL ( SMK ) NURUL KHIKMAH II , BEKASI

Abu Yazid Bastomi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Education is to educate the nation, in order to do things properly. Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945, includes the aim of creating a just and prosperous society. In need of a quality education, and cheap , in order to compete in the global arena. MEA is currently already in force in Indonesia, which means that the competition between nations has occurred. Indonesia is based on Pancasila, the first precepts belief in one God, then education needs to be grounded by believing in God Almighty, faithful and devoted to Him. HR education must be qualified and sincere in educating. The quality of education quality, out-put is accepted in society or the user as a result of education prosess. The participation of the Community is very important in the world of education, is expected to improve the quality of education. In a letter Al-a'alq verses 1-5: { َقَلَ ي خ ِذَّ ال َكِ بَ ر ِمْ اس ِ ب ْأَرْ اق 1 } ُ 2{ ٍقَلَ ع ْنِ م َ ان َ نس ِ الإ َقَلَخ { 3{ مَرْكَلأْ ا َكُّبَرَ و ْأَرْ } اق {ْ }4 ِمَلَقْال ِ اب َمَّلَ ي ع ِذَّ } ال }5 مَلْعَ ي ْمَال َ م َ ان َ نس ِلإْ ا َمَّلَع “Read the (call) the name of your Lord who created (1), Created man from a clot(2), Read and your Lord is the most generous(3), who taught (man) with the pen(4). He teaches man what is not known(5)” And in letter Al-Mujadilah paragraph 11: اَهُّيَ ا أ َي ِ وا ُزُشْ ان َ يل ِ ا ق َذِإَ و ْمُكَ ل ُ َّ اللَّ ِحَسْفَ وا ي ُحَسْ افَ ف ِسِال َجَمْ ي ال ِ وا ف ُحَّسَفَ ت ْمُكَ ل َ يل ِ ا ق َذِ وا إ ُنَ آم َ ين ِذَّال ُ عَفْرَ وا ي ُزُشْان َف يِ كْنِ وا م ُنَ آم َ ين ِذَّ ال ُ َّ اللَّ ُ َّ ذَّال َ و ْم اللَّ َ و ٍ ات َجَرَ د َمْلِعْ وا ال ُ وت ُ أ َن )١١( ٌ ير ِبَ خ َ ون ُلَمْعَ ا ت َمِبIt means : O ye who believe! When it is said to you, 'Give spaciousness in the assemblies, "then Relieve, Allah will give space for you. And when it is said," Stand ye, "then stand it, Allah will elevate those who believe among you and those -people who were given some degree of knowledge. And Allah is precisely what you do God ordered man to read, reading is the key to open science. Many ways to read to learn. God honors those who believe who have the knowledge "

NAMA-NAMA TUHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF KECERDASAN JAMAK (NAMES OF GOD IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE)

Ansharullah Ansharullah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The theme of this research is the concept of intelligence in mysticism point of view, especially in the philosophical mysticism of Ibn Arabi’s perspective, with the the research title :” Nama-nama tuhan dalam perspektif kecerdasan jamak”, The research Question is”Is the Principles of Multiple Intelligences Found in the Concept of Names of God?”. The social background of this research is that there is an assumption which says that the concept of Multiple Intelligences is not developed in the Islamic educational tradition, so far the educational tradition is carried out with only one intelligence (IQ) based. So the result of it shows that the development of intelligences are not comprehensive in the part of students’ capacities. One of the cause is that The Koran do not mention it clearly or explicitly. Relating to that that matter, the aim of this research is to find out whether the concept of multiple intelligences is found in Islamic tradition, especially in the Ibn Arabi’s philosophical Sufism point of view, in the context of “Names of God”. In line with that, the research is conducted qualitatively (or what’s so called qualitative research) , while the approach used in the research is philosophical inquiry with descriptive analysis and critical method.

MANAJEMEN STRATEGIK DAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BERKEMAJUAN

A. Erawan Sumandar — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

SKB three Ministers (Minister of Religious Affairs, the Minister of P & K and Minister of the Interior) No. 6 1975 which outlines that Madrasah which of course contained in the boarding school at all levels are generally the same position with the public schools, and to the Madrasah curriculum should be 70% general subjects and 30% of religious instruction. SKB 3 minister is one of the sticks of the most important in the integration of madrasas into the mainstream of national education, and at the same time improving the quality of human resources who studied at Madrasah and educational institutions other Islamic, policy 3 minister was actually the first step for the reintegration of religious sciences and general sciences in madrassas, which in turn also review the other Islamic educational institutions, even though the policy three ministers is increasingly being challenged by the Islamic education managers, Pesantren and Madrasah in particular but modernization and globalization is irreversible. Law No. 20 Year 2003 on National Education Article 30 paragraph 1 of Religious Education, religious education is organized by the government or the community of believers. Muhammadiyah Congress in 2015 in Makassar, one decision that all charitable efforts, educational institutions and social institutions have a concept progressive.

