Karakterisasi Unjuk Kerja Mesin 100 CC dengan Bahan Bakar Syngas

Article Sidebar

PDF
Published: Dec 1, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24853/sintek.13.2.97-102

Main Article Content

Rudy Sutanto
Mataram University
Pandri Pandiatmi
Universitas Mataram

Abstract

Gasification is a process of converting carbon-containing compounds to convert both liquid and solid materials into fuel-capable gas (CO, H2, CO2, CH4, and H2O) through the combustion process with limited air supply. Gasification that we have known so far is gasification with coal feed and agricultural waste, but gasification with livestock waste feed has never been done. In this study the gasification feed material used horse dung biomass with a gas agent in the form of oxygen. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oxygen flow rate (4 variations namely 10, 15, 20 and 30 lt / min) in the process of gasification of horse dung (produced 4 fuels namely syngas A, syngas B, syngas C and syngas D) on the performance capabilities of a 100 cc engine. The stages of the research carried out were drying feed material, gasification process, syngas storage and testing on a 100 cc engine with various variations of rotation (4 variations namely 1500, 2500, 3500 and 4500 rpm). The results obtained from this study are the highest torque and effective power obtained in syngas A fuel for various engine speeds. At 4500 rpm, a torque of 6.7 Nm is obtained, while an effective power of 3156 Watts is used to test engine results using Syngas A fuel.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
R. Sutanto and P. Pandiatmi, “Karakterisasi Unjuk Kerja Mesin 100 CC dengan Bahan Bakar Syngas”, sintek. jurnal. ilm. teknik. mesin, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 97–102, Dec. 2019.
Issue
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2019): SINTEK JURNAL
Section
Articles

Creative Commons License

  • Articles published in SINTEK JURNAL are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license. You are free to copy, transform, or redistribute articles for any lawful purpose in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and SINTEK JURNAL, link to the license, indicate if changes were made, and redistribute any derivative work under the same license.
  • Copyright on articles is retained by the respective author(s), without restrictions. A non-exclusive license is granted to SINTEK JURNAL to publish the article and identify itself as its original publisher, along with the commercial right to include the article in a hardcopy issue for sale to libraries and individuals.
Author Biographies

Rudy Sutanto, Mataram University

Jurusan Teknik Mesin

Pandri Pandiatmi, Universitas Mataram

Jurusan Teknik Mesin

References

Endang S., Gilang U.P dan Idham P. 2016. Pengaruh laju alir udara dan waktu proses gasifikasi terhadap gas producer limbah tangkai daun tembakau menggunakan gasifier tipe downdraft. Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan vol.5 no.2 pp. 45-53.

Endang S., Imron R dan Tb. Ahmad N. 2016. Uji kualitas syngas bahan bakar bonggol jagung terhadap air fuel ratio (afr) dan kadar air dengan gasifikasi downdraft. Jurnal Integrasi Proses vol. 6 no.2 pp. 95-99.

Nasrul, I dan Frenico A.O. 2016, Karakteristik api syngas pada gasifikasi downdraft dengan bahan biomassa sekam padi. Jurnal Rotor, vol.9 no.1 pp.15-19.

R.Sutanto, Nurchayati, P.Pandiatmi, A.Mulyanto dan M.Wirawan. 2015. Pengaruh laju aliran agent gas pada proses gasifikasi kotoran kuda terhadap karakteristik syngas yang dihasilkan. Prosiding seminar nasional tahunan teknik mesin XIV, Banjarmasin.

Zainuddin., Miftakhul,F., Dina,M dan Aswalatah. 2017. Analisis efisiensi gasifikasi pada pembangkit listrik tenaga biomassa (pltbm) tongkol jagung kapasitas 500 KW di Kabupaten Gorontalo. Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Industri vol.14 no.2 pp.192-198.