GLOBAL STAKEHOLDERS SCHEMES FOR PREVENTING BURDEN NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, LESSON LEARNT FOR INDONESIA

Abstract

In Indonesia, the burden non-communicable diseases (NCD) such as heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and stroke become a patient‟s burden because of costly, decrease quality of life and caused of premature death. The objective of this research was to collect various prevention schemes of NCD at the global level and take up lessons learnt schemes that can be developed in Indonesia. This research method used preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta analysis (PRISMA). It was conducted by tracing quantitative and qualitative research related to the prevention schemes for preventing NCD and screened by using prism flow diagram. After collected 3578 literatures from various online journal databases, it found that prevention schemes by stakeholders (government, researcher, health personnel, and patients) are done by provide early detection, develop sophisticated technological innovation and varied health education methods. The results of this study suggest to stakeholders in Indonesia to develop predictive models in preventing of NCD burden.

Keywords: Non-Communicable Diseases, PRISMA, Stakeholders, Prevention