Analysis of Gangway Noise Influence On Interior Noise Of K1 Stainless Steel Train

Authors

  • Ainun Purwining Dyah Politeknik Negeri Madiun
  • Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim Politeknik Negeri Madiun http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5917-4641
  • R. Akbar Nur Apriyanto Politeknik Negeri Madiun
  • Rahardian Titus Nurdiansyah PT INKA
  • Muhammad Ibram Hibbanurrohim PT INKA
  • Zahrani Aniela Hakiki Politeknik Negeri Madiun

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24853/jurtek.16.2.267-274

Keywords:

Noise, gangway, transmission loss, sound transmission class, stainless steel.

Abstract

Noise is caused by uncontrollable sounds affected by public health problems and listener discomfort. The research problem is the noise from the gangway to the interior noise of the K1 stainless steel train in evaluating comfort on the train. This research aims to analyze the acoustic characteristics of the gangway and the noise insulation of the gangway based on the value of the sound transmission class. The research method is a quantitative experiment the measures the acoustic parameters of the static K1 stainless steel train at a height of 1.2 m from the floor using a microphone that has units of dB. The study results are the transmission loss (TL) value in the gangway 43.3 dB, the FSTC value in the gangway 15, 11, 18, 23, and the STC value from the simulation results 22. The conclusion of the study is the STC value in the gangway from the calculation results and simulation results based on value classification STC in the ASTM E413-16 standard is categorized as low insulation with a low sound of 20-25.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Ainun Purwining Dyah, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Program Studi Perkeretaapian, Jurusan Teknik, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Alfi Tranggono Agus Salim, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Program Studi Perkeretaapian, Jurusan Teknik, Politeknik Negeri Madiun, SINTA ID : 6199161 Scopus Author ID : 57212683943

R. Akbar Nur Apriyanto, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Program Studi Perkeretaapian, Jurusan Teknik, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Rahardian Titus Nurdiansyah, PT INKA

PT INKA (Persero)

Muhammad Ibram Hibbanurrohim, PT INKA

PT INKA (Persero)

Zahrani Aniela Hakiki, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

Program Studi Perkeretaapian, Jurusan Teknik, Politeknik Negeri Madiun

References

F. Aji, “Analisa Kebisingan Lingkungan Akibat Kereta Api Pada Pemukiman Yang Dilewati Jalur Double Track,” Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 2017. [Online]. chrome extension://kdpelmjpfafjppnhbloffcjpeomlnpah/https://repository.its.ac.id/46966/7/2414106010Undergraduate_Theses.pdf

J. Wicaksono and A. Estiyono, “Desain Interior Kereta Api Eksekutif Plus dengan Menerapkan Tema Interior Clean Design,” JSSITS, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. F123–F126, Sep. 2017, doi: 10.12962/j23373520.v6i2.27959.

Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup, No.48. 1996. Baku Tingkat Kebisingan. Indonesia.

Latifah Laela N, Fisika Bangunan 2. GRIYA KREASI. [Online]. Available: https://books.google.co.id/books?id=xReoCgAAQBAJ

M. Christina E, “Material akustik pengendali kualitas bunyi pada bangunan,” Penerbit Andi, Yogyakarta:, 2009.

L. Leslie, E. Doelle, and A. M, Akustik Lingkungan. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga, 2017.

I. S. Artianingrum, A. T. A. Salim, W. Y. Rezika, M. I. Hibbanurrohim, and R. T. Nurdiansyah, “Analisis Kebisingan dan Karakteristik Akustik Pengaruh AC Pada Kabin Penumpang Kereta Stainless Steel,” JMPM, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 186–198, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.18196/jmpm.v7i2.19530.

Z. Jie, X. Xinbiao, S. Xiaozhen, Z. Chunyan, W. Ruiqian, and J. xuesong, “SEA and contribution analysis for interior noise of a high speed train,” Applied Acoustics, vol. 112, pp. 158–170, Jan. 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.apacoust.2016.05.019.

H.M. Noh, “Improvement of noise reduction performance in bellows using multilayer perforated panels,” Advances in Mechanical Engineering, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 168781402098625, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.1177/1687814020986253.

M. Noh Hee, “Improving the noise reduction performance of gangway bellows by using multilayered structures,” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit, vol. 235, no. 9, pp. 1077–1085, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.1177/0954409720985628.

P. Ardanibudiman G., “Analisis Kebisingan dan Karakteristik Akustik pada Kereta Api Bandara Internasional Adi Sumarmo. Politeknik Negeri Madiun. Madiun. 2022.,” 2022.

IEC, International standard: Electroacoustics - Sound level meters. Part 3: Periodic tests :, Edition 2.0. Geneva: IEC publications, 2013.

ISO 3381, Railway applications Acoustics Measurement Of Noise Inside Railbound Vehicles, English., 2011.

ISO 3382, International Standard Acoustics Measurement of Room Acoustic Parameters Part 1: Performance spaces., Switzerland., 2009.

ASTM E336, “Measurement of Airborne Sound Attenuation between Rooms in Buildings.” United States, 2005.

ASTM E413, Classification for Rating Sound Insulation, United States. doi: 10.1520/E0413-16.

Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan PM 15 Tahun 2011 Tentang Standar Tata Cara Pengujian dan Sertifikasi Kelaikan Kereta Yang Ditarik Lokomotif. Indonesia, 2011.

Published

2024-07-31

How to Cite

Dyah, A. P., Salim, A. T. A., Apriyanto, R. A. N., Nurdiansyah, R. T., Hibbanurrohim, M. I., & Hakiki, Z. A. (2024). Analysis of Gangway Noise Influence On Interior Noise Of K1 Stainless Steel Train. Jurnal Teknologi, 16(2), 267–274. https://doi.org/10.24853/jurtek.16.2.267-274