RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PELEBUR DAN PENCETAK PAVING BLOCK BERBAHAN DASAR PLASTIK LDPE

Authors

  • Hendri Sukma Universitas Pancasila
  • Ardifan Risdamaji Universitas Pancasila
  • Muhammad Fajri Akbar Universitas Pancasila

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24853/jurtek.13.2.201-208

Keywords:

Limbah plastik, paving block, peleburan, pengadukan

Abstract

Rancang bangun mesin pelebur dan pencetak paving block berbahan dasar limbah plastik LDPE bertujuan untuk pendaurulangan limbah plastik dengan cara peleburan dan kemudian dicetak kembali menjadi produk terpakai dan diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi dalam proses daur ulang limbah plastik yang semakin meningkat. Rancang bangun mesin pelebur ini menggunakan sistem pengaduk yang terdiri dari 4 blade untuk mempemudah proses peleburan limbah plastik. Perencanaan dari mesin ini yaitu menggunakan motor listrik arus AC 1 HP dengan kecepatan putaran 1330 RPM. Putaran dari motor listrik direduksi hingga putaran pulley menjadi 532 RPM pada proses pengadukannya. Komponen pada mesin pelebur limbah plastik ini terdiri dari komponen yang dibeli dan ada pula yang diproduksi. Komponen yang dibuat diantaranya adalah pengaduk atau pengaduk, tabung pelebur, serta rangka penopang mesin. Hasil akhir dari mesin ini yaitu berupa plastik leleh yang telah tercampur oli untuk kemudian dicetak dalam cetakan paving block.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Hendri Sukma, Universitas Pancasila

Dosen Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Pancasila

Ardifan Risdamaji, Universitas Pancasila

Mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Mesin Diploma Tiga, Fakultas Teknik

Muhammad Fajri Akbar, Universitas Pancasila

Mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Mesin Diploma Tiga, Fakultas Teknik

References

B. Shanmugavalli, K. Gowtham, P. Jeba Nalwin, & B. Eswara Moorthy. (2017). Reuse of Plastic Waste in Paver Blocks. International Journal of Engineering Research And, V6(02), 313–315.

Berk, Z. (2018). FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY. Academic Press.

Billmeyer, F. W. (1984). Textbook of polymer science. John Wiley & Sons.

Chavan, M., Tamhane, S., Chavan, S., & Phuge, R. (2019). Manufacturing of pavement block by using waste plastic and sea sand. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 8(4), 4354–4359.

Geyer, R., Jambeck, J. R., & Law, K. L. (2017). Production, use, and fate of all plastics ever made. Science Advances, 3(7), 1–5.

Iswadi, D., Nurisa, F., & Liastuti, E. (2017). Pemanfaatan sampah plastik LDPE dan PET menjadi bahan bakar minyak dengan proses pirolisis. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Kimia UNPAM, 1(2), 1–9.

Jambeck, J. R., Ji, Q., Zhang, Y.-G., Liu, D., Grossnickle, D. M., & Luo, Z.-X. (2015). Plastic waste inputs from land into the ocean. Science. vol. 347, no. 6223, 764–768.

Nasution, R. S. (2015). Berbagai Cara Penanggulangan Limbah Plastik. Journal of Islamic Science and Technology, 1(1), 97–104.

Sellakutty, D., & Professor, A. (2016). Utilisation of Waste Plastic in Manufacturing of Bricks and Paver Blocks. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 11(3), 364–368.

SNI 03-0691-1996. (1996). Bata Beton (Paving Block). Badan Standar Nasional Indonesia, 1–9.

Downloads

Published

2021-07-30

How to Cite

Sukma, H., Risdamaji, A., & Akbar, M. F. (2021). RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PELEBUR DAN PENCETAK PAVING BLOCK BERBAHAN DASAR PLASTIK LDPE. Jurnal Teknologi, 13(2), 201–208. https://doi.org/10.24853/jurtek.13.2.201-208

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Teknologi

Section

Articles

License

COPYRIGHT POLICY

The author(s) of an article published in the Jurnal Teknologi retains ownership of the intellectual property rights in work (s).

PUBLISHING RIGHTS

The author(s) of an article published in the Jurnal Teknologi have unrestricted publication rights. The authors give the Jurnal Teknologi the right to publish the article and designate the Faculty of Engineering Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta Publishing as the original publisher of the article.

LICENSING POLICY
Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences is an open-access journal that follows the Creative Commons Non-Commercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which states that: 


Under this license, the reusers must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. Users may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses users or their use.
Please take the time to read the whole license agreement (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). As long as reusers follow the license conditions, the owner cannot withdraw these freedoms. The following components are included under this license:

Attribution: Users must provide appropriate attribution, including a link to the license, and indicate whether or not they made any modifications. Users are free to do so reasonably, but not in a manner that indicates the licensee approves of their usage.

NonCommercial: Users may not use the material for commercial purposes.