Tingkat Pemahaman Siswi SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu Mengenai Kanker Serviks dan Faktor Penyebabnya

Putri Mega Rahayu, Oghi Hermawan, Nurin Nadzifatil Fitriyah

Abstract


Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks merupakan kanker dengan angka kejadian tertinggi ke-2 di Indonesia. Besarnya kasus kanker serviks yang ditemukan, mendorong pertanyaan, seberapa besar pemahaman masyarakat, terutama remaja mengenai kanker serviks. Tujuan: Mengetahui bagaimana tingkat pemahaman siswi SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu mengenai kanker serviks dan faktor yang menyebabkannya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan cara pengambilan data secara kuesioner online. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan November- Desember tahun 2020, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 85 siswi. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa tingkat pemahaman siswi SMAN 1 Sindang Indramayu adalah cukup. Kesimpulan: Diperlukan tindak lanjut untuk mengatasi hal tersebut.


Keywords


faktor penyebab; kanker serviks; pemahaman

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amin TM, Maelani A. Kebersihan Alat Vital Wanita Sebagai Pencegah. J Inov dan Kewirausahaan. 2014;3(1):28–31.

Cohen PA, Jhingran A, Oaknin A, Denny L. Cervical cancer. Lancet. 2019;393(10167):169–82.

Evriarti PR, Yasmon A. Patogenesis Human Papillomavirus (HPV) pada Kanker Serviks. J Biotek Medisiana Indones. 2019;8(1):23–32.

Small W, Bacon MA, Bajaj A, Chuang LT, Fisher BJ, Harkenrider MM, et al. Cervical cancer: A global health crisis. Cancer. 2017;123(13):2404–12.

Lowy DR, Schiller JT. Reducing HPV-associated cancer globally. Cancer Prev Res. 2012;5(1):18–23.

Araldi RP, Sant’Ana TA, Módolo DG, de Melo TC, Spadacci-Morena DD, de Cassia Stocco R, et al. The human papillomavirus (HPV)-related cancer biology: An overview. Biomed Pharmacother. 2018;106(June):1537–56.

Crosbie EJ, Einstein MH, Franceschi S, Kitchener HC. Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer. Lancet. 2013;382(9895):889–99.

Caserta D, Mantovani A, Marci R, Fazi A, Ciardo F, La Rocca C, et al. Environment and women’s reproductive health. Hum Reprod Update. 2011;17(3):418–33.

Morris JL, Rushwan H. Adolescent sexual and reproductive health: The global challenges. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2015;131:S40–2.

Kamzol W, Jaglarz K, Tomaszewski KA, Puskulluoglu M, Krzemieniecki K. Assessment of knowledge about cervical cancer and its prevention among female students aged 17-26 years. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2013;166(2):196–203.

RI KK. Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Kanker Serviks. 2018.

Ardillah S. Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Puteri Tentang Kanker Serviks Di SMA Negeri 2 Bangkinang Riau. Univ Muhammadiyah Jakarta. 2014;

Fitrisia CA et al. Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Lesi Pra Kanker Serviks pada Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Muara Bungo 1. J Kesehat Andalas. 2020;8(4):33–43.

Castellsague X, Bruni L, Alemany L, Diaz M, De Sanjosé S, Bosch FX. The epidemiology of cervical cancer. HPV Cerv Cancer Achiev Prev Futur Prospect. 2012;9781461419:63–83.

Tonguc E, Gungor T, Var T, Kavak E, Yucel M, Uzunlar O. Knowledge about HPV, relation between HPV and cervix cancer and acceptance of HPV vaccine in women in eastern region of Turkey. J Gynecol Oncol. 2012;24(1):7–13.

Rashwan H, Ishak I, Sawalludin N. Knowledge and views of secondary school students in kuala lumpur on cervical cancer and its prevention. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. 2013;14(4):2545–9.

Assoumou SZ, Mabika BM, Mbiguino AN, Mouallif M, Khattabi A, Ennaji MM. Awareness and knowledge regarding of cervical cancer, Pap smear screening and human papillomavirus infection in Gabonese women. BMC Womens Health. 2015;15(1):1–7.

Lei J, Ploner A, Elfström KM, Wang J, Roth A, Fang F, et al. HPV Vaccination and the Risk of Invasive Cervical Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2020;383(14):1340–8.

Kessler TA. Cervical Cancer: Prevention and Early Detection. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2017;33(2):172–83.

Daniyal M, Akhtar N, Ahmad S, Fatima U, Akram M, Asif HM. Update knowledge on cervical cancer incidence and prevalence in Asia. Asian Pacific J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(9):3617–20.

Basu P, Mittal S, Bhadra Vale D, Chami Kharaji Y. Secondary prevention of cervical cancer. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;47:73–85.

Urasa M, Darj E. Knowledge of cervical cancer and screening practices of nurses at a regional hospital in Tanzania. Afr Health Sci. 2011;11(1):48–57.

Lyimo FS, Beran TN. Demographic, knowledge, attitudinal, and accessibility factors associated with uptake of cervical cancer screening among women in a rural district of Tanzania: Three public policy implications. BMC Public Health. 2012;12(1):22.

Miftakhul Jannah R. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Kanker Serviks Di MAN Sidoarjo. 2011.

Sylvana. Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pencegahan Kanker Serviks Pada Mahasiswi S1 Reguler Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Indonesia Tahun 2012. Universitas Indonesia; 2012.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24853/myjm.2.1.21-26

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Indexed by:

      

 

Lisensi Creative Commons

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-NonKomersial 4.0 Internasional.

Copyright of Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery (e issn: 2722-8088)

Powered by Puskom-UMJ