Perencanaan Pemeliharaan Mesin Nitrogen Berdasarkan Repair Complexity dan Future Value: Pendekatan ISMO

Authors

  • Tiaradia Ihsan Widyatama University
  • Didit Damur Rochman Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama
  • Rendiyatna Ferdian Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Widyatama

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24853/jisi.12.2.211-222

Keywords:

Perencanaan pemeliharaan, metode ISMO, mesin nitrogen, proyeksi biaya, future value

Abstract

Keandalan mesin memainkan peran penting dalam konsistensi layanan dan efisiensi operasional. Penelitian ini mengusulkan model perencanaan pemeliharaan jangka panjang yang terstruktur untuk unit mesin nitrogen di AHASS Delima Motor, sebuah bengkel sepeda motor skala kecil di Jawa Barat. Metode ISMO yang terdiri dari Inspection (Inspeksi), Small Repair (Perbaikan Ringan), Medium Repair (Perbaikan Sedang), dan Overhaul (Perbaikan Total) digunakan untuk menentukan frekuensi aktivitas pemeliharaan berdasarkan skor repair complexity mesin, yang dinilai pada level 8 melalui evaluasi lapangan. Skor ini menghasilkan siklus aktivitas selama 9,5 tahun, terdiri dari 9 inspeksi, 5 perbaikan ringan, 2 perbaikan sedang, dan 1 overhaul. Setiap aktivitas dijadwalkan dalam garis waktu bulanan dan dikonversi menjadi estimasi biaya tahunan menggunakan metode Future Value (FV), dengan asumsi tingkat inflasi tahunan sebesar 20,02%. Total biaya pemeliharaan yang diproyeksikan untuk seluruh siklus adalah sebesar Rp 25.552.627. Analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan bahwa model ini responsif terhadap variasi inflasi. Model ini menghasilkan alat perencanaan yang sederhana dan ekonomis untuk penganggaran pemeliharaan di bengkel skala kecil tanpa memerlukan sistem digital atau komputerisasi. Kata kunci: Perencanaan pemeliharaan, metode ISMO, mesin nitrogen, proyeksi biaya, future value

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Published

2025-08-25

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Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): JISI UMJ

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