Identification of Building Arrangements in Vernacular Residential: The Case of Houses in Kudus Old City

Anisa Anisa, Finta Lissimia

Abstract


Vernacular architecture is architecture that arises because of the needs of the local community. Vernacular architecture also translates local concepts that exist in society. Occupancy is an example of a vernacular architectural work. This study aims to identify the arrangement of buildings in vernacular housing by taking the case of houses in the Old City of Kudus, built-in 1800-1900. This research uses qualitative descriptive methods, a phenomenological approach that takes purposive data on 14 vernacular residential in the Old City of Kudus. The findings obtained are that there are two types of building structures in vernacular dwellings. Type 1 building arrangement is centered and oriented to the front yard. Building Type  2 faces two sides which are the front yard and the back yard. In type 2, the main building faces the front yard, while the supporting building faces the back yard.

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References


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