Design and Construction of Transmission of Dry and Wet Spice Grinding Machine with Capacity of 20kg/Hour
Keywords:
Spice grinding machine, Coriander, Candlenut, Garlic, TransmissionAbstract
The spice grinding process, whether manual or automatic, affects the quality and efficiency of production. This study aims to design a transmission system used in a wet and dry spice grinding machine with a capacity of 20 kg/hour and to analyze the efficiency applied to the wet and dry spice grinding machine. The design process in this study includes several stages including transmission design, blade selection and the creation of a sturdy frame. The transmission design was chosen belt and pulley because it allows slippage. While for the design of the knife, the Burr grinder was chosen which was a dry spice grinder equipped with a serrated knife, which was designed to grind spices efficiently to achieve optimal consistency. The results shows the calculations carried out on the transmission on the dry spice grinder, the specifications needed are an electric motor of 1.17 HP with a shaft strength of 0.0872 Kw and producing a torque of 4.84 Nm, then the transmission can grind an average of 17.34 Kg / hour. The shrinkage that occurs in the grinding process on all indicators is no more than 50%, which means a high level of efficiency so that this transmission can be relied on to do grinding work. The transmission used worked well during testing.References
Tahalu, N., Haluti, S., Liputo, B.2020, PENERAPAN MATA PISAU TUNGGAL PADA ALAT PENGGILING BAWANG MERAH DENGAN PENGGERAK MOTOR LISTRIK, Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Gorontalo, Vol. 5 no 1, pp 22 - 27
Lolongan, S., Basri, H., Murdianto, Tupen, R.S., 2023. MODIFIKASI DAN PERHITUNGAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI PADA MESIN PENGGILING BUMBU DENGAN PENGGERAK MOTOR BENSIN KAPASITAS 90 KG/JAM, Mekanik, Vol. 16 no. 2, pp43 - 49
Susilowati, S.E., and Ardi, S., 2021, MESIN PEMBUAT BUMBU SATE PADANG YANG TEPAT GUNA SKALA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH UNTUK MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KECAMATAN TANJUNG PRIOK, JAKARTA UTARA, KAMI MENGABDI, Vol. 1 no. 1, pp 15 – 27
Hatuwe, M. R., & Djaja, Y. (2019). Uji Prediksi Umur Keandalan Operasi Radial Ball Bearing Pada Motor Diesel Single Cylinder Dengan Pendekatan Ambang Batas Keausan. Bina Teknika, 12(2), 177-184.
Gaga, Y., Botutihe, S., & Haluti, S. (2019). Rancang Bangun Alat Penggilingan Cabai Menggunakan Motor Listrik. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Gorontalo (JTPG), 4(2), 71-77.
Fajri, A. (2022). Perancangan Ulang Mata Pisau Alat Penggiling Bumbu Kapasitas 5 Kg Menggunakan Metode Verein Deutcher Ingenieure (Vdi) 2222 (Studi Kasus: IKM Hei Rasa) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau).
Malik, A. A., Mulyono, R. S., & Mulyana, F. (2022, December). Perancangan Jig And Fixture Alat Bantu Pembersih Bagian Dalam Pipa Berukuran 3-1/2”. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Mesin (No. 1, pp. 375-382).
Prayogo, Y. S., & Mahmudi, H. (2023, July). Rancang Bangun Pisau Pengupas Kacang Tanah Dengan Kapasitas 30 Kg/Jam. In Prosiding SEMNAS INOTEK (Seminar Nasional Inovasi Teknologi) (Vol. 7, No. 3, pp. 1285-1292).
Shandy, I. (2024). Perancangan Mesin Penggiling Bumbu Masak Menggunakan Motor Bakar Bensin 5, 5 HP (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat).
Sudiar, A. (2019). Implementasi dan Perancangan Aplikasi Pada Perencanaan Bantalan dan Bearing. Poros Teknik, 8(2), 73-78
Yusuf, M., Yudhanto, F., & Purbajati, D. P. (2021). Desain, Manufaktur dan Uji Kinerja Mesin Pengolah Serbuk Jahe Merah. Quantum Tek. J. Tek. Mesin Terap, 2(2), 87-92.
Arifin, Z., & Ilham, M. M. (2023, July). Rancang Bangun Transmisi Daya pada Mesin Asah Datar. In Prosiding SEMNAS INOTEK (Seminar Nasional Inovasi Teknologi) (Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 655-664).
Purba, H. G., Sihombing, J. F., Sebayang, S., & Purba, R. (2024). RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PENGGILING BUMBU KERING KAPASITAS 10 KG/JAM. Jurnal Teknologi Mesin UDA, 5(1), 64-71.