REPHILOSOPHIZING ISLAM EDUCATION TOWARDSOCIAL CHANGEAT KAMPUNG ADAT PULO, SITU CANGKUANG, GARUT, WEST JAVA

Nanang Kuswara — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Social system is about synergy interaction between various activities, customs, values and norms within communities. Therefore, the perception of social system related to individual person, family, culture, education, politic, economy, kampong, village, religion and other social regulation concepts. In this case, social system is correlated to etnic and tribes, the ones that identify themselves to be in one similar culture, language, behavior, biological characteristic features, or social norm. Historically, social norm sourced from religion, legend, and mythvalues. Religion especially, expresses symbolic universal which graces great meaning toward human life and provides holistically explanation about trencendental realities. Religion is also a social expectation to answer all situations which caused by human themselves. This study is to analyze re-philosophy of Islam education toward continuously social changes at kampong AdatPulo, Leles, Garut, West java.

IMPLEMENTASI ZAKAT FITRAH BERBASIS MESJID STUDI KASUS DI KELURAHAN KEDAUNG PAMULANG KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN

N. Oneng Nurul Bariyah — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan pengurusan zakat fitrah yang dilakukan oleh amil mesjid di Kelurahan Kedaung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskripstif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa zakat fitrah yang dikumpulkan oleh amil mesjid di wilayah kelurahan Kedaung berupa makanan pokok yaitu beras dan uang. Zakat fitrah disalurkan kepada fakir, miskin, amil, dan sabilillah. Nishab atau ukuran zakat fitrah di wilayah Kelurahan Kedaung ada dua bentuk yaitu uang dan beras sesuai dengan konsumsi muzakki dan ketetapan pemerintah yang berlaku. Teknik pengumpulan zakat fitrah diantarkan langsung oleh muzakki kepada amil di mesjid. Penyaluran dilakukan di mesjid dan diantar oleh amil ke rumah mustahik.

TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK ( Dimensi Religi )

Sunanih sunanih — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Negative impact from development of child can be influence of several aspects for example psychology aspect, social aspect and spiritual aspect. That all can be influence from a child in the womb until grow up. Next problem of son when they are young and adult, we know from social media, internet, television and other media several case pop out very fast as negative impact from social change. Not all parents can understand or adjust their self with it, many parents gets disfunction for example divorce, female workers, domestic violence, not feel of love and consequence son will get problem personality, it can see in daily life as mental and behavior trouble. Development child is very important for child survival, wherever every parents must always learn about how to holding child until a child grow and develop properly for example with keep holding love in a parents until creation parents is harmonis, certainly it will makes a son happy and impress forever. The aims of this article paper is to know early treatments can be given to child in order to develop and adaptation in three social environment, those are family environment, school environment, and society environment.

STUDY OF SPIRITUAL EXTRA-CURRICULAR IN MAXIMIZING LEARNING PROCESS (A Case Study at Madrasah TsanawiyahMiftahulUmam PondokLabu Jakarta)

Suprihatini Suprihatini — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The profession of a teacher has a strategic role to develop the character, science, technology capability, skills, and knowledge of an individual human. As the only educational element who directly interract with learning and teaching process, the role of a teacher can be a very significant aspect to determine the outcome of the students’ quality.Further more, the quality of the students can be an important point to the quality of local and a national development within all aspects. The quality of the nations and countries will create their own culture which might influence global social changes. In another world, a teacher is a person for whatever does in implementing the role, is the determinant who manages the cultural changes. The study of this paper is to analyze the micro contribution of the teacher at Madrasah TsanawiyahMiftahulUmam Jakarta in performing religious character which becomingly a macro foundation to build further strong character for the students.

