SIMULASI KARAKTERISTIK LISTRIK DARI SEL SURYA YANG TERHUBUNG SECARA PARALEL DAN PENGUJIANNYA SECARA EKSPERIMEN

Fadliondi Fadliondi, Budiyanto Budiyanto, Haris Isyanto

Abstract


Sumber energi terbarukan sangat diperlukan saat ini karena energi fosil suatu saat akan habis. Sumber energi terbarukan bisa merupakan energi angin, energi air, energi panas bumi atau energi surya. Energi surya memiliki banyak keuntungan dibandingkan energi terbarukan lainnya seperti keberlimpahannya dan kebersihannya. Sel surya adalah divais elektronik yang mengubah energi surya menjadi energi listrik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mensimulasikan karakteristik listrik sel surya yang terhubung parallel dan mengujinya secara eksperimen. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebuah sel surya tunggal bisa menghasilkan tegangan sirkuit terbuka sebesar 0,45 volt dan arus sirkuit tertutup sebesar 0,35 ampere. Ketika 4 buah sel surya tunggal dihubungkan secara parallel, tegangan sirkuit terbukanya tidak mengalami perubahan dan arus sirkuit tertutupnya meningkat menjadi sekitar 1,4 ampere.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adnan, Shahzada, Azmat Hayat Khan, Sajjad Haider, and Rashed Mahmood. 2012. “Solar Energy Potential in Pakistan.” Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy 4 (May): 032701. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4712051.

Ahmad, Tanvir, Sharmin Sobhan, and Faysal Nayan. 2016. “Comparative Analysis between Single Diode and Double Diode Model of PV Cell: Concentrate Different Parameters Effect on Its Efficiency.” Journal ofPower and Energy Engineering 4 (March): 31–46. https://doi.org/10.4236/jpee.2016.43004.

Belarbi, M, A Benyoucef, and B Benyoucef. 2014. “Study of the Equivalent Circuit of a Dye - Sensitized Solar Cells.” Advanced Energy: An International Journal (AEIJ) 1 (2): 1–8.

Choubey, P C, A Oudhia, R Dewangan, and V Y T P G Autonomous. 2012. “A Review : Solar Cell Current Scenario and Future Trends.” Recent Res. Sci. Technol. 2012 4 (8): 99–101.

Chu, Tongjiao, and Shirley S. Chu. 1993. Recent Progress in Thin-Film Cadmium Telluride Solar Cells. Vol. 1. https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.4670010105.

Dharmendra thakur, Amit arnav, Abhishek datta, E.V.V Ramanamurthy. 2016. “A Review on Immersion System to Increase the Efficiency of Solar Panels.” International Journal of Advanced Research 4 (4): 312–325. https://doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01.

Dincer, Furkan, and Mehmet Emin Meral. 2010. “Critical Factors That Affecting Efficiency of Solar Cells.” Smart Grid and Renewable Energy 01 (01): 47–50. https://doi.org/10.4236/sgre.2010.11007.

Fadliondi, Fadliondi, Haris Isyanto, and Budiyanto Budiyanto. 2018. “Bypass Diodes for Improving Solar Panel Performance.” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 8 (5): 2703–8.

Ibrahim, A. 2011. “Analysis of Electrical Characteristics of Photovoltaic Single Crystal Silicon Solar Cells at Outdoor Measurements.” Smart Grid and Renewable Energy 02 (02): 169–75. https://doi.org/10.4236/sgre.2011.22020.

Milind, Nair, Midhun Antony, Febin Francis, Jithu Francis, Joson Varghese, and Sajith U K. 2017. “Enhancing the Efficiency of Solar Panel Using Cooling Systems.” International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 07 (03): 05–07. https://doi.org/10.9790/9622-0703040507.

Ndiaye, Ababacar, Cheikh M. F. Kébé, Pape A. Ndiaye, Abdérafi Charki, Abdessamad Kobi, and Vincent Sambou. 2013. “Impact of Dust on the Photovoltaic (PV) Modules Characteristics after an Exposition Year in Sahelian Environment: The Case of Senegal.” International Journal of Physical Sciences 8(21) (21): 1166–1173. https://doi.org/10.5897/IJPS2013.3921.

Oisamoje, Michael D, and Esther Eguono Oisamoje. 2013. “Exploring the Economic and Environmental Benefits of Solar Energy Generation in Developing Countries: The Nigerian Perspective,” 10.

Panwar, N.L., S.C. Kaushik, and Surendra Kothari. 2011. “Role of Renewable Energy Sources in Environmental Protection: A Review.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (3): 1513–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.11.037.

Pilawjian, Garo. 2012. “Analysis of Photovoltaic Concentrating Solar Energy Systems” 2 (3): 3.

Prakash, Ravi, and Sandeep Singh. 2016. “Designing and Modelling of Solar Photovoltaic Cell and Array” 11 (2): 6.

Ramanujam, Jeyakumar, and Udai P. Singh. 2017. “Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Based Solar Cells – a Review.” Energy & Environmental Science 10 (6): 1306–19. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7EE00826K.

Sharma, Shruti, Kamlesh Kumar Jain, and Ashutosh Sharma. 2015. “Solar Cells: In Research and Applications—A Review.” Materials Sciences and Applications 06 (12): 1145–1155.https://doi.org/10.4236/msa.2015.612113.

Taşçioǧlu, Ayşegül, Onur Taşkin, and Ali Vardar. 2016. “A Power Case Study for Monocrystalline and Polycrystalline Solar Panels in Bursa City, Turkey.” International Journal of Photoenergy 2016: 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7324138.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


==============================================================================================================

Prosiding SEMNASTEK Fakultas Teknik
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Jl. Cempaka Putih Tengah 27
Jakarta Pusat 10510
T. 021.4256024, 4244016 / F. 021.4256023

ISSN : 2407 – 1846
e-ISSN : 2460 – 8416

==============================================================================================================

Powered by Puskom-UMJ