Facade Identification of Colonial Buildings in Blitar, Indonesia

Antariksa Antariksa, Herry Santosa, Jenny Ernawati, Zai Dzar Al Farisa

Abstract


Blitar is one of the National Heritage Cities in Indonesia. Since 1906, the status of Gemeente Blitar has resulted in many relics of colonial buildings in Blitar which are still standing today. Colonial buildings have distinctive shapes and facades. Over time, the facade of the building underwent changes due to the replacement of architectural elements, causing the characteristics of historic buildings threatened to be lost. The aim of this study is to identify architectural elements on the facades of colonial buildings in Blitar City as a way to preserve historic buildings. This study used qualitative with a descriptive approach to describe the physical condition of the building. The results of the research show the characteristics of the facade elements in each colonial building, which can later be used as the basis for the Blitar City Government to make policies related to the preservation of historic colonial buildings.

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