THE ROLE OF RELIGIOSITY ON ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR OF EMPLOYEE OF ISLAMIC BANKING

Ugung Dwi Ario Wibowo, Dinar Sari Eka Dewi — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The pupose of this studyis toprovide that there is the role of religiosity on organizational citizenship behavior of employee of Islamic banking. This studyuses 76 employee of Islamic banking on Purwokerto. Datawere collectedthrough2scaleare Religiousity Scaleand Organizational Citizenship Behavior Scale. The result is Fscore > Ftable (78,780 > 4,000), with t score (8,876) > t table (2,000). With Ho rejected, its mean that religiousity contribute significantly to the organizational citizenship behavior.The results provided that there was a significant role of religiousity on organizational citizenship behavior of employee of Islamic banking

KESIAPAN PARA GURU SEBAGAI PENGEMBANG KURIKULUM DALAM MERESPON PERUBAHAN KURIKULUM

Maesaroh Lubis — Tue, 15 Dec 2015 00:00:00 +0000

Kurikulum merupakan bagian dari suatu sistem pengelolaan pembelajaran yang menyangkut perencanaan dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan menjadi pedoman atau panduan bagi guru dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran. Sebagai pengembang kurikulum, guru memiliki kewenangan dalam mendesain (makna yang lebih aplikatif dari “perencanaan”) kurikulum, yaitu menentukan tujuan dan isi pelajaran yang akan disampaikan, menentukan strategi yang akan dikembangkan dan sistem evaluasi yang akan digunakan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sejauhmana kesiapan guru dalam merespon perubahan kurikulum yang terjadi. Gambaran kesiapan para guru tersebut terdiri dari kegiatan merencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran dan evaluasi pembelajaran dengan penarikan kesimpulan berdasarkan analisis teori-teori pembelajaran dan temuan data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara.

DEVELOPING INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA FOR LEARNING THREE DIMENSIONS WITH ADOBE FLASH CS4

Ismah Ismah, Asti Agesa Riski — Thu, 15 Dec 2016 00:00:00 +0000

Interactive Multimedia is any package of materials that includes some combination of texts, graphics, still images, animation, video, and audio. Multimedia technology for instance, has the potential in transforming traditional classrooms into a world of unlimited imaginary environment. This research aims to produce a valid and practical interactive multimedia and have a potential effect on learning outcomes in learning mathematic. The subjects were students of X level at Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 1 Cibitung Bekasi. This research was a research development. The multimedia was developed use ADDIE modelling adopted by Munir (2008) through five stages use Adobe Flash CS4, analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. To view its validity had evaluated by experts, to look at its practicalities had used one-on-one evaluation and small groups’ evaluation, while to look at its potential effects had used field test. Data colecting method used in this research were in form of questioner that were used to collect the data resulted from the expert’s review and students’ test. The results showed that most students respond very practice to multimedia, ie 65% and 35% showed a practice response. Moreover, after using the multimedia mostly students achieve excellent learning outcomes, ie 40% and 60% achieve good learning outcomes. Based on the results of expert evaluation, the evaluation of one-on-one, small group evaluation, and field test it can be concluded that the developed interactive multimedia has been valid, practical, and has a potential effect on student learning outcomes.

THEMATIC DESIGN OF LEARNING BASED ON AL-ASMA 'ALHUSNA FOR EARLY CHILDHOOD

Herwina Bahar, Ismah Ismah, Imam Mujtaba — Wed, 24 May 2017 00:00:00 +0000

Early childhood education should be created in instructional design to the needs of children. Thematic is learning that seeks to combine various mastery of some subjects or discussions that teach the relationship based on a theme, so children accustomed to looking at everything in the whole mind set. Thematic learning that based on al-Asma' Al-Husna can provide opportunities for children to draw conclusions from the various names of Allah linked to certain theme, so that they can develop all of the phenomena they feels and able to solve the problem through the different factors (in terms of various aspects). In addition, to the integrated curriculum, the learning process becomes relevant and contextual, so that children can actively participate in all dimensions, whether physical, social, emotional, and knowledge. Among 10 integrated learning models proposed by Robin Fogarty, three of them are quite effective to be applied to early childhood education, i.e. Connected, Webbed and Integrated. These learning models are student-centered, behaviorism, flexible, interest-centered. Al-As a’ al-Husna-based integrated learning adjusts the application with the stages of children’s development. In the process, children know and memorize al-As a’ al-Husna according to the theme of the lesson. By this way, the essence of al-As a’ al-Husna will be blended to their soul.

PENGUJIAN EFISIENSI MARKET HIPOTESIS PRA DAN PASCA MEA ( PENDEKATAN JOHANSEN COINTEGARTION TEST )

Riyanti Riyanti, Gilang Pandu Palagan — Sat, 29 Apr 2017 00:00:00 +0000

The purpose of this study to test the efficiency of capital markets (EMH) before and after the MEA. Sample used in this research consisted of 5 members of the MEA; Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines and Malaysia with a monthly observation period of 5 years after and before the MEA. Tests conducted by the method of Johansen Cointegration Test and showed that the EMH does not occur in the Indonesian capital market after the MEA.